Human skin is very susceptible to various changes in the body. In addition, environmental factors affect it. Improper nutrition, stress, poor-quality cosmetics and interruptions in the hormonal background have a deplorable effect on the epidermis. If the skin is problematic, then the formation of various rashes is permanent.
How acne appears
Briefly describe the process of maturation of blackheads by the following algorithm:
- skin ducts become clogged with excess toxins and fat;
- at the time of interaction with oxygen, these harmful substances are converted to white dots;
- dirt seals in the sebaceous glands, which converts white dots to black.
After a bacterial infection enters the skin pores, an inflammatory process is obtained, and the area can be filled with pus. If you try to get rid of neoplasms by stripping and combing, then the situation will simply worsen. Therefore, you need to know what is good for acne on the face.
Reasons for the formation
There are a lot of factors contributing to the appearance of acne:
- bowel problems;
- impaired functioning of the sebaceous glands;
- excess toxins in the body;
- failures in exchange processes;
- the use of cheap and low-quality cosmetics;
- lack of basic hygiene skills;
- genetic exposure.
Perhaps the impact on the body of one of the above factors, and sometimes several at the same time. In order to cleanse the skin, it is necessary to get rid of the causes that cause them.
Advice
Of course, any problem is easier to prevent than to cure. But still, if this has already happened, then you need to know what is good for acne on the face. You can use both folk and cosmetic, and which option to give preference to is a private matter for everyone.
But in order to reduce the manifestation or, in general, prevent the formation of blackheads, you need to follow simple rules:
- Protect your skin from adverse weather conditions.
- Follow basic care methods, regularly wash and cleanse the epidermis with cosmetic scrubs.
- Do not put your hands on acne - facial acne cleansing performed by professional cosmetologists helps to prevent acne. If you squeeze them yourself at home, you can bring an infection that will aggravate the current condition.
- In order to prepare cosmetic components at home, it is better to use a container that can be rinsed or treated with disinfectants.
- The ingredients used for therapeutic masks should not be of poor quality.
- Alcohol and smoking are not the best helpers in the fight for clean skin.
- It is advisable at least temporarily to abandon the use of decorative cosmetics.
- The volume of fluid consumed during the day should not be less than two liters.
Treatment features
Stains on the skin can remain for a long time, but before you begin to understand, which helps from acne on the face, you need to familiarize yourself with some rules. During the treatment of acne, it is advisable to adhere to the following principles:
- Any care product is applied only to clean and dry skin.
- Treatment is recommended in the summer-autumn period, since most acne eliminators thin and dry the epidermis, and in spring and winter the skin is deprived of adequate nutrition.
- At the time of therapy, it is forbidden to actively affect damaged skin areas with ultraviolet light.
- In parallel with treatment, vitamin C is recommended, as it improves water balance.
- Rational and proper nutrition will bring the healing process closer.
What helps teenage acne on the face?
At this age, acne eruptions are considered a fairly common problem. In order to defeat her, it is necessary to select special drugs that are sold in the pharmacy. In such a situation, it is important to use exclusively natural ingredients. “Salicylic ointment” and “Boric alcohol” will help to cope with the problem. Gels with a drying effect, tar soap and various masks based on yeast are also recommended for use.
To increase the effectiveness of such therapy, it is important to control your diet. Food should be filled with a large number of trace elements and vitamins. It is recommended to refuse sweets, coffee and carbonated drinks. Due to the diet, it will be possible to restore and establish the production of protein, improve metabolic processes and start the natural regeneration of the skin. It is important to know when going to the pharmacy what remedies help for acne on the face, since they are the ones that can effectively and quickly fix the problem. Only a dermatologist will help in their choice, because before starting therapy, it is necessary to correctly identify the causes of the onset of the ailment.
Healing ointments
In a pharmacy, shop windows are full of advertisements designed to invite customers to buy a particular tube. Therefore, having arrived there, it is already necessary to know what helps from acne on the face.
