You noticed that the farther, the more incomprehensible become the processes occurring on the planet. It is explainable. Firstly, there are more and more residents. Secondly, they are not sitting on a palm tree, but are developing. Only their creations are not always safe. Therefore, it is necessary for a person to understand where threats lurk. It is proposed to study the list of countries with nuclear weapons. What is happening inside these states is closely monitored by politicians and the military. Yes, and you and I need to look closely, will it not blaze?
What are you talking about?
Before you talk about how many countries in the world have nuclear weapons, you need to decide on the concepts. The fact is that not everyone understands the strength and power of the described threat. Nuclear weapons are a means of mass destruction of the population. If (God forbid) someone dares to apply it, then there will not be a single person on the planet who has not suffered as a result of such an act. Part will be simply destroyed, the rest will be subject to secondary risks. The nuclear arsenal includes the devices themselves, their means of "delivery" and control. Fortunately, these are complex systems. To create them, you must have the appropriate technology, which reduces the risk of replenishing the "club owners". Therefore, the list of countries with nuclear weapons has remained unchanged for a long time.
A bit of history
As early as 1889, the Curie couple discovered oddities in the behavior of certain elements. They discovered the principle of the release of a huge amount of energy in the process of their decay. E. Rutherford, D. Cockcroft, and other great minds dealt with this topic. And in 1934 L. Sylard received a patent for the atomic bomb. He was the first to figure out how to put the discovery into practice. We will not go deep into the reasons for its work. However, there were many people wishing to take advantage of the discovery.
Such weapons were then believed to be the key to world domination. It is not necessary to apply it either. Swing like a club, everyone in fear will obey. By the way, the principle has been living for almost a century. All nuclear powers, the list of which is given below, have significant, in comparison with others, weight on the world stage. This, of course, many do not like. But this is the order of things, as philosophers believe.
Which countries are nuclear powers
It is clear that technology could not be created by non-developed states that do not have the appropriate scientific and industrial base.
Although this is not all that is needed to create such complex devices. Therefore, the list of countries with nuclear weapons is small. It includes eight or nine states. Are you surprised by such uncertainty? Now we explain what the problem is. But first, we list them. List of countries with nuclear weapons: Russia, USA, UK, France, China, Pakistan,
North Korea, India. These states were able to realize the discovery of Curie to one degree or another. Their arsenals are different in composition and, of course, threats. However, one bomb is believed to be enough to destroy life.
About discrepancies in the quantitative composition of the "nuclear club"
This is the intrigue on the planet. Some experts include Israel on the list of countries with nuclear weapons. The state itself does not recognize that it can already be included in this "club". However, there is some indirect evidence that Israel still has lethal weapons. In addition, some states are secretly working on the creation of their own nuclear “baton”. They talk a lot about Iran, which does not hide it. Only the government of this country recognizes the development of a "peaceful atom" in its laboratories. The world community is inclined to believe that such a program, being successful, will allow the creation of weapons of mass destruction. Experts say this. They also say that nuclear powers supply technology to their "satellites." This is done for political purposes to strengthen their influence. So, some experts are trying to convict the United States in the supply of nuclear weapons to partners. So far no one has presented recognized evidence to the world.
About the positive effects
Not all experts consider nuclear weapons only a threat to the existence of the planet. In times of crisis, it, oddly enough, can be a powerful tool for "peace enforcement." The fact is that some leaders consider it possible to resolve claims and conflicts by military means. This, of course, is not good for people. War is death and destruction, a brake on the development of civilization. So it was before. Now the situation is different. All countries, one way or another, are interconnected. As they say, the world has become very small and cramped. Fighting so as not to hurt the "nuclear club" is almost impossible. A power possessing such a “club” can also use it in the event of a serious threat. Therefore, you have to calculate the risks before using conventional weapons. It turned out that the members of the "nuclear club" guarantee peace.
About differences in arsenals
Of course, the club of the "chosen ones" is heterogeneous. Countries are armed with nuclear weapons of completely disparate parameters. If the USA and the Russian Federation have a so-called triad, then other states are limited in the potential use of their bombs. Strong countries (USA, RF) have carriers of all types. These include: ballistic missiles, air bombs, submarines. That is, an atomic threat can be delivered to the place of impact on land, air and sea. Other members of the "nuclear club" have not yet reached such a development. Another issue is complicated by the fact that the powers do not seek to reveal their secrets. Estimates of their nuclear arsenals are very relative. Negotiations are in strict confidence. Although efforts to establish parity are ongoing. Nuclear weapons are currently not a military, but a political factor. Many politicians and experts are working to ensure that this state of affairs remains unchanged. Nobody wants to die in a nuclear war .