There is no secret in the healthy body of a woman, as Greek philosophers have said. At the same time, it is not customary to talk about gynecological problems, although each girl wondered why the menstruation goes longer than usual. Let's figure it out.
What is a normal menstrual cycle?
How many days should menstruation go? It is all individual and depends on heredity, type of climate, woman's complexion and other factors. Most often, the question of why menstruation goes longer than usual is asked by overweight women. In general, a duration of 5-7 days is considered normal, no more and no less. However, with menopausal changes or after the onset of menstruation, the duration can vary and reach ten days. If the cycle has settled down and 5-6 years have passed from the beginning of the first menstruation, then long or too short periods should alert the woman. Any change in the cycle may indicate pathology, hormonal failure or inflammatory processes.
Why do menstruation go longer than usual?
If a woman notices that the periods go on for a long time, then it is best in this case to turn to a antenatal clinic. Only a doctor can make a clear diagnosis and say what is the reason for the changes. Meanwhile, below we consider the main causes of the failure of the cycle.
The first is hormonal changes. Hormones are responsible for everything in our body. In particular, progesterone is responsible for blood coagulation and the duration of menstruation. If there is a deficiency in the body, then bleeding will go longer than usual. In addition, this hormone is important for the onset of ovulation. If the menstruation goes longer than usual and in the last days only spotting is available , then this is a sure sign that ovulation has not occurred. And this means that conception is becoming impossible.
The second reason why menstruation goes longer than usual is dysfunction of the reproductive system (a malfunction of the ovaries). In particular, long and heavy menstruation indicate this. In this case, you must definitely see a doctor, since a possible cause of the problem is cystic formations, in other words, an ovarian cyst. This is quite serious, since a cyst is a benign mass that cannot go away without medical intervention.
The third reason is sexually transmitted diseases. To completely eliminate this factor, it is necessary to pass the appropriate analyzes.
Finally, the fourth reason is emotional overstrain. It is known that women are sensitive to the moral climate, which means that emotional stress can change the normal cycle of menstruation. How many days there will be a delay, or how long the bleeding will last, is impossible to say in this case.
The clinical picture, or how to determine the cause of the failure before going to the doctor
The different clinical picture of long periods may indicate the cause of the problem. So, painful, profuse discharge with mucus and clots that last more than a week can signal an ectopic pregnancy.
Long periods may indicate the beginning of cervical erosion. Please note that with poor blood coagulation or anemia, it will be very difficult to stop bleeding.
Thyroid dysfunction (production of more hormones) may also be the cause, and the normal cycle of menstruation changes. How many days menstruation will go depends on this small gland. It should be noted that prolonged bleeding can provoke adenomyosis, or inflammation of the uterus, namely its muscle layer.
An important role is played by contraceptives. An intrauterine device can cause prolonged bleeding, but in this case, it must be immediately abandoned so as not to aggravate the situation. Hormonal pills can also cause malfunctions, as they change the balance of hormones in the body of a woman.
Prolonged bleeding is a serious symptom that may indicate the development of benign and malignant tumors. Yes, you need to ask yourself the question of why menstruation goes longer than usual. But this is not enough. Only timely, proper treatment will help save life and health.
How to solve a problem?
When menstruation goes longer than usual, the main thing is to determine the cause. This is best done by a gynecologist. Many women are afraid to go to the doctor and postpone the visit until the last. Meanwhile, the violation of the cycle and the causes that cause it do not go away by themselves. This requires specialist advice and, in some cases, treatment.
If the cause of the failure is emotional overstrain, the surest way is to rest, relax, and minimize the effect of stress-forming factors, if possible.
Folk remedies for long periods
There are folk remedies that help if the period is long. What to do in this case? Minimize bleeding. For example, you can make nettle tea or rosehip tea. However, it will eliminate only the consequence of the problem, and not the pathology itself or stress. It is better not to risk health, but seek the advice of a gynecologist. But in any case, in order for the body to function normally, it is necessary to abandon bad habits and establish a balanced diet.