American police cars - this is a whole layer of culture of the American automobile industry. There are various models of police cars made for different purposes - from patrol cars to chase cars. Moreover, these are far from Ford Focus police, these cars are something more: they are designed to serve the police for a long time, being very reliable, durable and simple. You will learn about the most popular models from this article.
Ford Crown Victoria Police Interceptor
Ford Crown Victoria Police Interceptor is a real symbol of the American police and taxi. The car is unpretentious, reliable and very simple. This car has a very successful design - this is a frame sedan! Yes, yes, it didn’t seem to you, this is a real frame car, this is the very advantage for which they love him so much. What is the advantage of frame construction? The thing is that in an accident the body does not “drive”, all that is needed is to change the external body kits: bumpers, sills, etc. And the car itself remains safe and sound. That is why when Ford began to stop production of these cars, the police began to buy them en masse, they just do not want to switch to other models. Why all? This model has a very unpretentious engine and gearbox. This car has a V-shaped eight-cylinder engine and a very old, time-tested four-speed automatic. This legend was replaced by a new car that no longer had a frame structure, it now has all-wheel drive and is simply more modern.
Specifications
There are some differences between a regular civilian model and a police one. Firstly, the engine of the police version has a larger number of horsepower, namely 250 horsepower instead of 220, as in the regular version. In addition, engine cooling has been redesigned, air supply has been improved, the exhaust system has been upgraded, which is designed as a dual exhaust system without catalysts. Another important fact is that this car has a unique two-link front suspension, which improves handling. Also, unlike the police version from the civilian one, you can add the presence of rear anti-roll bars for the police version, this advantage makes the car less roll. Yes, 250 horsepower seems a little, but it is not felt, because the thrust of this engine is simply "locomotive" - there is absolutely no lack of power.
Interior
Let's move on to the inspection of useful and convenient functions of the interior of the American police "Ford". In the car there are electric adjustments to the pedal assembly, steering column and seat positions, which allows police officers of various builds and growth to easily fit inside this car. For the police version, cars with only a fabric interior were produced. Inside, on the center console, there is police equipment and walkie-talkies. The back row of seats is made of plastic, since there must be transported potential criminals, for the same reason, the rear doors can only be opened from the outside. Oddly enough, this car does not have enough legroom in the back row, although the length of this car is almost five meters. The trunk is huge, it easily includes a full-size bike with the front wheel removed.
Ford Police Interceptor
Ford Police Interceptor - For 15 years, American policemen rode the Crown, but by the beginning of 2010 it was really out of date, so Ford released two new police cars, one of which was the new Police Interceptor, based on the Ford Taurus. Again, as in the case of the obsolete Crown, we come across the same picture: the civilian car was front-wheel drive, but for the police version of Ford, this car was assigned four-wheel drive. There are two engines for police versions, both V-shaped six-cylinder, but one turbocharged and the other atmospheric. So, the atmospheric version has 307 horsepower, and the turbocharged one has 345. The differences do not end there: the Ford police car has an enhanced suspension and bodywork, improved brakes. In the interior, a partition is installed between the front and rear row of seats, special plates are mounted in the backs of the front seats, protecting the police from a possible knife wound in the back. Also, the differences are in some interior solutions. For example, the gearshift lever has been moved from its standard place, where they are now installed on all modern cars, to the steering column, like old American cars. The thing is that in the middle of the car special equipment is installed. In this car, everything was done very simply, instead of the multimedia center there is the simplest radio tape recorder, not the "Start-Stop" button, but an ordinary key, and this key can be the same for all cars of one police station. Everything was done so that nothing let the cops in the performance of their assignment. There are no modern security systems, so it is understood that the driver knows how to drive a car.
Ford Police Interceptor Utility
This is the same deeply modified police "Ford" in the United States. Its appearance is borrowed from the civilian version of the car. In general, the interior is similar to the civilian version, except that it has a different design for the front console and flat seats without side support. Like the new generation sedan, the Explorer has two V-shaped six-cylinder engines - one turbocharged and the other atmospheric. These engines are identical, therefore they give the same characteristics. Unlike the civilian version, this Ford police officer has a frame structure, and therefore should be quite reliable. The car is driven by a six-speed automatic. As in the sedan, the brakes and suspension are modernized in it, the body is reinforced. As a front suspension installed McPherson, and rear multi-link suspension. For the convenience of pursuit at night, a searchlight is installed on the car, with which you can highlight a field or road in order to track down an attacker.
Output
American Fords are a haven for cops themselves. In these machines, everything is done for the convenience of work, and all traditional things can be traced from generation to generation. If you look, modern police cars are almost the same legendary “Crown” - this is their distinguishing feature, therefore it is good that they exist.