Every woman once feels an irresistible desire to become a mother, to press a defenseless lump to her chest, to see a reflection of herself in his eyes. But, unfortunately, in order to have a child, one desire is not enough. You also need good health. Sometimes women have to remove the pipes. What happens then? Is it possible to get pregnant with one pipe and without them at all?
The structure of the female reproductive system
First of all, you should understand why the fallopian tube is needed in order to answer an exciting question. So, the female reproductive system consists of the vagina, uterus, fallopian tubes and ovaries. The fallopian tubes with the ovaries make up the appendages of the uterus. The latter is usually protected by a mucous plug, which prevents sperm from entering it. This cork softens during ovulation and menstruation. In these periods, sperm can penetrate from the vagina into the uterine cavity. The egg begins its journey from the ovary and moves along the fallopian tube to the uterus, where it contacts the sperm. That is, the fallopian tube is the only place where the egg and sperm meet.
So, if a woman has one tube removed, is it possible to get pregnant? Sure, yes! But the chances are reduced by 50%, because in a cycle only one ovary releases a mature egg. So, not every month an egg will be secreted by that particular ovary, which has a fallopian tube.
When can a woman lose a fallopian tube?
The fallopian tubes are removed when the patient's life is threatened. This happens in several cases:
- Ectopic pregnancy. A sperm fertilizes an egg in the fallopian tube. And from there, already fertilized, she moves into the uterus. But it happens that some reason does not allow her to complete her journey. As a result, the embryo begins its development in the tube. As it grows, the tissue will stretch and rupture, causing severe pain and bleeding.
- Inflammatory processes in the tissues of the tubes can lead to the need for complete or partial removal.
- Adnexitis. A disease accompanied by inflammation of the uterus. Most often it causes pyogenic bacteria. If the disease is started, infertility may develop or pregnancy will be very severe.
- Filling pipes with fluid.
- The fallopian tubes have changes in their structure.
Should I remove them?
Concern about whether it is possible to get pregnant with one fallopian tube raises doubts. Is it worth taking such a step? But be sure: the doctor will not prescribe an operation without a good reason.
Removal of the tube is carried out in case of danger to the patient’s life, as, for example, with an ectopic pregnancy of more than 4 weeks. In the case of severe inflammation, a damaged tube will interfere with the bearing of the fetus, since microbes will constantly enter the uterus from it.
How difficult is the operation?
After the appointment of the operation, the doctor will surely answer the question of whether it is possible to get pregnant with a removed fallopian tube, and will tell you how difficult this operation is. At the moment, laparoscopy is used to perform it. That is, the patient will not have a large incision, but only two small holes. This method is the least traumatic. Rehabilitation in patients takes about one week.
Pipe obstruction
Quite often, obstruction of the fallopian tubes develops if a woman suffers from inflammation of the appendages. As a result, a commissure is formed - an area covered with a thin connective tissue. If there are many, the lumen of the fallopian tube will simply be blocked or the walls will stick together.
As a result, the egg is blocked and cannot be fertilized. Can I get pregnant with one impassable pipe? Yes, if the ovaries have no pathologies and there is a second tube.
The most common causes of the disease:
- sexually transmitted infections;
- artificial termination of pregnancy;
- operations on the pelvic organs;
- ectopic pregnancy.
What to do to solve the problem?
How to deal with obstruction of the fallopian tubes?
Firstly, you can leave it as it is. Obstruction does not threaten a woman’s life. Most often, she does not even know about her diagnosis, if there are no problems with pregnancy.
Secondly, you can remove the impassable pipe. Usually this is done only in case of aggressive inflammatory processes in it.
Thirdly, an impassable pipe can be “stuck”. To do this, use specialized equipment, namely the da Vinci robot. With its help, the surgeon dissects the commissures and eliminates the problem.
Single Pipe Conception
Is it possible to get pregnant with one right tube or left one, if obstruction is found in it? In this case, the woman has several options - artificial insemination or rehabilitation of the problem area.
Is it possible to get pregnant with one tube, if all the other functions are in order? In this case, the long-awaited event will certainly come, you just have to wait.
