Every year, natural materials in interior design are becoming more and more in demand. The most popular decoration of the house inside is wood. Photos of such projects look simply amazing and will surprise anyone. This trend is due not only to aesthetics, but also environmental safety. In addition, when lining walls, floors and ceilings with wood, this can significantly reduce heat loss in the cold season, so that people can save on utility bills. As a rule, a special structure is placed under the cladding, in which there is a layer of heat and sound insulation. Thanks to this, living in the house becomes more comfortable. But in order for the interior to turn out successful, in the repair process, many nuances should be taken into account. This will be discussed in more detail below.
Benefits of Using Natural Materials
Let's dwell on this in more detail. Decorating the house with wood and stone provides many advantages. If they were mined in regions with good ecology, then it is impossible to imagine the best materials.
However, they can be used for facing the following surfaces:
- walls;
- flooring;
- the ceiling;
- stairs
- bearing structures;
- decorative elements.
In addition, the material is excellent for the manufacture of doors and windows. Decorating the walls inside the house with wood (photos of the interior are simply breathtaking) allows not only to give the room a special and unique cosiness, but also to create a microclimate that is great for living. Unlike artificial materials, natural ones do not emit toxic fumes into the air that can cause various serious diseases. In addition, the tree helps to regulate the humidity level in the room, so mold and fungi will not form in it.
Among the main advantages of this finish are the following:
- Durability. If you properly care for the materials, then they will last much longer.
- Aesthetics. Wooden surfaces look much more attractive and create a home cosiness.
- Variety of options. The range of materials is simply huge, thanks to which you can realize any design ideas.
Thus, the wood trim inside the house is far superior to that made of synthetics.
A few words about the assortment
If you have clearly decided that you will have wood trim on the house, then before you start the repair, you should carefully read the variety of materials. In particular, this applies to wood species, since they all differ in various characteristics and properties. First of all, you need to decide what exactly you like best - coniferous or deciduous varieties. Practicality, wear resistance and performance also play an important role.
For rooms with high humidity, it is better to choose coniferous wood, since it regulates the microclimate in the room much better. To decorate the rest of the premises, you can use deciduous varieties, for example, oak, alder and linden will be a good option. They pass air well, so your home will breathe.
Lining
So what is its feature? Finishing a brick house with a tree inside with this material is the most common. This is due to the fact that the lining has a locking fastening system, so working with it is very easy and convenient. You just need to get the spike into the groove, and no additional fixations are required. Due to the ease of installation, finishing work can be done in a very short time, which is very important if the family does not have other housing and plans to move into the house before the onset of cold weather.
In addition, the material is characterized by high practicality, versatility, excellent performance and relatively low cost. In this case, the sheathing of the working surfaces can be performed both vertically and horizontally. With proper care, the lining will last more than one decade. On sale you can find boards with a rough and smooth surface, which will give the room absolutely any look.
The main advantages of lining are:
- naturalness;
- security;
- aesthetics;
- good smell;
- hygroscopicity;
- simplicity in installation;
- high strength;
- heat and sound insulation;
- affordable cost.
Among the main disadvantages are the following:
- the possibility of curving the material;
- poorly withstands environmental temperature differences;
- at high humidity can crack.
Given all the advantages and disadvantages, we can say with confidence that the decoration of a country house inside a tree (photo examples demonstrate the attractive appearance of the material) using lining will be the best option for people with a limited budget.
Eurolining
It is worth noting that such wood trim inside the house is more popular compared to domestic counterparts. This is due to the fact that this material is made from selected raw materials using modern technologies, and also passes strict control at all stages of production. Depending on quality, the euro lining is divided into three classes. However, even if you buy the cheapest, it will last quite a long time.
Unlike Russian, in Western materials a special furrow is provided that provides good air permeability and moisture removal. Due to this, the lining durability is increased, and also it does not deform and does not crack during the entire period of operation, even if it is used in rooms with high humidity. The panels at the factory are immediately impregnated with special compounds that protect the wood from mold, fungi and pests, and thanks to the varnish coating, the surface will always remain clean and attractive.
Among the main differences between European and domestic materials are the following:
- smoother surface;
- compliance with modern international quality standards;
- the ability to operate in more extreme conditions;
- best mounting system;
- good ventilation;
- the presence of a protective coating.
Decorating the house inside with wood (photos completely confirm this), made of euro-lining, looks more stylish and attractive. As for the cost, it is slightly higher than that of Russian materials. It is because of this that many people prefer to use foreign skin.
Flooring
What is it and what is its feature? The wood finish inside the walls of the house is perfectly combined with the flooring made of natural materials. To implement it, use a solid or glued board. As the name suggests, the first is a solid tree, and the second is spliced pieces. In addition, lumber differs depending on the installation method.
As in the case of lining, boards can be domestic and foreign production. European made by the latest technology, therefore, have higher performance. However, there is a second side to the coin, namely their rather high cost, so not everyone can afford an euro board. But the materials fully justify their price. They are made more efficiently, contribute to better maintaining the level of humidity in the room, and also do not have any factory defects. As in the lining, there is a ventilation groove in the boards, so they keep their perfect shape for several decades.
Finishing a wooden house inside with wood, in which the euroboard acts as a flooring, has the following advantages:
- naturalness;
- environmental friendliness;
- quick and easy installation;
- high strength;
- attractive appearance;
- low heat loss;
- good suppression of extraneous noise;
- maintaining an optimal indoor climate.
