Platband is a mandatory element of the door design. It performs decorative and protective functions. To make the door look good in the interior, it is worth choosing the right platbands. They differ in some features during installation. Installation is quite possible to do it yourself. To do this, consider the advice of specialists. In more detail, how to install platbands on the door will be discussed later.
general characteristics
Before talking about how to install platbands on the door, you should pay attention to the main properties and varieties of such structures. They perform a decorative function. In this case, the platbands close the gap between the door frame and the wall. If this is an insulated structure, the casing prevents premature destruction of the mounting foam. In this case, heat loss will be less.
For interior doors, trim is also needed. They should be in harmony with the canvas, as well as the overall interior design. The platbands on sale differ significantly. This is influenced by the type of material, as well as the design of the slats.
In some types of platbands, it is quite possible to hide the wires. They have special cable channels. This allows you to hide unseemly communications, as a result of which the interior looks stylish and aesthetically pleasing. Today, almost always when installing doors, door frames are mounted.
Extras and platbands on the front door are made of different materials. Their cost depends on this. Also, the choice of one or another option depends on the type of door itself. It is important to pay attention when choosing the texture of the material, the width of the strips. On sale are various designs of platbands. Certain installation nuances depend on the selected type. Therefore, before starting installation, you need to know exactly all the features of the selected design.
Materials and cost
The price of the platband depends on many factors. However, the determining material in this case is the material of which the plank is made. The most inexpensive are recognized platbands made of special plastic. Similar strips are made of PVC, often white. Such design options are mounted on plastic doors and windows. These types of planks create a single image. The cost of plastic platbands varies from 100 to 150 rubles.
Planks can be created from plastic, the texture of which can imitate wood or other other material. In this case, the platbands are suitable for several other types of doors.
MDF platbands will be a little more expensive. This type of strips is most often used for interior door decoration. The price of a platband from MDF is from 120 to 250 rubles. It is suitable for interior doors made of MDF or natural wood. However, the texture of the decorative layer of such a plank should be chosen very carefully. It should be combined with the door leaf.
Also on sale are products of the laminated type. In terms of cost, they practically do not differ from MDF platbands. Veneered trims are a bit more expensive. The eco-veneer is especially popular. A similar variety of platbands costs from 200 to 500 rubles. It depends on the thickness of the material, its quality, as well as other features of the slats.
Platbands made of natural wood are more expensive. Their cost is from 550 rubles. However, the appearance of such products is much more spectacular than in previous varieties. They blend perfectly with a solid wood door.
Also, to create platbands, ceramic tiles or natural stone are used. Similar products are created to order. Therefore, their cost is high. It depends on the design features of the door. Metal platbands on the front door are delivered most often with the door leaf. Their cost is already included in the price of the design.
Varieties of designs
The design and dimensions of the boxes of interior doors can vary significantly. So, distinguish between overhead and telescopic varieties. For craftsmen who do not have much experience in installing such products, it is better to choose the first option. Overhead platbands are easier to mount. The design in this case is simply fixed on the wall.
Telescopic platbands do not need to be used when installing glue or nails. Manufacturers have special grooves in the door frame. Platbands are also installed in these recesses. This option is suitable if the gap is small.
There is a special protrusion on the telescopic platband . It matches the configuration of the groove on the door frame. To complete the installation, you need to carefully study the manufacturer's recommendations. An instruction is attached to such a door, which schematically shows the nuances of installation. Moreover, in each case, the template may differ. For this reason, telescopic platbands are often mounted by professionals. Sometimes the docking between similar structural elements is loose. In this case, glue must be applied.
It should be noted that the platbands on the front door are almost always delivered assembled with a box. Therefore, their installation is somewhat different. For interior doors, prefabricated structures are used. In this case, all the strips must be correctly joined together. In some cases, it is more appropriate to make the connection at right angles.
However, in most cases, a connection of two strips is used, the joints of which are cut at an angle of 45ΒΊ. If you want to use this installation option, trimming the trims is performed independently. This method is suitable for platbands with a convex surface or the presence of decorative elements on it.
If the bar is flat and does not have patterns, it is better to choose a connection at right angles. This installation method is also ideal for beginners. In this case, you do not need to trim the edges.
Dimensions
The dimensions of the boxes for interior doors must be correctly selected. Typically, homes and apartments install doors in standard sizes. Under them and choose the appropriate platbands. If the size of the doorway is non-standard, you can order a door from the manufacturer. Platbands in this case necessarily acquire a telescopic type.
An important issue when choosing such products is the width of the door trim. Typically, this figure is from 7 to 10 cm. Such designs allow you to hide an unaesthetic gap. However, it is worth considering that the platbands of a different width are also on sale. You can create a special decorative effect when using trims from 8.5 to 15 cm. There are also narrow overlays. They can be less than 7 cm wide.
Narrow platbands most often have a slightly convex or flat, but smooth surface. Their width varies from 3 to 7 cm. However, it is worth considering that for such structures the technological gap should be very small. Moreover, the clypeus should be several millimeters more.
