Inflammation of the oral cavity is, first of all, trouble: it is hard to chew, diction is disturbed, intoxication of the body manifests itself in the form of fever and other symptoms. When your gum is swollen, the doctor will tell you what to do, and knowledge about medical measures will also help.
To prevent swelling of the gums and mouth, it is necessary to know the causes of such phenomena. Among them, the most frequent:
- injury during eating;
- damage with a toothpick or dental floss;
- trauma during surgery, punctures, wounds;
- secondary sign of diseases (periodontitis, gingivitis, herpes, stomatitis);
- burns - chemical (hazardous liquids), thermal (hot soup or tea);
- teething - both in children and in adults.
If the gum is swollen, what should I do? First of all, find out the reason.
If the gum is inflamed in the area of the neck of the tooth, the pain is constant and dull, tooth mobility is observed and bleeding of the gums is observed - this is most likely the initial stage of periodontitis. If purulent discharge appears, pulsating pain with a return to the ear - it may develop a severe stage of periodontitis.
If the upper lip is swollen, what should I do? Understand the nature of the pain - the pain is constant, throbbing, gives to the ear, to the temple, there is an increase in body temperature - perhaps this is an exacerbation of chronic periodontitis. May be flux, suppuration of the root of the tooth.
Causes of lip swelling:
- dental intervention;
- traumatic injury, including piercing;
- herpes;
- gum disease - flux or periostitis;
With periostitis, purulent inflammation of the periosteum or jaw occurs. When inflammation is in the upper jaw, such infection can spread to the upper lip. Various causes lead to periostitis - poor-quality dental treatment, insufficient antiseptic treatment, improper placement of the fillings; as well as secondary causes: stress, weakening of the body’s immune system, hypothermia. If the gum is swollen, what should I do? First of all, do not panic and start a comprehensive treatment.
How to treat gum disease?
Be sure to contact the dentist - as in each case, treatment is prescribed individually. If the gum is swollen, what to do will be prompted by a qualified doctor.
You may need to remove plaque on your teeth - you can use ultrasound. Most likely, anti-inflammatory drugs will be prescribed. Warming procedures are forbidden so as not to provoke the suppuration in the deep areas of the tooth.
Change the toothpaste for medical. If the lip is swollen, what to do next? We introduce a special rinse regimen - after any meal, it is mandatory and every 10-15 minutes.
You can rinse with various means:
- chlorhexine;
- chlorophyllipt;
- furatsilinom with propolis tincture;
- a solution of sodium chloride and soda;
- a solution of 1 liter of baking soda and 1 drop of iodine per glass of water;
- a solution of hydrogen peroxide diluted with water.
If your lip is swollen, what to do when the wisdom tooth grows - you should consult a surgeon - he will cut the upper tissue over the tooth (the so-called hood) and the tooth will come out without traumatic pain.
When infected, antibiotics are prescribed both for oral administration and for rinsing.
Anesthesia can be carried out using general-purpose drugs, for example - Tempalgin, Ketanov, Solpadein and others.
Prevention of upper lip inflammation
It should be noted that when the upper lip is swollen, what the specialist will tell you exactly what to do. And your task is to prevent further infection:
try not to use drugs that irritate the mucous membrane (alcohol, tobacco, marinades and pickles, citrus fruits). Rinse your mouth every 10-15 minutes. Use special antibacterial throat lozenges to reduce pain.
Methods for the prevention of diseases of the oral cavity
In order to prevent inflammation of the oral cavity, you should use preventive toothpaste, rinse your mouth after eating and after brushing your teeth with special solutions or medical infusions. Swollen gums, what to do? Rinse with infusion with chamomile, calendula, sage, propolis, decoction of oak bark.
Remember, any disease can be avoided by strengthening your immunity. You can drink vitamin C, you can make food more useful - there are many ways, most importantly, not only to know about them, but also to perform.