Quite popular and effective are:
- Gel "Curiosin" - it perfectly eliminates acne on the face and prevents the formation of scars;
- "Retinoic ointment" - it not only heals the skin, but also removes the cause of the appearance of many acne, and also resumes the work of the sebaceous glands;
- ointment “Klenzit” and “Klindovit” are antibiotics and act against inflammation;
- Zenerit lotion eliminates acne in the shortest possible time, but you need to know that the composition includes an antibiotic (erythromycin);
- Those who are interested in what kind of ointment helps with acne on their face can recommend Differin - the drug reduces the production of sebum and has an anti-inflammatory effect;
- “Zinc ointment” gives a similar effect;
- "Sulfur ointment" has antimicrobial, regenerating and healing properties;
- Heparin Ointment is an excellent antithrombotic and analgesic;
- "Ichthyol ointment" soothes, disinfects, softens and cleanses inflamed skin;
- "Metrogil gel" is a bactericidal and bacteriostatic agent. The drug actively fights with a variety of aerobic microorganisms, gram-positive and simple bacteria. Local use has an antimicrobial and antiprotozoal effect. For those who need to know what helps acne on their face quickly, you can easily recommend using this medication.
Tar soap
This is a great tool that helps a great deal in treating acne. Its main advantage is efficiency and availability. It is sold in hardware stores, pharmacies, supermarkets and many other places. The price is also minimal and varies between 10-25 rubles.
Indeed, tar soap helps with acne on the face, but now you need to understand the basic principles of its action:
- It has a good drying effect, which makes the product very effective for multiple rashes. The main thing is not to overdo it and not damage the pimple itself.
- Exfoliating action. In just a few applications, the skin will become smoother and smoother, and it will look much healthier.
- It should be noted that this tool is natural and does not contain various harmful substances.
When asked if soap helps with acne on the face, you can accurately answer that yes, because this is only a small part of all the useful properties of this tool.
Pills
Very often, skin troubles are caused by disturbances in the work of internal organs. To solve this problem, tablets are often prescribed. Doctors prefer antibiotics, since acne is caused by the spread of bacteria, and it is these drugs that fight them.
What pills help for acne on the face, only the attending physician must know. Independent use of such drugs is prohibited. Antibiotics can only be prescribed after a series of laboratory research procedures. They must contain tetracycline or erythromycin. For internal administration of acne, sorbents are often prescribed, for example, Lactofiltrum. Treatment with this type of drug will become effective only if the problem is caused by intoxication of the body.
Toothpaste helps with acne on the face
The tool that is used every morning for brushing your teeth can also be used to improve the condition of the skin. It is recommended to apply an exclusively white composition and to avoid the use of gels, since you can only worsen the situation.
To do this, apply a small amount of the product to the affected areas just before bedtime. After waking up, you need to wash your face with water.
After making sure that the toothpaste helps with acne on the face, you can use it in the daytime. The mass must be left at least half an hour in the problem area, after which also rinse with water.
Zinc and Salicylic Acid
Zinc has a detrimental effect on many factors that activate the appearance of acne. With it, doctors are struggling with significant secretion of the sebaceous glands. Also, this chemical element produces an anti-inflammatory effect and increases the effectiveness of the use of antiseptics and antibiotics. Not every drug with the content of this component shows such a beneficial effect. At the same time, only the correct chemical compound can give a qualitative result: it is important that zinc can completely dissolve. Therefore, those that include compounds of zinc and hyaluronate, acetate and sulfate are considered the best remedies for fighting acne. According to dermatologists, “Zinc Ointment”, “Zinerit”, “Zinceral” and “Curiosin” perfectly help against acne on the face.
Salicylic acid is the simplest substance that perfectly helps to overcome acne. Thanks to its antibacterial and anti-inflammatory effect, it also eliminates black spots and makes pigment spots less noticeable.
A similar composition has a scrubbing effect and softens the cork in the skin follicles. Therefore, it will take a little time to eliminate acne. Available in various forms and concentrations - 1 or 2%. For these purposes, it is required to choose a tincture that does not contain alcohol in order to avoid overdrying. The question that helps with acne on the face can be answered exactly - it is salicylic acid, since it is also used as an independent drug and is part of other drugs (Sebium AKN and Klerasil).
ethnoscience
Many people wonder how to get rid of spots that are caused by acne without visiting a doctor and undergoing such expensive cosmetic procedures. Herbal medicine for a long time has found many answers to this question.
