Flux is the household name for periostitis. The disease is accompanied by an acute inflammatory process. The main causes of infection are untimely dental treatment. Leaving dental flux unattended can lead to more serious problems. How to treat this ailment and what can be done to eliminate uncomfortable sensations at home?
Symptoms
The pathological process begins with the fact that severe pain occurs in the area of โโsoft tissue damage. These sensations intensify while chewing food. Soon the gum swells and the pain becomes more pronounced. During this period, inflammation actively develops, against which puffiness will be observed.
With dental flux, other unpleasant sensations may occur:
- a sore throat;
- temperature rise;
- enlarged lymph nodes;
- lack of appetite;
- trouble sleeping.
The most unpleasant thing is a toothache. Therefore, the question - how to remove dental flux - is considered paramount.
Forms
The flux can take one of the forms:
Recognizing them is easy. In acute form, a pulsating severe pain is observed in the jaw area, which gives to the neck. The patient's temperature rises, he begins to worry about a headache. The main symptom of dental flux is a strong swelling of the cheek.
For the chronic form of the disease, acute pain is uncharacteristic. At first, it can be strong, but will soon subside and will occur periodically. The temperature will also drop, but the swelling will not disappear. Its location will be the area near the temple. In some cases, it may sink to the neck. With this picture of the disease, the patient will experience pain during swallowing.
Treatment
If the question is how to treat dental flux, it is worth noting that at home you can only take measures to relieve swelling and eliminate pain. It will not be possible to achieve a complete cure on their own, therefore, in any case, you will have to visit the dentist's office. All procedures will be performed under local anesthesia. The dentist will remove the purulent contents that have accumulated in the gum and tine. To do this, he will make an incision, put a drain and clean out the pus.
To get rid of the infection in the body, you may need to take antibiotics. If flux appears on the gum, it does not extend to the periodontal area. In such a situation, it is not necessary to cut the gums. When the flux affects the cheek, it is a symptom that the inflammation has spread to the bone tissue of the tooth.
It is possible that the disease may return. In relapse, the doctor often decides to remove the tooth.
Antibiotic use
With dental flux, broad-spectrum antibiotics can be prescribed. The main indications of antibiotic flux treatment include swelling of the gums, infectious processes in the oral cavity, staphylococcal and streptococcal infections, the postoperative period (tooth extraction, gum section for pus exit), prevention of purulent complications.
An accurate antibiotic treatment regimen at home can only be made after determining the cause of the flux and the stage of the pathological process.
If taking medications has not led to a positive trend, you need to stop therapy and consult a doctor. At home, as a rule, take Amoxiclav and Linkomycin.
- Amoxiclav is a broad-spectrum antibiotic. Used to inhibit infections that occur with dental diseases. It actively fights inflammation, destroys staphylococci and streptococci. It can be used in the form of tablets or powder.
- โLincomycinโ is a medicine to quickly neutralize the infection. The drug has a number of side effects, so it should be taken after consultation with a doctor.
In addition to antibiotics, quickly remove the tumor from dental flux under the power of tablets with anti-inflammatory effect, rinses.
Local treatment of flux: rinse, ointment
To remove pain and swelling, it is advisable to resort to complex therapy, which involves the use of rinses, ointments, tablets, decoctions, compresses.
"Malavit" and "Chlorhexidine" are considered to be excellent means for rinsing the oral cavity with flux.
"Chlorhexidine" is an antibacterial fluid that has an anti-inflammatory effect in acute leaking flux. Rinse the oral cavity at least 3 times a day. This composition has no contraindications.
"Malavit" is considered no less effective anti-inflammatory drug, which helps to quickly relieve swelling with flux. The solution contains natural components and substances that adversely affect the pathogenic microflora. It is used to rinse the oral cavity in the form of a solution diluted with water.
To eliminate pain with flux from the best side, a drug such as Rotokan has proven itself. The tool has an alcohol base. The remaining components include yarrow, calendula, chamomile. Rinsing with this healing fluid helps to relieve pain and has an antiseptic effect. To prepare a solution for 200 ml of water, 1 teaspoon will be required. tinctures. Rinsing the mouth is recommended every two hours.
With the help of ointments, you can eliminate the inflammatory process, pain and slow down the spread of bacteria. Vishnevsky ointment is most effective for flux. However, with the appearance of dental diseases in children with it, one must be extremely careful, since its accidental ingestion harms the body.
Streptocide ointment in combination with ichthyol also helps to remove puffiness. Provides analgesic effect. The composition can be applied evenly on the affected area using a cotton swab.
Flux: what traditional medicine offers
If tooth flux has appeared, what to do and how to get rid of it quickly?
To ignore this disease is extremely dangerous, since flux can cause a number of serious complications. Self-medication is also not recommended. However, when it is not possible to visit the dentist, but you need to ease your condition, you can use traditional medicine.
For the treatment of flux at home, you can use various herbal preparations:
- Recipe 1. To prepare a healing broth, you need to take 2 tablespoons of sage, St. John's wort, oak bark. The raw materials should be mixed, pour 1 liter of boiling water and let it brew for about an hour. The resulting liquid should be used to rinse the oral cavity throughout the day.
- Recipe 2. To remove swelling and pain with flux, you can resort to the following method. According to 2 tbsp. l mix angelica forest, birch buds, vinca mix, pour 800 ml of vodka. Means to insist for at least a day. After this period, the liquid can be used to rinse the mouth.
To reduce inflammation with flux, a saline solution has an excellent effect: 1 tsp. salt per 200 ml of warm water. It is necessary to let the salt dissolve completely. Pour a little liquid into the mouth and keep on the side where the flux arose for at least 2-3 minutes. Then the solution must be spit out and re-typed. Carry out the procedure until the entire volume is used up. Such a tool helps to draw pus from the deep layers of the gums, which prevents the development of more serious consequences, which can only be solved surgically.
Another available remedy will quickly relieve swelling, inflammation and pain. It's about soda. To prepare the solution you need to dilute in 200 ml 1 tsp. baking soda. The procedure for rinsing the oral cavity must be carried out until the inflammation and pain disappear.
What is not recommended for flux?
All of the above methods are considered only auxiliary, in any case, treatment is required. How to remove swelling with dental flux is a common question, so at home, certain measures still have to be taken. However, when the pain and swelling have disappeared, it is imperative to consult a dentist.
When a flux appears, it must be remembered that some manipulations can worsen the situation. It is forbidden to apply warm warming compresses to a sick tooth. Before visiting a doctor, you should not take medications with an anesthetic effect. If 12 hours have passed from the moment of treatment, but the pain does not cease to bother, you need to urgently seek medical help.
Flux Prevention
To prevent the disease is much easier than to spend a lot of energy on its treatment later. In order to prevent flux, it is necessary:
- Brush your teeth regularly and properly.
- Undergo a scheduled examination at the dentist (at least 1 time per year).
- Enrich your menu with products that help strengthen teeth and gums. To minimize the use of sweets.
- If you experience toothache, do not delay the visit to the dentist.
Conclusion
Flux is a serious dental disease. To treat dental flux at home is permissible only if you urgently need to relieve pain. You can continue the manipulation only after visiting the dentist. The doctor will conduct an examination and, if necessary, draw up a treatment regimen.