What if the apartment consists of only one room? You can take the opportunity to apply advanced repair methods, giving the small room a modern design. After that, even the most unsuccessful apartment with small rooms can become comfortable for living.
Project work
Before repairing a one-room Khrushchev, you should decide on several things that will allow you to avoid unnecessary expenses and get the most functional, comfortable and convenient housing on the available squares. Quite often, for this purpose, the living room and kitchen are combined, which allows you to get a good option to increase the area for a small apartment. However, when designing a project, you must decide on the functional purpose of each room, taking into account the number of residents.
Is it worth it to clean the wall
Dismantling the wall between the hall and the kitchen, you can create a spacious room, which will be very convenient for operation, which is especially true if the apartment has one person. However, it is important to consider if the wall is not a bearing. If not, you can get a studio room.
Repair of one-room Khrushchev should be done only after the creation of the project, which is especially true if the family has children. In this case, creating a studio will not be the best solution. A rather important factor in the process of work is the repair of the bathroom. It can be separate. Its association for some looks very attractive. If you want to make the area of this room more functional, you can replace the bath with a shower. Better if she will have a deep pan. An alternative solution is the installation of a corner bath. It saves space for installing the washing machine.
Layout
The most radical way to solve the main problem of the lack of free space of the Khrushchev is to dismantle the walls. The space can be redrawn by combining the rooms. This approach can be found in many design photographs. It is good, but the option is quite time consuming. If we omit all the bureaucratic difficulties in creating a new engineering plan, redevelopment is not always justified. In addition, not all walls can be demolished, and if so, you will have to get many permissions, which can also be accompanied by difficulties.
What will entail redevelopment
If during the repair of one-room Khrushchev you combine rooms, then some tenants will be deprived of intimate space. Additional costs can be associated not only with the dismantling of the wall, but also with the need to install a powerful exhaust system in the kitchen when combining the kitchen with the living room. Such a need arises so that the smells of cooked food do not spread throughout the apartment.
When repairing a one-room Khrushchev, sometimes, on the contrary, they install walls. This is also not always good, because in this case you have to sacrifice a few square meters. The partition is likely to be drywall. Although it allows you to get a closed room, it is highly soundproof.
Creating a new design through a partition
You can use another solution - a mobile partition or sliding doors in the form of a screen. The room will serve as a living room during the day, and in the evening it can be closed by a partition, making it a bedroom. This will be quite enough for a holiday with a normal level of privacy.
When repairing a one-room apartment in Khrushchev, sometimes separator walls are used in the form of functional sliding wardrobes or racks. The advantage of an open cabinet in the form of a rack is that it can divide the space, but not clutter it. Despite the fact that redevelopment and the creation of a new apartment design may be accompanied by difficulties, it is possible to provide for the transfer of interior doors if possible. This is especially true in cases where the passage room has to cross diagonally. All doors to eliminate such a problem are usually located opposite each other, on the same line.
Project drafting
Before you start repairing a one-room apartment in Khrushchev, you need to draw up a project. To do this, the plan of rooms is transferred to a sheet of paper, while the scale must be observed. It is important to indicate the location of doorways and windows. Now you have to arrange and select furniture that will ensure the functionality of the living room. It is at this stage that you will have to decide on the furniture, because some of the items may be ordered individually. You will need to adjust them to the size of the premises.
What style to choose
After the repair, the one-room Khrushchev will look more neat if you design it in the Japanese style. It has been especially popular lately. Looking at the photos of such designs, you may be surprised that for 15 m 2 the room can look very spacious. This is due to the fact that the Japanese style provides for the removal of all superfluous, because this, according to the inhabitants of the island nation, is ugly.
Japanese style features
Furniture and unnecessary details should be as small as possible, colors should be strict, and shapes simple. This will make the living room appear larger while remaining beautiful. Proper design is a style that is characterized by minimalism, not only in the quantity of furniture, but also in decoration. All this is easily compensated by functionality and quality.
Design Ideas. Popular solutions for combining the dining room and living room
Having looked at the photos of real repairs of one-room Khrushchevs, you can understand that a rather popular solution is to combine the living room and dining room. As a result, you will be able to get a multifunctional space that will accommodate:
- a bedroom;
- living room;
- dining room;
- the kitchen.
