Most people have had problems with their mouths at least once in their lives. In fact, they are accompanied by terrible pains, due to which the human capacity is reduced. And it doesnβt matter what hurts you - teeth, tongue or palate. But today weβre talking specifically about gums. Often, gum disease is the result of the ingress of dirt or bacteria into the oral cavity. On the Internet you can see a huge number of questions: "Gums hurt - what to do?" So let's figure out for what specific reasons those same hellish pains arise.
Causes of inflammation
A huge number of harmful microorganisms and bacteria settle on our gums daily and multiply, which in the end are the causes of serious ailments. If untreated, they cause extremely unpleasant pain and bleeding associated with the active course of the inflammatory process.
The following causes of gum disease are distinguished:
- lack of vitamin C;
- poor oral care;
- improper human response to mild inflammatory processes;
- restructuring due to a sharp explosion of the hormonal background during pregnancy;
- sharp deterioration of the immune system in the presence of chronic diseases;
- the genetic component associated with this disease;
- excessive use of alcohol and tobacco products;
- caries, which is not treated for a sufficiently long time.
What can provoke this process?
- Too hot or too cold food, drinks.
- Brush with hard bristles. When buying a brush, pay attention to the stiffness of its bristles. Strongly hard can harm your gums, and too soft not everyone knows how to use it correctly.
- Non-observance of hygiene rules. When brushing your teeth, do not dwell only on them. The tongue and palate also contain a lot of malignant bacteria that need to be cleaned off. Such cleaning will help to avoid problems with caries, periodontitis, gingivitis.
Home Treatment Methods
In any case, no matter what your pains are, you should go to the dentistry and make an appointment with the doctor. Only in agreement with him can any measures be taken to eliminate problems with the gums. So what if the gums are swollen and sore?
When treating at home, inexpensive pharmacy drugs can be used in conjunction with traditional medicine recipes. Methods of treatment with home remedies are not only effective, but also do not affect the development of the fetus during pregnancy.
Rinse
So, your gums and cheeks hurt. What to do in this case? The only answer is to rinse. Such procedures are considered the most effective in the fight against gum disease. With their help, it will be possible to get rid of almost all of the unpleasant pain in the oral cavity. Consider the most effective methods:
- Rinse based on the infusion of sage, chamomile, oak bark and eucalyptus herbs. A very strong combination of herbs that will relieve swelling from your gums and soothe pain. It is not necessary to use all of these types of herbs together; just treating one of them is enough. But, of course, in the aggregate they will give the greatest effect. Take a teaspoon from each herb and mix thoroughly. Pour it all with a glass of boiling water and leave to insist for about 40-60 minutes. Next, strain the resulting broth and proceed to rinse the oral cavity. It is recommended to perform such actions three to four times a day.

- The method of a solution of sea salt and soda is very effective in the fight against ulcerative and purulent diseases of the gums. Take 1 teaspoon of sea salt and soda (the proportions are the same) and fill everything with a glass of warm boiled water. Rinse your mouth for 30 seconds after each brushing.
- Another effective method is beetroot juice combined with honey. Squeeze one root beet of red beet and warm it a little. Then add a teaspoon of honey and mix well. Rinse 3-4 times a day. It is advised not only to rinse, but also to take such a medicine inside in small sips.
- When gums hurt, what to do and how to treat? Aloe and Kalanchoe are great as a solution to relieve discomfort in the oral cavity. Find the fresh juice of these plants, each one tablespoon. Dissolve it in 100 ml of boiled warm water. In order not to suffer with juice, sometimes you can chew leaflets of these plants, as a result of which the pain threshold of gum sensitivity will also be effectively reduced. Chewed sprouts at the end of the procedure should be spat.
- Black radish juice has antiseptic elements in its composition and can also make your life easier. It is enough to squeeze it out and rinse the affected areas with no dilutions.
- Sometimes after removal the gum hurts. What to do in this case? One of the most budgetary options is hydrogen peroxide lying around in each medicine cabinet. Take 1 tbsp. l 6% solution and dissolve in a glass of purified water. Rinse two to three times a day for up to 5 days.
- An excellent tool for fighting microbes will be tincture of propolis. You will need 1 cup of boiled water and 20 drops of tincture. In a glass of water, drip a solution of propolis and stir a little. Rinse several times a day after brushing your teeth.
