Electricity is the main source of energy for most household appliances. In order to optimize the operation of these devices, it is important to choose the location of outlets in the apartment. They are installed in certain places for the specific needs of residents, taking into account the dimensions and technical characteristics of electrical engineering.
Today, the modern market offers a wide variety of modifications of sockets and switches. Therefore, when buying, it is important to pay attention not only to the appearance and design of these devices, but also their technical characteristics.
Experts advise to purchase products only well-known and trusted manufacturers.
The required number of outlets in the bedroom
The bedroom is the place where residents spend the third part of the time, therefore it is important to ensure optimal comfort in this room, and it largely depends on the location of the outlets. Moreover, the number of such devices may be different and depends on the following factors:
- The size of the bedroom. For small rooms, two or three outlets of universal purpose are enough. Most often they are placed in functional areas (at the door, near the bed, etc.).
- The number and type of electrical appliances to be used in the bedroom. Most often this is not only night lights, but also a laptop, telephones, iron, vacuum cleaner, etc. It should be borne in mind that many of them will be turned on at the same time.
Therefore, before installing switches and sockets, it is recommended to draw up a diagram of their location. This will allow you to place such elements in the most optimal way, adapting to all needs.
Functional areas in the bedroom
When planning the correct location of sockets and switches in the bedroom, it is necessary to take into account the number of functional zones. These include:
- bedside zone;
- dressing table;
- wardrobe;
- TV set;
- place to connect household appliances.
TV socket
Many people like to watch TV before going to bed, which is often supplemented by a tuner of satellite or digital television, DVD and other video equipment. An additional source is needed for their nutrition. It is best to use a full-fledged unit from several outlets, which will allow you to connect not only a TV, but also the accompanying video and audio equipment.
The optimal location for the sockets in the bedroom for the TV is the wall opposite the bed. The most convenient height for installing the device is 130 cm from the floor.
Under the iron
Today, this household electrical appliance is in demand in almost all houses, and most often in the bedroom, which requires the installation of a separate outlet. In small rooms, you can use the power sources located near the bed. But you need to remember that the iron is a fairly powerful household appliance, therefore it is better to allocate a separate outlet for it, designed for maximum loads.
The standard mounting height of the device is 100-120 cm from the floor. In this case, the distance from the ironing surface should be 10-15 cm.
For other electrical appliances
This category includes a vacuum cleaner, heater and other devices that are not used often or during a certain period. Under these devices, the most convenient location of the sockets in the bedroom is near the door or in any accessible functional place. Many experts advise installing for convenience several general-purpose devices at opposite ends of the room. But for small bedrooms this is not necessary.
If you plan to install an air conditioner, then you first need to prepare a socket for it. It should be located not far from the structure. Moreover, the outlet should be designed for large electrical loads, since almost all air conditioners are quite powerful.
Near the pedestals
As a rule, bedside tables are available in all modern bedrooms. They put various household appliances on them, put newspapers, magazines and other attributes. To make this space as convenient as possible, it is advisable to install two sockets with a side table next to it. At the same time, the distance from the furniture to these appliances should be at least 15 cm. If there is a double bed in the room, then there should be 2 such points. The correct location of the outlets in the bedroom near the pedestals is on each side of the bed so that lying people can access them.
At the dressing table
Dressing table is a favorite place of every woman. Most often it is made in the form of a curbstone with a mirror. To connect a curling iron, hairdryer and other items that help emphasize female beauty, a socket must be provided. To ensure the operation of several electrical appliances, it is better to use a block of 3-4 outlets. Convenient location of outlets in the bedroom - 5-10 cm above the tabletop.
At what height should the sockets be installed in the bedroom
Today, a single standard indicating the height of the outlet, does not exist. To correctly choose the location of the outlets in the bedroom, experts recommend taking into account the following factors:
- organic fit into the interior of the room.
All power points in the bedroom should be visible and easily accessible for frequent use, and not mounted only according to the “European standard” - 30 cm from the floor or “Soviet” - 90 cm from the floor.
Experts recommend placing the sockets in the bedroom just above the surfaces where the devices will be used (for example, 20-25 cm above the bed, etc.). If these are general-purpose devices, it is better to mount the sockets at a height of 50-100 cm from the floor. Mounting too low from the floor is not worth it, since wet cleaning can cause moisture to enter. In addition, this is not very practical, since to turn on a frequently used device, a person will have to constantly bend over.
When buying outlets, you should choose only high-quality products that can withstand high loads.
Socket installation procedure
In general, the installation of such devices is a simple process, it includes several successive steps:
- Determine the future location of furniture (headset, beds).
- On the basis of the scheme, they plan the location of outlets in the room. Most often, functional zones described earlier are taken into account here. It is important to take into account not only the number of outlets, but also their mounting location on the wall. A person should have quick access to them, so you should not install them behind furniture or under a table.
The standard scheme for installing outlets includes the following sequence of actions:
- turn off the power supply in the shield or remove the plugs;
- check the indicator for lack of voltage;
- if the socket has already been installed, unscrew the cover, release the mounting tabs and remove the wires;
- install a new one in place of the old one;
- if the socket is mounted in a new place, the wires are initially drawn and a place is made for the socket;
- adjust the wires to size, connect them to the working part;
- install the outer cover;
- check the health of the device by turning on the power.
Designer's solutions and reviews
As a rule, the classic models of sockets are white, which harmonizes well with almost any kind of interior. In order to successfully fit such devices into the overall design of the room, according to designers, it is best to use only built-in products. It is also advisable to take into account the style of the switches, which are often installed near sockets.
Today you can purchase a variety of modifications: sockets with a decorative form of the case, with unique overlays, etc.
According to designers, bright and unusual products add a twist to the interior and make it more original.
Information in conclusion
Choosing the correct and most convenient arrangement of outlets in the bedroom (the photo is attached to the article) is a very important task, and it is best to solve it with experienced specialists. This will not only significantly accelerate installation work, but also provide the bedroom with the necessary number of power sources for electrical appliances.