In modern apartments you can often find doorways without doors. In the photo, the finished works look very attractive, since this technique allows you to visually increase the space and give aesthetic completeness to the interior aisles. Most often, partitions are not installed between the hall and the hall, the kitchen and the living room. No less interesting is the question of which materials are best used for this. How to decorate a doorway without a door using a different type of decor is described below.
When the door cannot be refused
Removing the door block during the redevelopment of the apartment allows you to expand the space by getting rid of the so-called dead zone, which is allotted to open the interior doors. At the same time, it is impossible to leave any openings in the living room without partitions. For example, an open passage to the bathroom or pantry will look strange and ridiculous. In the bedroom, not everyone can decide to make a doorway without a door. As a rule, without dividing the space, these zones automatically lose the possibility of privacy and intimacy. At least it is recommended to leave curtains or sliding screens.
In the kitchen, where a gas stove is installed, according to safety regulations, it is also undesirable to remain without partitions. It is recommended that the cooking room be fenced with a minimum of sliding systems. If there is no gas stove in the kitchen, the doorway without a door is often decorated with shelves, decorative racks, which make the indoor plants, figurines and other decorative elements curl.
A functional and convenient solution is to leave a free passage when combining a hall or kitchen with a loggia. In this case, the window-door block is completely removed. If the loggia is equipped with a lounge area, a study or an additional bedroom, it is advisable to divide the space with at least a screen or curtains.
An open passage to be!
The lack of a door allows emphasizing the integrity of the home. Organically looking openings that have the same shape and are decorated with similar materials. Many are interested not only in how to decorate a doorway without a door, but in what cases it is better to use this or that cladding.
Having got rid of the door, you can visually expand the area of the room. In addition, air circulates much better through doorways without doors (how to trim the passage, read on), so even in houses with small rooms, the microclimate will be more fresh and comfortable. You can also do without them when designing a studio apartment. And without that, a limited area should not be cluttered with a door, so decorating with stained glass elements, mosaics, installing a bar counter as a separator between the kitchen and the relaxation area becomes a more advantageous solution.
Arched passage: forms and options
The arch is a modern solution, which is often resorted to in the process of redevelopment of the room. It allows you to make the passage between the rooms freer, leave the opening of the correct rectangular or rounded shape. In addition, in large apartments, the arch can be finished with any massive decorative elements.
If the room has high ceilings, most often preference is given to the classic options for designing a doorway without a door, having a semicircular configuration. For lower rooms, ellipsoidal arches are more suitable. An original and extraordinary way to improve the interior space is to create a passage of non-standard configurations: asymmetric, triangular or trapezoidal. An interesting view of rectangular openings, the corners of which have a rounded protrusion. But this option is not suitable for narrow passages (the minimum width of the passage should be at least 80 cm).
What to look for: the main pros and cons
If you look at the photo of doorways without doors, you can notice with a naked eye a number of advantages. The first thing that catches your eye is the unity of space, the integrity of the atmosphere in the room. The housing becomes free, lighter, while each of the zones does not lose its functionality. The kitchen is still a kitchen, and the hall is a place for permanent residence and rest.
When decorating a doorway without a door, materials that do not require complex care are usually used. The absence of the interior unit eliminates the loosening of the loot due to the constant opening and closing of the canvas, eliminates the dead non-functional zone. In addition, you can arrange the passage with high-quality materials, even with a limited budget. In any case, such a solution will be more advantageous from an economic point of view than installing an expensive solid wood door.
Speaking about the shortcomings of the open passage, it should be noted only the lack of privacy. If in common areas this is not the most important point, then for the bathroom, restroom, pantry and bedroom is fundamental. Free ventilation between rooms also has its minus. Open aisles bring a lot of inconvenience in the absence of a sufficiently powerful hood in the kitchen: due to the lack of a door, aromas during cooking and a couple of grease spread throughout the apartment.
Preparatory stage
Before proceeding to the design of a doorway without a door, it is necessary to determine the plan for modifying the clearance and select a configuration for it. In some cases, maintaining the original shape of the passage becomes a less costly solution. However, to a greater extent, the choice here depends on the materials that are planned to be used for decoration, and the skill of the master.
The easiest option for re-planning with your own hands is the removal of the door block, loot and the design of a rectangular opening. Even an inexperienced owner will cope with such a task on their own. To decorate the interior border, the end contours of the walls are lined with decorative tiles, wood, stone, stucco molding, sheathed with MDF or plastic.
Judging by the photo, when decorating doorways without doors, they most often make the choice in favor of a non-standard asymmetric passage. It is easier to make such a design from plasterboard sheets. Sometimes, LED backlighting is used for decoration, niches and shelves are cut out. Intricate unconventional designs attract the main attention, due to which you can hide minor defects in the entrance area.
How to level the surface
Depending on what materials will be selected as finishing, preparation of the working surface is carried out. A beautiful doorway without a door can turn out if you refine it with a decorative mixture. Having removed the old door block, a bit, produce a rough finish by plastering the surface. Then the coating is thoroughly cleaned with sanding paper - thus avoiding exfoliation of the surface layer in the future. During the finishing work, it is advisable to use the building level or plumb, metal corners.
If you decide to make the passage decided by overlay decor (for example, PVC panels or stone tiles), it is not necessary to level the opening by level. The main thing is not to forget to check the surface for obvious defects, tuberosity, depressions. The same applies to the construction of the crate: a solid metal or wooden frame will hide all the flaws.
The most versatile and common way to decorate a doorway without a door, according to the photo, is plasterboard lining. In this case, the surface is perfectly flat, so there is no need to process it additionally. For the design of the arch, gypsum board is considered the most convenient material, since after installation it can be immediately puttied, painted or wallpapered. To achieve the best results when making a homemade pass, it is recommended to use a primer, as it will provide better adhesion to the wall surface and the decorative mixture.