- Plantain helps well in treating gum. Take 2 tablespoons of the collection and pour 2 cups of boiling water. We wait until the broth is infused and cools. It usually takes 30-40 minutes to wait. After this, strain it and rinse your mouth several times a day.
- If gums hurt, what to do at home? An infusion of calendula flowers will come to your aid. Take 20 grams of flowers and pour a glass of boiling water. Wait 30 minutes and strain. To get a rinse, visually divide the glass into three parts and pour one part of the broth into it, and then add two parts of water. Apply morning and evening.
These methods of combating gum disease are considered very effective. Rinsing is convenient because the applied solution can penetrate into any, even the most distant point of the oral cavity. If gum hurts after tooth extraction, what should I do? This question torments many. Consider how to treat gums with compresses.
Garlic
Since ancient times, our ancestors, when there were no medications, treated gums by applying garlic to the affected area. This is a fairly simple and wise decision, since garlic contains a large number of antibacterial components.
To relieve inflammation, you need to take a clove and dip it in sea salt. Then the garlic is applied to the place that bothers you the most, and the pain instantly subsides. For complete healing, do this procedure 3 times a day. When a tooth was pulled out and a gum sore, what should I do? Use this method.
Ice as a means to alleviate pain
You can treat inflamed gums by applying medication directly to them or acting externally. Normal ice will act as a temporary antiseptic in order to calm the pain. If gums get sick, what to do in this case? Immediately apply ice to the cheek.
Propolis
It was described above how to make a solution of propolis, but you can also take it in solid form. Take a small piece and roll it to a state when it starts to soften. Apply to the affected area, and after about half an hour the pain will go away.
Piece of bacon
What to do if the gums are swollen and sore? Another folk method that came to us from the distant past from our grandparents was treatment with lard. Put a small piece of fat between the sore gum and the inside of the cheek. Hold for 20-30 minutes and the pain will subside.
Tea bag
In every house, probably, there are bags with ordinary black tea. Here they can be used as a compress. Brew tea for yourself or your loved ones and take out the bag, allowing it to cool. Attach it to a sore gum and hold for about five minutes.
Honey treatment
If you got a tooth out and a gum ache - what should I do? Use this method. Honey has a lot of useful properties. Therefore, after brushing your teeth, apply it to the problem area and rub, trying to avoid getting on the teeth.
Lemon and salt
You can make the so-called lemon paste at home. It will have powerful antiseptic properties in its composition and possess a large amount of vitamin C, on which the state of our oral cavity largely depends. To prepare it, take a pre-squeezed lemon juice and mix it with half a teaspoon of soda. Apply the resulting solution to a compress, apply it to a sore gum and hold for several minutes. Then rinse your mouth with water. This will make you feel relieved.
Birch tar
Birch tar will help in the fight against gum puffiness. You can buy it at any pharmacy. When you go to brush your teeth before bedtime, apply a small amount of tar on the toothbrush, which, in turn, gently massage the diseased gum. At first, the pain will be acute, but the result will be felt, and after a couple of days the disease will leave you alone.
Other treatments
- The burdock root also helps to cope with pain. Chew it carefully and attach it to the gum.
- Purulent deposits on the gums can be cured with a mixture of grated onions and milk. Mix these two ingredients. Put the resulting cocktail in your mouth and rinse.
- If your gums are swollen and sore, what should I do? Potato will help you. This method is known since ancient times. Rinse the potatoes thoroughly and pour boiling water over it. Take a grater and grate it with a peel on a fine lattice. The resulting consistency is applied to the site of inflammation and hold for 20 minutes. It is recommended to perform three times a day.
- Small sores in the oral cavity are well treated with peppermint oil. This ether very quickly removes inflammation and promotes the speedy healing of an open ulcer.
- If you have soda and a little collection of herbs on hand, you can always drown out the pain with these two components.

Summing up, we can say that treatment with folk remedies can quite successfully prevent pain in the oral cavity. But this may not always happen. Often, at the initial stage, such recipes help almost everyone, and when the difficult phase begins, it is still worth consulting a doctor. Some drugs can cause allergies, because of which you will not only not be cured, but also aggravate the situation. Therefore, before starting treatment, pass a test for allergic susceptibility to a particular drug.
If the gums hurt, what to do and how to be, we examined. We hope our article was useful to you. All the best to you, take care of your gums!