- White and green clay are very effective at the stage of origin of the problem. For cooking, you need to take 1 tbsp. l components, add a few drops of rosemary oil and mix with cool water, bringing the mass to a creamy. Such a mask enhances blood circulation and gives a high-quality whitening result.
- Those who ask for help to get rid of acne on their faces can be recommended to use a paraffin mask. Previously, the skin is lubricated with a moisturizer, and then gently with a cotton swab or stick, the melted paraffin is distributed pointwise at each spot. After solidification, a film will form, which is then easily removed. It is necessary to avoid getting the product on the eyebrow area, since there is a risk of receiving unwanted depilation. The procedure is not suitable for those with a capillary network visually visible under the skin.
- The oily solution is perfect for those who have dry or combination skin. You can prepare the next ointment yourself. To do this, rosemary, tea tree, lavender and lemon juice oils are mixed in equal proportions. The resulting composition must be stored in the refrigerator and lubricated with problem areas every day.
- Those who are wondering what helps with acne on the face should know this component is St. John's wort tincture. For preparation, chopped leaves are required to insist 10 days on alcohol, after which the problem solution is lubricated with the resulting solution.
- Nourishing oily cream is perfect for dry and weakened skin types. As a basis, you need to take vegetable oil, it is better if it is olive. A few drops of rosemary, clove, peppermint and lavender oils are added to it. The resulting composition is applied both pointwise and over the entire area of the face and neck at night.
Face cleaning
Does this procedure help for acne? It is difficult to answer unequivocally, as experts categorically state that it is impossible to squeeze out blackheads at all. Pus can enter the bloodstream and ultimately only exacerbate the problem, as the infection spreads throughout the body. Nevertheless, many salons offer a similar procedure. After it, the face really looks cleaner, the skin relief is significantly leveled, but the effect is not long-lasting, but temporary. As already noted, it is strictly forbidden to carry out a similar procedure on their own at home. Unknowingly, you can leave scars on your face. In addition, with acne, it is not recommended to abuse peeling and scrub, since their use can provoke even more irritation.
Cosmetic procedures
After it became known what remedies help for acne on the face, but after using them there is no positive dynamics, it makes sense to go to a good beauty parlor. Experts know many effective ways to remove unpleasant stains and blackheads. Depending on the type of skin and its condition, they can offer various procedures:
- Chemical peeling. It is a budget, but quite effective complex. Its essence lies in the fact that acid is applied to damaged areas previously cleaned with a special toner. After a few minutes, it is washed off with plain water or soda.
- Ultrasonic peeling fights stagnant spots from acne. During this procedure, the pores are cleaned, dead skin particles are removed and the problem areas are massaged.
- When dark spots are present in small quantities, you can use vacuum cleaning, which cleans the pores like a small vacuum cleaner.
- Laser cleansing will help to permanently get rid of spots after acne.
All of the above methods may have contraindications. The use of such procedures is not allowed for patients with problems with blood vessels or various skin diseases. Therefore, before contacting a cosmetology office, you must first consult with your doctor.
What is forbidden to do
Some actions can lead not to get rid of acne, but, on the contrary, to their even greater spread:
- Do not hope that acne will pass by itself, as they can be evidence of a serious violation in the body. If there are rashes on the skin, be sure to consult a doctor.
- No need to squeeze out black spots and acne on your own. Due to such actions, blackheads can become even larger, besides there is a possibility that scars will remain. If you disinfect your hands poorly, you can bring the infection.
- It is forbidden to self-medicate, in particular to take drugs of dubious origin.
- You can not pierce acne with a pin, needle or any other sharp object.
- Menthol and mint do not contribute to treatment, but, on the contrary, only contribute to exacerbating the problem.
- It is forbidden to touch the face with hands, especially unwashed.
Prevention
All the methods described above, of course, will help to cope with the problem in a short time. However, it must be reminded once again that hygiene is of primary importance. The skin must always be kept clean, regardless of circumstances and location.
If acne appears on it, you should even more often wash it with warm water using the above funds and apply disinfecting lotions and tonics. In no case should you remove acne on your own, as this is the reason for the formation of various defects on the skin (scars, spots and scars). , .