The stress state of a pregnant woman has a bad effect on the well-being of both the future mother and her child. Hormonal changes that occur after conception are often manifested by increased temper and nervousness. You can eliminate sudden bouts of anger with medications. What sedatives can be taken during pregnancy are described in the article.
What are the stresses during pregnancy?
All pregnant women are periodically stressed. Doctors consider increased nervous excitability a normal physiological feature characteristic of women in position. But this condition requires medical supervision and observation. Extreme stress can trigger serious consequences, from preterm birth to termination of pregnancy.
The consequences of stress can occur even after the time after childbirth. It happens that at school or adolescence, the child experiences mental problems. Doctors explain this precisely with the restless state of the mother during pregnancy.
Women themselves do not know what sedatives can be taken during pregnancy, and they risk causing irreparable harm to their baby.
Effects of stress
Stress in pregnant women can lead to such consequences:
- Light weight newborn.
- Premature birth.
- The development of diabetes.
- Disorders of the cardiovascular system.
- Hyperactivity of the child.
- The appearance of birth anomalies (cleft palate, cleft lip).
In the early lines, excessive stress leads to the development of fetal hypoxia, as a result of which the baby will grow and develop poorly. The stress state in recent months threatens the appearance of pathologies of the nervous system. The baby, whose mother was a lot nervous, is more prone to autism, the development of phobias and fears. In such a child, disorders of the nervous system are observed. As a rule, children of nervous parents cry a lot and are restless at a young age.
You can prevent all these terrible manifestations by taking sedatives. During pregnancy, they are sometimes simply necessary. A well-chosen drug will help to keep calm until the birth.
Safe sedatives
Not all anti-stress medications are indicated for pregnant women. But there are several means that are allowed to be used by women in a position throughout pregnancy. Such drugs include tablets and drops based on medicinal plants.
What sedatives can be taken during pregnancy? Doctors advise pregnant women to avoid drugs. This recommendation is especially relevant in the first trimester, when all organs are formed. Even the safest drug can harm the fetus. During this period of pregnancy, it is better to calm down on walks in the fresh air and a full sleep.
Another effective way to relieve nervous tension is to take herbal teas. Herbalists advise pregnant women to brew mint, lemon balm, hawthorn, chamomile, linden flowers. Tea from these herbs can be drunk throughout pregnancy to prevent stress.
Persen during pregnancy
The composition of the drug includes components of plant origin. Compared to other modern sedatives, Persen does not include phenobarbital, a substance that causes disorders of the baby’s nervous system.
The drug is based on extracts of mint, lemon balm, motherwort and valerian. When taking the medicine in the recommended doses, side effects do not occur.
Persin tablets calm the nervous system, normalize sleep, improve heart function, and relieve emotional stress. In combination with other drugs, this tool effectively helps with the treatment of the threat of miscarriage.
Pregnant "Persen" is indicated for such manifestations:
- sleep disturbances;
- increased irritability;
- anxiety;
- unstable mood.
The dosage and duration of treatment is determined by the doctor, taking into account the health status of the future mother. Self-administration of tablets is not recommended.
Novopassit
This equally popular drug is often prescribed for pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimester. The composition of the tablets includes hawthorn, lemon balm, valerian, St. John's wort, hops, passionflower. All these components have a calming effect. The drug normalizes sleep, improves mood. Even to overcome general weakness or fatigue, you can take Novopassit. Instructions for use of the tablet recommends taking 1 piece 3 times a day.
The manufacturer of the drug claims that the drug is safe for pregnant women. The risk of developing pathologies in the fetus is absent provided that it is taken correctly.
Soothing is available in the form of a solution and tablets. Pregnant women better tolerate Novopassit. The instruction for use of the tablet recommends taking before meals.
Valerian Pills
Valerian extract is used in pharmacology for the manufacture of soothing drops or tablets. This plant is also sold in dried form for the preparation of a medicinal decoction.
Valerian is indicated for pregnant women only in tablet form . Soothing tinctures are not recommended due to the alcohol content. Only in exceptional cases, the doctor can prescribe drops or solution, since the medicine in this form is quickly absorbed.
Valerian in tablets is considered the safest drug. Many doctors, answering the question whether sedatives can be taken during pregnancy, refer to this particular drug. He is most often prescribed in the first trimester with a real threat of miscarriage. At the 4th and 5th month, tablets are prescribed to relieve uterine tone. In recent months, valerian has contributed to the treatment of late gestosis.
Treatment with motherwort tincture
Motherwort has sedative, anticonvulsant and sedative properties. Taking drops helps improve digestion. Motherwort relieves toxicosis, eliminates nausea and the formation of colic.
Herb tincture has no contraindications during pregnancy. Drops effectively calm the nervous system and normalize the work of the whole organism.
Pregnant women are recommended to drink motherwort in the form of a decoction. The healing effect of the herb is also manifested through the smell. Herbal pillows located in different places of the apartment quickly help relieve stress.
Contraindications and side effects
What sedatives can be taken during pregnancy, gynecologists know. Therefore, at the first signs of stress, you should consult a doctor. He will be able to correctly draw up a course of therapy with minimal health consequences.
Self-administration of sedatives in some cases threatens with the development of side effects:
- dizziness;
- drowsiness;
- tachycardia;
- nausea;
- headache;
- lethargy.
Contraindications to taking the sedatives under consideration are:
- Individual intolerance to some components.
- Acute diseases of the stomach and intestines.
- Liver disease.
- Earlier head injuries.
- Severe hypotension.