How to conceive a child in the absence of one fallopian tube
The presence of not all reproductive organs suggests some problems with conception. Therefore, the doctor must first check the safety of the function of childbearing. To do this, you must:
- make sure ovulation is present;
- establish possible risks;
- eliminate possible threats;
- to conduct treatment.
After these procedures, it will become clear whether it is possible to get pregnant with one fallopian tube in a particular case.
Check for ovulation
Each month, in one of the ovaries, an egg matures, which is released into the fallopian tube. There she is fertilized by a sperm and is located until the fifth day of embryo development. After this, the embryo enters the uterine cavity and attaches to its mucous layer. If a woman has a menstrual cycle, then perhaps the egg does not have time to mature.
First of all, it is necessary to measure basal body temperature. It rises during ovulation by 0.11 degrees Celsius. In addition to this method, use ovulation tests.
Possible risks
Can I get pregnant with one tube? Only with the perfect health of the future mother. If the tube was removed along with one ovary, then the load on the second doubles. Because of this, the cycle becomes irregular, and reproductive function decreases sharply.
Against this background, the risk of having a baby with a chromosomal abnormality increases. This is mainly due to Down syndrome. The second risk is an ectopic pregnancy. Therefore, ultrasound is prescribed in the early stages.
Possible threats to conception
There are no specific risks after removal. Only if there is obstruction or problems with the second ovary, then the chances of independent conception are reduced to zero. With the normal functioning of the remaining appendages, you should not even wonder if it is possible to become pregnant after removing the pipe.
Conception Planning Treatment
After examining and establishing that there is no threat to pregnancy, the couple is given a year to try to conceive a child on their own. If this does not happen, begin therapy. Stimulate ovulation, check the sperm of a partner and the like.
They may also resort to IVF. The procedure is also performed for women with one ovary. In this case, resort to increased stimulation of ovulation.
What threatens the absence of two fallopian tubes?
Sometimes women have to agree to remove both fallopian tubes at once. Even before surgery, such a patient may develop depression, especially if she has no children. Even that woman, for whom the presence of offspring is not very important, will certainly feel hurt.
But is it worth it to panic? Can I get pregnant without pipes? Do not console yourself with empty hopes: independent conception is impossible if they are absent or impassable. But the chance to become a mother remains. To do this, resort to modern methods.
How is IVF carried out?
IVF is an artificial insemination procedure in which a woman’s egg and a man’s sperm are taken. Fertilization is carried out by a doctor, and then the resulting embryos are planted in the uterus of the expectant mother. IVF is a chance to become parents for couples who are deprived of this opportunity for some reason, because many of them probably wondered “Can I get pregnant with one pipe?”
Preparation for artificial insemination takes a lot of time and places great responsibility on future parents. First of all, a woman should take care of her own health.
It is recommended to get rid of excess weight, to cure infections, if any. And an equally important factor is to set yourself up for a positive result. Nervousness, feelings - all this negatively affects the general condition of a woman and can become an obstacle to bearing embryos. For a good mood, doctors advise to walk more, watch good films and smile.
When tests show the readiness of the body, the doctor prescribes hormonal drugs that help stimulate egg maturation. It is very important to follow the recommendations of a specialist, because the result will largely depend on your organization.
The next step is the removal of eggs. A woman is immersed in anesthesia for a short time. After the procedure, the embryologist immediately starts work, and within a week the embryos are placed in the woman’s uterus. After that, it remains to wait if they will take root. An exciting period of 3 weeks lasts. At this time, it is recommended not only to rejoice and dream of a wonderful future, but also to tune in to a possible failure so that this is not a strong blow, and your hands will not fall. It is noted that in the vast majority of cases, the first attempt does not end with a positive result.
How not to go crazy expecting a baby
It is already clear whether it is possible to get pregnant with one left tube or right. But how to accept that pregnancy does not occur instantly, and not wait for a delay every cycle? Experienced women are advised to let the situation go, and then everything will happen. Just accept yourself like that, learn to consider your behavior normal in a given period of life, and do not be shy about your problem. Do not forget to repeat to yourself that everything will work out. Medicine takes great strides forward and gives women more and more opportunities to become mothers.