This will provide additional space and improve communication between family members. Additionally, you will receive about 2 m 2 . In this case, the hostess preparing the food will not be "cut off" from the rest of the family. In the place where there used to be a wall, you can put a table that will delimit the space between the living room and the kitchen.
For zoning, a floor covering is also usually used. In the kitchen, for example, you can lay something like linoleum or tile, but for the living room a laminate or carpet is suitable. You can decorate the walls with different wallpapers, shades of paint or materials.
Considering a photo of design and repair in a one-room Khrushchev, it can be noted that there is another popular option, which consists in partially dismantling the wall. The remainder can be modified to a bar. If households are not too demanding on the comfort of eating, this option will free the premises from the dining table. But if you often receive guests, this option is absolutely not suitable for you. You can’t seat more than 5 people at the bar, but you can’t sit on bar stools for a long time.
Design and Design Ideas
Redevelopment can cope with some problems only partially. Among them are:
- shortage of space;
- low ceilings;
- connecting rooms.
But repairs can include fairly effective methods by which you can even increase the available 15 m 2 . For example, a well-chosen color scheme comes to the rescue. For cramped rooms, light colors are suitable. For a bedroom, for example, it can be sand or beige, and for a living room you can take something cooler, for example, light shades of blue or green.
In order to eliminate uniformity, you can make one wall accented by adding bright elements. The article presents photos of the Khrushchev repair in a one-room apartment. As you can see, furniture in the design of the room is a rather important factor. It should not be too high or dark. For example, sofas, pouffes, and coffee tables can make walls taller.
If you do not want to clutter up the room visually, then it is better to choose a dining or coffee table with a glass top. A corner wall or corner sofa will save space and make problem areas functional. There should be a minimum of accessories. Do not litter the room. You can put only a small floor lamp, a bright glass vase, or arrange a few photos on the walls.
Before you make repairs in a one-room Khrushchev 30 m 2 , you should consider all the elements. This should include lighting. The room will look more spacious in bright light. However, there should be no hanging chandeliers. It is better to purchase diode lights that are easy to install and usually have a flat shape. Surfaces are best made mirrored. This technique is proven. With it, even a small room can be significantly increased externally.
Using a mirror in the traditional sense is not worth it. The most popular modern technique is the mirror cabinet doors. You can replace them with glossy facades. Considering a photo of repairs in a one-room Khrushchev, you can decide on finishing materials, such as wallpaper. Preferably they should have a shallow vertical pattern. If you want to free up some more free space, you can replace the doors by installing sliding doors instead.
What is important to consider before starting a facelift
Repair of one-room Khrushchev on 30 square meters. m usually accompanied by the preparation of premises. For this, it will be necessary to provide sufficient thermal insulation and take care of replacing the glazing. Next, they plan the bathroom and kitchen with their possible expansion. Throughout the apartment it will be necessary to equalize the level of floors.
At the next stage, you can start decorating ceilings and walls. If necessary, it will be necessary to re-plan the rooms. According to the requirements of GOST, insulation can only be done outside. This is especially important for the Khrushchevs, because brick walls and reinforced concrete blocks with internal insulation can become unusable, because of this the situation will only worsen. All this is associated with the movement of the dew point.
Outside, you can use any available methods. It can be polystyrene foam lining. If we are talking about the first floor, you can install the crate, and lay mineral wool on top.
As for the replacement of glazing, at this stage you may encounter the main difficulty, which is expressed in the absence of window sills and the small thickness of the external walls. Often the window opening is an uneven rectangle. Therefore, measurements must be carried out with extreme care. You should not try to make a wide windowsill. As a result, you get a small area of support on the window opening. As the width increases, the structural strength will suffer and air circulation near the window will deteriorate, which will negatively affect plastic windows.
Finally
Repair and design of a one-room Khrushchev you can implement and create yourself. Recently, it is fashionable to design all the premises of the apartment in one style. For example, the loft style, which has several distinctive features, is quite popular. Among others, untreated walls should be highlighted. This feature is one of the most recognizable. A popular material in this case is red brick, which remains unplastered outside and inside. Communications can also be left hidden, which simplifies repairs and reduces costs.
Apartments decorated in this style are distinguished by large windows and high ceilings, which is not always realistic to implement. This feature originates from the inception of the style that appeared in workshops with ceiling heights of up to 6 m. Because of this, the rooms were beautiful, spacious and filled with air.