It is important for a pregnant woman to understand that she is now responsible not only for herself, but also for the unborn child. Therefore, all diseases that arise during the period of bearing the baby must be eliminated at the initial stage. So that, due to the slightest ailment of the mother, the baby does not suffer, it is important to decide how to treat the throat during pregnancy.
Weakened immunity does not protect against infections
If pregnancy occurs in the offseason, when there is a peak in colds, there is no guarantee that the expectant mother will be able to protect themselves from them. After all, the protective properties of immunity are sufficiently weakened. This is especially observed in the early stages of pregnancy, therefore, care should be taken to prevent fetal rejection.
If a woman feels unwell and the appearance of the first signs of a cold, it is important to know how to treat a throat during pregnancy. Pregnant women are not recommended to take most chemical pharmacy medicines. Even if doctors claim that some of the medications they recommend are safe, intuitively, the woman doubts and tries not to drink chemicals.
Throat is susceptible to infection.
Since the common cold enters our body through the respiratory system, it is the nasopharynx that suffers from infection in the first place. The throat turns red, it hurts to swallow, the voice becomes hoarse. In the normal state, a person can list a lot of drugs that can quickly and reliably cope with pain. But expectant mothers belong to a special category.
How to treat a throat during pregnancy so as not to harm your baby? Taking most medications is contraindicated, because they are harmful to the developing fetus. Folk remedies are alternative medicine, which is more acceptable, but not always pleasant to taste. It is not always possible for a pregnant woman to gargle with them or drink decoctions.
Why sore throat
Sensations of pain and soreness in the throat of a pregnant woman arise due to the influence of various factors. For their conditional classification, we will divide the causes into the following types:
- Mechanical damage if the room has low humidity. Also causes pain when the vocal cords were overstrained. Sometimes pain occurs due to damage to the oral mucosa, if a woman was eating food at very low or too high temperatures, chewing or gnawing solid food.
- Cold. If the body is supercooled, the woman breathes cold air, the possibility of pharyngitis is not excluded. He will provoke severe pain.
- The presence of viral infections that enter the body of the expectant mother in most cases by airborne infection. The presence of unpleasant sensations in the throat can be complicated in this situation by a number of other problems: cough, nasal discharge.
Studying the question of how to treat a throat during pregnancy, it should be noted that pain occurs in most cases when a cold has already taken hold of the situation. The throat becomes one of the affected organs. Given the fact that tonsillitis is accompanied by a significant increase in temperature, it is better to immediately begin treatment by contacting a doctor.
If you take the problem not seriously, it can lead to serious complications. Perhaps the development of pharyngitis, infection of the ear, even the brain. A common cold and sore throat are quite dangerous for a pregnant woman.
The appearance of pain in the throat may indicate the presence of a bacterial infection, staphylococcal and streptococcal. Then the pain will develop into a sore throat and even tonsillitis. Before you start taking drugs, it is important to clearly establish the diagnosis.
To determine the methods of treatment, it is important to consider that the first trimester is the most decisive in the formation of the child.
Early treatment
How to treat a throat in the first trimester of pregnancy, it is important to know that the baby is safe. Known proven and effective methods of treating sore throat, which do not have a negative effect on the baby. Indeed, many pregnant women, if this is their first time, experience bewilderment.
We will figure out how to treat the throat in the first trimester of pregnancy. The first and main advice to expectant mothers will be to call a doctor for a qualified consultation. Do not be lazy to ask a specialist in detail, since the use of self-medication methods is dangerous for a developing baby. As a rule, topical drugs will be prescribed that do not penetrate the blood and are not dangerous to the fetus. For example, a systematic gargling will be shown.
Selection of funds for the preparation of rinse
What to treat if a sore throat during pregnancy in 1 trimester? An effective way to prepare a rinse is the use of furatsilina. This drug has a local effect. It is characterized by an antimicrobial effect with a minimum level of negative impact on a pregnant woman. To prepare the medicine, you must first grind a tablet of furatsilin, then dissolve it in boiled water. The proportions will be as follows: 1 liter of water will be required to dissolve 5 tablets. If you use this method of treatment, it will quickly bring the desired effect. But even regarding such an innocent method, it is advisable to consult your doctor.
How to treat a throat during pregnancy in the first trimester? To quickly and effectively eliminate pain, it is important to protect the fetus from the negative effects of the drug. And with a complete refusal of treatment, a viral infection can penetrate from the mother's body to the child. The consequences of a sore throat can be heart and vascular disease.
When treating sore throat at an early stage of gestation, taking pharmacy drugs is strongly not recommended. To fight colds, it is better to choose traditional medicine, for the preparation of which, of course, it will take time and patience. The reward for the woman will be the speedy recovery and safety of her child.
Consider several proven recipes that have been known for a long time:
- A mixture of beets and vinegar. Grate the vegetable, squeeze the juice out of it and add a little vinegar. The resulting remedy is recommended to gargle.
- Garlic tincture of three cloves of garlic, drenched in boiling water. After 60 minutes of exposure, the garlic infusion obtained should be gargled.
- A solution of sea salt from two teaspoons mixed in one hundred grams of water. The resulting saline solution is very effective to gargle sore throat.
- Hydrogen peroxide at the rate of one glass of water per one teaspoon of a three percent solution of the drug. It is recommended to use the prepared product from three times a day.