Platbands for interior doors need to be selected in accordance with the style of the interior. Such a finish is an important part of it. So, if the design of the room is made in the style of minimalism, it is better to give preference to platbands with a flat surface. They should be the same color as the door leaf. Their width in this case is 5-8 cm.
A universal option that can fit into most modern interior styles is platbands 7 cm wide. However, this option is not suitable for a narrow door. In this case, it is more advisable to use pads of smaller width.
If the interior is decorated in the style of Baroque, Provence, classics, it is worth giving preference to platbands with curly surfaces. And so that the patterns are clearly visible, do not merge, it is worth giving preference to strips 9-12 cm wide.
Tools and materials
Before installing wooden, veneered or plastic trim on the door, it is necessary to prepare the necessary materials and tools. In addition to strips of a suitable size, you will need to purchase the appropriate fasteners.
If platbands are made of wood, self-tapping screws are suitable for fixing them. In addition, steel brackets can be used. If the strips do not differ in significant width, you can use the adhesive "Liquid Nails". But this method is only suitable for even walls.
If self-tapping screws are used, they must be fixed so that the caps are not visible. Therefore, you need to recess the hats in the wood structure. From above they are closed with special caps made of plastic, which are selected to match the tone of the material. You can also cover the hats of self-tapping screws with colored sealant or wax pencils. They must be selected exactly to match the wood.
If you plan to install a platband from MDF, you need to handle the material carefully. In this case, glue or self-tapping screws are also suitable for installation. However, when using hardware, it is worth making holes in the material in advance. Otherwise, when twisting the screw, you can damage the decorative top layer. It may crack.
Plastic platbands on the door are mounted with glue. This stuff is lightweight. Therefore, it can be installed quickly and easily. Self-tapping screws on the surface of the plastic look unaesthetically. Therefore, in this case, mounting only on glue is suitable.
In addition to fasteners, you need to prepare the tool. A miter box is used to trim corners. The cut is carried out using an end saw. You also need to prepare a pencil, ruler, plumb line and level.
Installation Start
Platbands for interior doors should be installed only after preliminary preparation. The wall should be flat, so it is recommended to combine the installation process of the door with the repair. If the walls are uneven, they need to be cleaned. Old plaster and old finish are removed.
Next, you need to evaluate how smooth the wall is. If the hollows and bulges are insignificant, they can be repaired with plaster. With significant differences, a starting and then finishing putty layer is applied to the wall.
After that, you can proceed to the decorative finish. The wall is painted, papered with wallpaper, etc. Only after the completion of the repair work can we start decorating the doors with platbands. However, it is worth considering that the baseboard will be installed only after the installation of the planks.
Installation begins on the side on which the sash opens. Door hinges are installed here. Curtains do not allow to mount decorative overlays on the same level with the design. Therefore, from this side it will be necessary to indent. On the other hand, the septum does not require such an action.
Markup
Many beginning masters ask how to nail platbands on the door. However, before proceeding directly to this work, several other required installation steps will be required. Installation without fail begins with the markup.
Decorative strips are installed from the floor itself. In order for all parts of the structure to be smooth, accurate, you need to perform the correct measurement. It is better to double-check everything several times. First, you need to measure the height of the door frame from the floor level to the top.
When this distance is determined, a perpendicular mark is placed on the casing. And on top of it another line is drawn. The distance between them is equal to the width of the platbands. Recheck all measurements. If you make a mistake, you will need to purchase a new bar.
After this, you need to draw a diagonal line in the square or rectangle that formed between the two marks. In order not to make a mistake in the direction of the marking, it is worthwhile to attach the platband to the door. After making sure that the actions are correct, the procedure is carried out on the other side of the door and above the opening.
Cut
When considering how to fix the platbands on the door, you should pay attention to the rules for cutting. After each part is correctly measured, you need to fix the slats with the help of a miter box.
Itβs best to use a hacksaw for cutting. She has small teeth. You can use a jigsaw. It is necessary to saw the material slowly, without jerking. Otherwise, the cut will be uneven. It is necessary to saw the material with an even hand.
Pre-mount
Considering how to install platbands on the door, it is worth noting some nuances. First you need to mount the first side structural element. After that, apply the upper bar to the base. Only after their alignment can you tackle the second side trim.
It is impossible to fix platbands immediately tightly. This will allow you to adjust the position of all elements. To check whether the platbands are installed correctly, you need to open the door leaf and then close it. If something is hindering her movement, you need to find the cause of this phenomenon. Only after all defects have been removed can the bars be fixed firmly.
Shutdown
After adjustment, you need to tightly fix the platbands on the wall. Screws are screwed at a distance of 15-20 cm from each other. If the load on the door is not large, you can increase the distance to 50 cm.
When the slats are installed, once again check the movement of the sash. If the novice master made mistakes, gaps may appear between the platbands. To make them invisible, it is worth smearing the joints with colored sealant.
Having considered how to install the platbands on the door, as well as the basic recommendations for choosing the trims, you can create a spectacular decor. It will harmoniously fit into the existing interior. Decorative trim will hide the ugly joint between the door frame and the wall.