Those who wish to go skiing will definitely need personal equipment. After purchasing your own skis, equipment will need to be taken everywhere with you. But this is required to quickly develop the ability to ride. How to choose skiing by height, weight and other parameters is described in the article.
In specialized stores a large selection of equipment. Each kit has its own characteristics. To purchase the suitable option, you need to know how to choose skiing by height, weight and other indicators. After all, this completely affects the ride comfort.
Height
How to choose skiing by height? The choice of equipment length is established by its purpose. You need to determine exactly which riding style will be applied. In this case, we must focus on the following indicators:
- Freeride. They must be chosen as follows: 10 cm must be added to your height.
- Carving: subtract 10 cm from the growth rate.
- The selection of a universal model is determined by the route and is selected on the basis of the principle: 5-20 cm are subtracted from the growth indicator.
When answering the question of how to choose skiing by height, you should consider the individual characteristics of the athlete:
- It is advisable for beginners to subtract 20 cm from the height. Skis will be shorter and easier to manage.
- If the athlete is a professional or trained amateur, then you need to subtract 10 cm.
- For women who choose equipment, for comfortable riding, they should subtract 12 cm from the height.
- An overweight person needs to add 5-10 cm and choose a rigid model.
- With low growth, 5-10 cm are subtracted.
This is the complete answer to the question of how to choose the right ski for height. It is also necessary to take into account some other nuances. The same rules apply if you need to learn how to choose skiing for the height of the child.
The weight
If you want to play sports, you need to know not only how to choose skiing by height, but also how to do it based on weight. To do this, rely on generally accepted rules:
- With a weight of 47 kg or less, skis 145 cm long are chosen.
- 48-53 kg - 150 cm.
- 53-58 kg - 155 cm.
- 59-65 kg - 160 cm.
- 66-73 kg - 165 cm.
- 74-82 kg - 170 cm.
- 83 kg and above - 175 cm.
Properly selected equipment for height and weight will make sports activities comfortable. In this case, the preparation of the athlete himself must be taken into account. The safety and comfort of riding depends on this.
Training level
Although the question of how to choose alpine skiing for growth is one of the important ones, still other nuances must be taken into account. When buying equipment, you must remember the level of preparation of the athlete:
- Class A. Skis are designed for professionals who have skiing experience. Equipment is suitable for those who are in excellent physical shape. Hard skis are designed for high-speed skiing. To keep products in a neat condition, regular care is necessary.
- Class B and C. This equipment is chosen by amateurs who have an accurate idea of what they want. Skis have medium hardness.
- Class D. These are lightweight beginner equipment. Their convenience lies in the fact that uneven terrain is mitigated and there is good maneuverability at moderate speed.
Riding style
If you want to go skiing, you should not only consider how to choose skiing for height, but also rely on the style of skiing. It:
- Freeride. A race takes place with him on unprepared territory, outside special tracks. Such skis are wide, they have a bent nose.
- Freestyle. This style is considered extreme, it performs stunts in the air after starting from a springboard. Such skis are wide for a comfortable landing. And for sliding on both sides, their noses are of the “twin-type” type: rounded and bent upwards.
- Mogul. This is a kind of freestyle, but is currently considered an integral part, in its pure form it is rarely used. With this style, driving along pits and mounds at high speed. Skis of this kind are narrow, elastic, straight, they are suitable for professionals.
- Slalom. With this technique, there is a downhill with active turns along a special route with a length of up to 1.5 km with a height difference between the beginning and end of at least 150 meters. The equipment has a narrow middle, and the nose and tail are wide.
- Carving. The system is a downhill with wide arches from the mountain. At the same time, the skier in the bend strongly leans and slides on the side parts of the skis. For this, lightweight and rigid equipment is used, suitable for prepared territory and off-road.
- Ski cross. With this style, there is a simultaneous descent of 4 skiers at once, who pass through jumps and bends. Equipping shape and functionality is similar to carving fixtures.
- Ski tour. It involves a descent, and then climbing a mountain. This is a combination of skiing and camping. To do this, you need skis a little shorter and wider than other models.
In addition to the above, there are universal options that can be used for skiing in various styles. Such equipment has low stiffness, small side cutouts and an average width of up to 80 mm. It is suitable for use by people of different backgrounds.
Rigidity
According to the stiffness of the ski there are:
- Soft. They are convenient to operate at low speed, so they can be used by beginner skiers or for freeride in the snow.
- Tough. These products are intended for physically trained people, so only experienced athletes choose them. The equipment is great for ice slopes. It can be used in carving and sports.
Stamps
In specialized stores a large assortment of goods is presented. The following brands are in demand:
1. Fischer RX Fire FP9. Devices are considered universal, they are chosen for beginners. Equipment is produced with a length of 140-170 cm. Experienced skiers can also choose it, because the form provides the opportunity to use carving elements. The advantages include simplicity of design and affordable cost.
2. Rossignol Zenith Z76. The model is designed for off-piste riding. It is used by experienced skiers and beginners. The length is 154-176 cm. Fiberglass is considered the basis of the equipment, with which strength increases. The disadvantage is the low speed.
3. HEAD Supershape Team. These models are available for children and adolescents. They are convenient in terms of rigidity and safety. The length is 67-157 cm. Their capabilities are universal.
Mounts
When buying, you must take into account the ski bindings, since the safety of the skier depends on this. Many models have mounts or platforms on which they are installed, and then these add-ons are configured. Some fixtures without fasteners. Then installation and adjustment must be carried out in special centers. A properly selected mount will serve as protection against injuries, so you need to check with it:
- When tilting back and forth, the shoes should be held firmly. This is necessary for ski control, as well as safe skiing.
- Upon reaching a critical degree of lateral load, the boot should be easily detached. When falling, it protects from injury.
Installation, configuration, and adjustment of fasteners are usually included in the price. Choosing and setting up skis is a tricky business. You need to contact only trusted salons, whose specialists will provide professional advice and help in choosing the right products.
For a child
How to choose children's skiing by height? It is necessary to take into account not only growth, but also some other nuances:
- Do not purchase skis that have hard bindings and special ski boots if the child is not 6 years old. During this period, semi-rigid or soft mounts that are compatible with ordinary winter shoes are great.
- It is advisable to purchase skis made of plastic, they are more reliable than wooden ones, moreover, they do not need lubrication. It is better to choose skis with notches that block the rollback.
- It will be easier to choose the size of downhill skiing by height after the child learns to keep balance. Equipment will be required after he knows the principle of sliding. The stick should be up to the armpits. It is desirable that they are light, not sharp, with hand straps.
- Children 3-4 years old get poles slightly shorter in length, 7-8 cm wide. With the execution of 5-6 years, skis 10-15 cm higher than height and 4.5-5 cm wide will be required.
- Equipment for preschoolers must be selected by weight: for children up to 20 kg - 70 cm, up to 30 kg - 90 cm, up to 40 kg - up to 1 meter.
Total
It is important not to confuse children's models with short adults. Due to the strong stiffness, the latter will be difficult for the child. It is necessary to choose sports equipment in a specialized store, and not with hands. This provides a guarantee of receiving quality goods. Properly selected skis will allow you to master skiing.