- Apple cider vinegar. Mix a glass of water with apple cider vinegar, taking one teaspoon of this product. The effectiveness of rinsing is guaranteed in case of use with an interval of at least 60 minutes.
- An effective combination of products such as honey, milk and butter. You will need to combine all the products in equal amounts and consume a tablespoon three times a day.
If there is a cough, it is necessary to drink chamomile, lime or sage decoctions.
Second trimester - empowerment
If sore throat during pregnancy, how to treat in the 2nd trimester? The most important period of early pregnancy has passed. The fetus has systems and organs. When the child's developmental stage has passed into the second trimester, the baby is better protected by the placenta. This allows doctors to expand the range of drugs approved for use by a pregnant woman.
It is important to remember that even at this time, medication should be discussed with your doctor. After all, the spectrum of contraindicated drugs is still large.
One of the recommendations on how to treat a throat during pregnancy in the 2nd trimester is the use of such aerosols:
- Hexoral;
- Stopangin
- "Cameton".
Doctors recommend the use of Angi-septa and Neo-angina as tablet preparations that need to be resolved.
Pay attention to the ban on taking such drugs by pregnant women:
Contraindications to taking such drugs are due to a number of vasoconstrictor components that are part of these tablets.
You can not drink tablets based on aspirin and ibuprofen. The spectrum of their action is designed for all human organs. Consequently, the child in the bosom of the mother will also receive a portion of chemistry that is undesirable for him.
Do not try to take these drugs:
- Septolete;
- "Falaminth";
- Strepsils.
In these medicines there are components of xylometazoline, which is contraindicated for use by pregnant women.
Also, the expectant mother should not use such a common tool as the installation of mustard plasters. It is contraindicated to keep feet in hot water. The consequences of such actions will be a lack of oxygen, dangerous to the fetus.
Traditional Medicine Recommendations
Consider proven recipes to help overcome a painful sore throat without harming a pregnant woman and baby. Here are some guidelines for treating a sore throat in the 2nd trimester of pregnancy:
- Lemon juice is a proven product that effectively and reliably fights pain and sore throat. In this case, ascorbic acid enters the body. If you combine these ingredients of lemon, honey and warm water, at the rate of one glass of water to add ½ tbsp. l lemon juice and 1 tablespoon of honey, this tool is suitable for gargling. Performing this procedure, you can feel a slight tingling of the mucous membrane, not dangerous for a pregnant woman. They are the norm. The occurrence of heartburn when taking lemon juice is caused by the pressure of the growing uterus on the stomach area. Do not worry about the occurrence of such an unpleasant phenomenon that will quickly pass.
- The use of honey is indicated for women, provided they are not allergic to this product. After all, honey often causes allergic reactions. If a pregnant woman reacts normally to this healing drug, you can prepare a rinse in the form of a glass of water with a teaspoon of soda and honey in the same amount. With the systematic use of such a rinse, the therapeutic effect will be observed soon.
- Chamomile tincture - in a liter of boiling water, you need to insist the flowers of medicinal chamomile in the amount of three tablespoons. To prepare such a rinse, it is important to withstand a time of at least 5 hours. Strain the broth and gargle with it.
- A solution of salt or soda - is an old proven tool, popular today. As soon as the first symptoms are fixed, start gargling at small intervals to immediately inflict a powerful blow to the disease. Rinsing will ensure the removal of inflammation, the elimination of infection, not allowing it to spread further through the body.
Features of treatment in the last stages of gestation
What to treat if a sore throat during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester? During this period, the expectant mother is already preparing for a meeting with the baby. It is important to be healthy in order to take care of a tiny little man.
You can already take pharmacy medicines, which the doctor will recommend. Self-medication is not allowed, even if the drug is advised by friends or acquaintances. The characteristics of each organism are individual. Only a specialist will be able to recommend how to treat a throat during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester.
To get started, try to get by with rinses using traditional medicine recipes. If the effect is not observed, the doctor will recommend how to treat the throat during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester. The administration of such drugs that have a local effect will be prescribed:
- "Hexoral";
- Stopangina;
- "Cameton".
As before, there is a contraindication to taking antibacterial agents. For their appointment, a situation is permissible when a mother needs to be urgently saved. As a rule, it does not concern diseases of a throat.
Take care of prevention
So, a sore throat during pregnancy in the 3rd trimester. What to treat? We have examined this issue in detail. And now it is important to pay attention to the need for preventive measures. After all, diseases are easier to prevent than to conquer later.
A pregnant woman must adhere to mandatory standards:
- To be in the fresh air daily.
- Eat healthy foods rich in vitamins.
- To live an active lifestyle.
- Completely abandon bad habits.
Then the disease will not be able to attack the body of the future mother.
To summarize
Pregnancy is a difficult and at the same time such a welcome period in a woman’s life. At this time, it is important to protect yourself from infections so that you do not need to take pharmacy drugs.
If sore throat, it is important to remember that only a doctor can prescribe the correct treatment. After all, during the period of carrying a baby, a woman is contraindicated in taking most medications. The doctor prescribes topical medications in the form of sprays and aerosols so that they do not penetrate the placenta.
It is recommended to start treatment with the use of traditional medicine.