Plastering the surface before painting
Due to the simplicity and accessibility of materials, this finish option can be called the most popular. In addition, the plastered surface is practical for future use and retains its original appearance for many years.
Before proceeding with the application of plaster, care should be taken about exposed surfaces. They are covered with films or newspapers. Then the work is performed in the following sequence:
- They clean the opening from old materials.
- Beacons are fixed. To do this, you need to knead a small amount of mortar and fix the perforated corners on the walls, setting them in level.
- A masonry reinforcing mesh is fastened between them.
- Next, prepare the building mixture in the right amount.
- Using any spatula, the mixture is applied to the surface in a chaotic manner, then smoothed using a specific technique, creating a perfectly smooth surface.
It should be borne in mind that there can be several layers of plaster, but each of them should not be more than 2 cm. If a little more plaster is applied, this can cause the formation of voids or cracks, which will negatively affect the durability of the finish. When the technology is followed correctly, it remains only to wait for the surface to dry. After that, you can proceed to the final design of the opening - painting, wallpapering, applying a decorative mixture.
Work with drywall, installation of slopes and arches
If the interior style allows the installation of a frame structure instead of a door, you will need to purchase drywall sheets and metal profiles. To make an arch, it is necessary to assemble a frame made of galvanized material. The design from the profile defines the shape of the future passage. If its shape, size, symmetry suits, proceed to sheathing the frame with fragments cut from plasterboard sheets. Self-tapping screws are used for fixing. The finished arch is primed. After drying, the perforated corners are glued to it, coated with putty and sanded.
Drywall can be used when facing door slopes. If there is no desire to build an arched structure, fragments of drywall are attached to the wall, and the passage is ennobled by painting with water-based paint or wallpapering.
Features of decorative stone finishes
To arrange a doorway without a door to the hall, they often resort to this finishing option. This is a stylish and modern solution that combines with classic types of interior. The decorative stone used to decorate the doorway is made of crumbs with the addition of natural and synthetic coloring substances.
When facing the passage, it is not necessary to adhere to even contours. Often, decorative stone is laid around the perimeter with torn edges. Tiles with a deep texture are suitable for bulky structures, for example, they trim the entrance structures on the outside of the building, but to aesthetically decorate the interior space in a small apartment, they are not suitable. To this end, it is more advantageous to use stones with a smooth embossed pattern.
Decorative stone is easily cut with an angle grinder, but it is advisable to use ready-made elements to decorate such surfaces. Installation of the material is carried out using a glue solution for tiles or liquid nails.
Registration of the passage with platbands and extras
This budget finish is suitable for classic rectangular doorways. To perform clearance clearance without much time and money, apply special bars. Platbands and extras doorway without a door can be improved in a couple of hours.
This type of finish involves the use of finished or home-made elements of wood, MDF boards or plastic panels. The latter option is the lowest cost.
The edges of the classic MDF add-ons used to design the aisle do not have a decorative coating, so such platbands must be joined with telescopic or those that have an edge. Then the design will get a complete look. If only classic add-ons are used, the ends are sealed with a decorative film to hide the joints.
Platbands are flat, rounded, with an angular surface or other shape. Sometimes wooden dobras are decorated with carvings. Fixing elements can be done with glue, nails, screws. Telescopic platbands and extras are locked with a lock to a pre-installed bar.
The use of MDF boards
How to finish a doorway without a door without unnecessary work and loss of time? Many recommend decorating the lumen with MDF panels. The design with this material gives the aisle a beautiful and practical appearance. It is also necessary to select platbands for MDF panels. The main disadvantage of this finish is poor moisture resistance. MDF is afraid of damp, so you should not use it when making a passage in the kitchen without an extract. If it is installed above the stove, the finish will last much longer.
To sheathe an aperture with MDF boards, you must first build a frame of wooden battens, then cut to the size of the panel and fix them with special metal clips. The planks are interconnected using the spike-groove locking technology. MDF panels without locks are put on glue using solutions. In this case, the frame structure is not pre-built. To stick the strips, you need a perfectly flat surface. Joints and defects are hidden under a decorative film, and the edges are framed by platbands.
Stucco molding in a decor
To create a beautiful design of a doorway without doors, plaster moldings are often used. Such decor looks expensive and elegant, but has a significant drawback - fragility with a large weight. If the apartment has sufficiently high ceilings, its interior is made in a Venetian or other similar style, doorways are decorated not with gypsum, but with polyurethane elements that are durable, light and paintable.
For the installation of stucco molding, care must be taken to create a flat surface. For this purpose, a deep penetration primer is applied. Polyurethane elements are glued to a dry, smooth surface. As soon as the fixing agent hardens, they begin to close the seams, putty and sand with sandpaper.
PVC panels in the refinement of interior aisles
In this case, the principle of refinement of the doorway is almost identical to the finish with MDF panels. To fix plastic sheets on the wall, use fixing clips and stick to the slope. The final frame element is a platband made of PVC, which is installed on the guide rail. Before finishing a doorway without a door with PVC panels, it should be borne in mind that they belong to the category of short-lived materials. In addition, sudden changes in temperature can cause deformation of the plastic. That is why with the help of PVC panels it is undesirable to clad arches, despite the fact that the finished sets are sold in hardware stores.
Curtains instead of doors
Some consider this approach to delineating the space in the apartment a relic of the past, but if you pay attention to modern fashion trends, you can find that it is quite common. All that is required is to install a curtain rail and pick up curtains from material that will not clutter up the opening.