As for the shortcomings, they are practically nonexistent. In some cases, there may be tar pockets on the material, but this is very rare. It is worth noting that the wood trim inside the house walls from the euroboard is preferable in that it can be restored. The material can be sanded at least 15 times, so that the service life reaches 100 years. However, with proper care, the physical deterioration of the floor will be low, so restoration work will rarely have to be done.
Wooden block house
This material is one of the modern. It is distinguished by its versatility, since it can be used both for covering the facade of the building from the outside and for wood finishing inside the house walls. Photos of such projects best demonstrate the benefits of using natural materials for interior decoration.
The material has many advantages, the most important of which are:
- practicality in leaving;
- decorativeness;
- durability;
- health safety;
- relatively low price.
Also, a wooden block house has a good degree of drying, so it retains its original shape for many years, and is also not subject to the negative effects of aggressive environmental factors. In addition, the material has antiseptic impregnation and flame retardant impregnation, so you do not have to do anything else yourself, but you can immediately proceed with the installation, so decorating the house inside with a tree with your own hands will not take much time and effort.
The block house is made from various types of wood, but the most common are larch, linden, cedar, pine and birch. For interior and exterior decoration, this material looks great both on its own and in combination with concrete and brick surfaces. Fixation of individual elements at the corners of the building is carried out using special angles that give the structure a sense of solidity.
It is worth noting that the block house is not only completely safe for human health, but can also have a beneficial effect on it. For example, materials from larch have a positive effect on the psychological and emotional state of a person, normalize blood circulation and improve the respiratory system.
False beam
What is its feature? Natural materials are quite expensive, so some people, limited in financial capabilities, resort to using cladding that simulates a board. Such wood trim inside the house (photos of the interiors of the rooms are practically no different from rooms lined with clapboard) does not require significant financial costs. At the same time, individual elements have a convenient fastening system, so people who have absolutely no experience in construction will be able to cope with the installation.
For the manufacture of imitation of timber, a special technology is used. First, the raw materials are well dried for 2-3 months in special chambers. During this time, moisture completely evaporates from the wood and all harmful insects die. Then the boards are sent for sorting and trimming. Since the material is well dried, during operation it does not deform and does not crack. Fixation of individual elements is carried out according to the spike-groove system. Installation can be carried out both in vertical and horizontal position.
Every year, wood trim inside the house walls made of imitation timber is becoming more popular, because it has a significantly lower cost compared to natural materials. As for operational characteristics, they are at a very high level. In addition, the false beam retains heat well. If you live in a region with a very harsh climate, then an additional layer of thermal insulation is created under the lining, due to which the housing turns out to be very warm.
Thanks to a wide range of types and colors, using this material, you can give your home a unique and original style in which all the elements will be in perfect harmony, creating a complete image.
Wooden wallpaper
Another economical option is to finish the wood inside the house with wall paintings made on the basis of pine or spruce. Other wood species are also used in the manufacturing process, but they are much less common. This material is a solid base on which a thin veneer is glued.
Product strengths include:
- A large assortment. Wallpaper is made from different species of trees, so you can choose the option that is perfect in style and color for your interior.
- Universality. The material can be glued to any type of work surface. As for the scope, it is not intended for use in rooms with high humidity.
Among the shortcomings, only susceptibility to mold, fungi and pests can be distinguished. In general, wood trim inside the house, based on the use of such wallpapers, is not widespread, since the material is very specific. It is difficult to install and maintain, so most prefer natural wood or lining.
Panels
Today they are very popular among consumers. This finishing material is an MDF board, on which various veneer options are applied. Also on sale you can find elite plates made entirely from an array of valuable varieties of trees, but their cost is prohibitively high, so they are rarely used in the repair of ordinary residential apartments.
The advantages of the material are:
- Excellent decorative effect. Plates look quite expensive and elegant, so they give the room a rich appearance.
- Durability. Since the basis is wood, the life is measured for decades.
- Maintain a healthy microclimate. The panels are coated with natural varnishes and wax, so they do not exhale harmful substances into the air.
Such wood trim inside the house of antique walls looks simply amazing. It can be performed in any room, regardless of its purpose, which makes the panel one of the most versatile materials.
General tips and tricks
In order to finish a private house inside a tree with high-quality, practical, stylish and durable, it is very important when choosing materials to take into account your own goals and wishes, as well as the type of room. In addition, you should first prepare a working base, which should be thoroughly cleaned and have a perfectly flat surface.
When decorating a cooking zone, the following criteria must be taken into account:
- The surface of the materials must be varnished so as not to absorb dirt and grease.
- Wood is necessarily processed with special tools that increase its performance and durability.
The color can be any, the main thing is that it does not fade over time. Professional designers recommend using natural shades that are as close as possible to the natural environment.
When repairing a living room, follow these guidelines:
- For walls, panels are considered the best option, and for the ceiling - beam structures.
- It will be very interesting to look at the interior, in which all the elements are located in different directions, with a combination of horizontal and vertical installation method.
The same rules apply when decorating bedroom interior materials with natural materials.
Conclusion
Wood furnishings are very common these days. It is perfect for interior decoration in any style, it is natural and environmentally friendly, and also has good practicality and high durability. With proper processing and care of the material, it will last more than one decade, so you won’t have to think about repairs every few years. Therefore, if the financial means allow you, then you can safely use wood for facing various types of surfaces in your apartment. Do not be afraid to experiment in the design of your own home! Create all conditions for a comfortable stay.