There are a large number of materials and methods for restoring lost teeth, but often you have to resort to prostheses. For example, if there is no base in the back rows of teeth or if there are medical indications, such as heart disease or diabetes. Currently, various types of prosthetics are available to patients in dental clinics.
Standard removable dentures have a number of significant disadvantages, such as an unaesthetic appearance due to metal clasps and allergic reactions to their monomer.
Now the standard clasp and acrylic dentures are being replaced by a qualitatively new alternative. This is a nylon prosthesis. Nylon was invented by American scientists back in 1953, but it gained special popularity only after some time along with the widespread practice of prosthetics.
Advantages
Nylon is elastic, which allows it to bend, but not break. The use of prostheses from this material does not cause pain, and the material does not irritate the oral cavity.
In addition, the nylon denture also has such a distinctive property as an aesthetic appearance. The translucent material perfectly imitates the color and structure of the gums, and the clips made of the same material are reliably hidden and are not visible from the outside. The dyes used in the manufacture allow the design to maintain its appearance even after several years of wear. In addition, the nylon prosthesis is very thin, which positively affects not only the aesthetic properties, but also makes it especially comfortable to use and facilitates the period of addiction.
The practicality of the prosthesis is achieved by the fact that it can be worn constantly, even during sleep, removing only for cleaning. Its lightness and perfect fit to the contours of the oral cavity allows you to not feel discomfort. Thanks to the hot injection technology, the nylon removable denture is as accurate and stable as possible. A high degree of strength of the material allows you to recommend it to people whose professions are associated with the danger of injury.
Among the positive properties of nylon are non-hygroscopicity and the absence of an allergen such as a monomer. But the biggest plus of the design from this material is that there is no need to grind adjacent healthy teeth.
disadvantages
Along with the advantages, the nylon prosthesis also has its drawbacks, which are mostly caused by its versatility. The elasticity of the material over the years of operation can lead to mucosal atrophy. Also, over time, friction can occur, in order to avoid this, you need to consult your dentist regularly.
If the durable nylon prosthesis still breaks, then it is almost impossible to repair, in most cases a complete replacement is required.
Particular difficulties arise with cleaning the prosthesis. It is best to use special solutions for these purposes, as conventional brushes and pastes damage the surface and plaque may appear.
Last, the most serious drawback, is the lack of vertical load on the teeth.
Where are nylon prostheses used?
Designs made of nylon have found their application in widespread practice to solve any issues regarding prosthetics.
They are successfully used to replace both several teeth and a full range.
This material is well suited for diseases of the lower jaw, susceptibility to allergic reactions, epilepsy, buxism, and in other cases. They make mouthguards and artificial gums. Nylon prostheses are indispensable in pediatric prosthetics and for people whose occupation is associated with the risk of injury.
A nylon prosthesis is a convenient, durable and aesthetic design that allows prosthetics of any degree of complexity to be performed without damaging the teeth and bone tissue.