40 years is a scary figure for a woman. Firstly, many are afraid that menopause will come soon. Secondly, for some it is psychologically difficult to cross the forty-year milestone. Physiologically, changes are also taking place in the woman’s body. First of all, this is due to the fact that menstruation is not as plentiful as before. Representatives of the fair sex as signs of aging of their body perceive meager periods.
But do not be so dramatic. After all, everything is not so sad. But you need to understand the problems with the menstrual cycle in any case.
Menopause and pathology
In our article, we will understand why women have scanty periods (reasons).
After 40 years, the discharge may not become particularly plentiful. There are several reasons for their appearance. However, the most common are menopause and pathology.
You should know that menopause usually comes to women at the age of fifty. But the characteristics of the body are different for everyone. Therefore, it is possible that some women will come sooner. The condition of menopause is due to the fact that less female hormones are produced in the body. Also, by this age period, cell renewal slows down. This condition is a natural process for ladies. But some are very experiencing this period. Since it is associated with emotional outbursts, a woman's mood changes.
She may also feel depressed, useless to anyone. During menopause, women are advised to consult a gynecologist to assess their physiological and psychological health. Also, the specialist will give the necessary recommendations for taking medications that will help restore the cycle.
After 40 years, the scarcity of menstruation is due to the fact that ovarian function decreases. Menopause comes mildly. Menopause comes first. This period can last from 2 to 8 years. The follicular maturation time also changes. Therefore, menstruation does not come on time, the cycle is broken.
In addition to scanty discharge during menstruation, abundant discharge can also occur. But as a rule, the volume of menstruation becomes less and less and goes into a daub. Such discharge is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen. Basal temperature also rises. Added to this is the frequent urge to urinate. The period of menstruation is stretched, instead of 3-4 days, it lasts 6-7 days. You should know that such symptoms are associated not only with menopause, but also, possibly, are the cause of the inflammatory process.
Therefore, you must consult a doctor for diagnosis. The female body can undergo pelvic inflammatory processes or the appearance of any formations.
Hormonal disruption
If menstruation does not come at all, then this indicates that hormonal changes are observed. In this case, when contacting a doctor, he appoints the patient to take a blood test. Also prescribes her the use of hormonal drugs, which should stabilize the female function of the body.
For a woman, an annual examination by a gynecologist is an important factor. Since the state of health of the genitals directly affects the mood of the girl and her emotional mood. An annual examination will allow you to diagnose the disease at an early stage and prescribe an effective treatment to the woman.
Endometriosis
There is a disease such as endometriosis. The essence of this disease is that the glandular tissue of the uterus grows beyond its borders. When menstruation occurs, these areas of mucus are separated with blood. Therefore, the discharge becomes abundant. At the same time, they are accompanied by severe pain. As a rule, the cause of endometriosis is abortion. Another characteristic of this disease is that menstruation comes irregularly.
Reproductive function and lean menstruation
The reproductive period of a woman depends on the structure of her reproductive system. Each has its own specific number of eggs, which it can produce throughout life. This number is laid before her birth. Then they ripen throughout life. During each menstruation, one or two cells can mature.
There are cases when three can ripen. But this is an exception. You should know that the number of eggs produced is influenced by external factors. For example, ecology, radiation, past illnesses and more. Due to the negative effects of the environment or past illnesses, the number of cells can be reduced. Then the woman's reproductive age will decrease. Therefore, by the age of 40, the number of cells is already significantly reduced, and it becomes more difficult for a woman to become pregnant, and reproductive function is reduced. Also at this age, the hormonal background changes.
Why is it that women have meager periods? Causes
After 40 years, a woman's cycle may be disturbed. There can be several reasons for this behavior of the body. See your doctor for an accurate diagnosis. Now we will also understand the issue of problems with the cycle.
Why do meager periods appear? Causes:
- After 40 years, women are often diagnosed with endometriosis. This disease is characterized by irregular discharge. Delayed menstruation after 40 may be associated with this disease. The causes of this disease were discussed above.
- Oncological diseases of the uterus.
- The most common factor in lean menses is menopause.
- With age, women become more emotional. Therefore, various disorders and stresses can also affect the failure of the cycle and cause scanty discharge during menstruation.
- Chronic diseases of a severe nature. For example, diabetes mellitus, cirrhosis of the liver, urethra, previous surgery, various infections. All of the above affects the frequency and abundance of discharge during menstruation.
- Various inflammations of the ovaries and appendages are the reason why meager periods are observed.
- Also, diseases such as flu, colds, affect menstruation. Especially if they were in severe form.
- Failures in the endocrine system.
- Poor nutrition. If a woman’s body does not get enough fats, proteins and vitamins, then this situation directly affects the functioning of her reproductive system. With insufficient nutrition, menstruation will be scarce and reproductive function will decrease.
- Taking medications can affect the female cycle.
Ectopic pregnancy
Why meager monthly after 40? The cause of such problems may be an ectopic pregnancy. It is very dangerous to health. Since failure to provide timely medical care can lead to serious consequences.
An important point is that with an ectopic pregnancy there are scanty periods. A pregnancy test may be negative, or the second strip will be very weak, barely noticeable. In any case, if there is a suspicion of such a condition, you need to urgently consult a doctor.
Tip
Whatever the reason that the weak period is, in any case, it must be determined. 40 years is not such a great age for a person. Especially in modern society, women in this period are in the prime of life. This age is considered reproductive. Recently, there has been a tendency that in the first half of life women receive education, undergo an internship, and make a career.
And they put off a family and give birth to children at a later date. Therefore, it is important to carefully monitor your health and treat it carefully and with attention. After the age of 40, scanty dark menstruation can cause menopause, and can cause any disease or pregnancy. In any case, do not delay the diagnosis. It is necessary to consult a gynecologist as soon as possible. This is necessary so that he conducts the necessary examination and prescribes treatment.
At the reception at the gynecologist
When contacting a doctor, one should be prepared for what he asks to say on what dates the last menstruation was. Therefore, it is worth having a special calendar where it is necessary to mark the cycle of menstruation after 40 years. Also, the doctor will ask you to describe the general condition of the body, talk about the symptoms, perhaps there are any pain. Before contacting a doctor, it is recommended to observe yourself. Maybe there are mood swings, dizziness, insomnia, pain in the head or stomach, and so on.
After interviewing the patient, the doctor will conduct an examination on the chair, take the necessary tests and give a referral for blood donation. Further, according to the results of the analyzes and the results of the examination, treatment will be prescribed using special drugs and recommendations. Adhering to the doctor’s prescriptions, a woman will be able to establish the body's work in terms that depend on the causes of the meager monthly. From the foregoing, it follows that you do not need to start your ailments, but you should contact a specialist who, through modern methods of treatment, will help.
Conclusion
Now you know why women have meager periods (reasons). After 40 years, life goes on. Therefore, if you have experienced any age-related changes, then you should not be upset. After all, we have one life. But if there are problems in the field of gynecology, then do not put off until later, but immediately begin examination and treatment.