Currently, the construction of wooden houses is at a new round of development. We can say that it is experiencing a rebirth. Now most owners prefer to build wooden houses on the plots.
General information
After the construction is completed, a number of challenges for homeowners. Among them is the decoration of a wooden house outside. Today it is quite possible to choose the right material from the existing variety. Finishing an old wooden house is considered a more difficult task. Outside, the structure must be reliably protected from the adverse effects of external factors.
Main variations
The owners' desire to protect their housing is very laudable. However, in most cases, the finish of a wooden house outside is incorrect. It is natural that this will not bring the desired result. In addition, the structure itself can be seriously damaged. Currently, the decoration of wooden houses outside (photo will be presented below) implies a lot of different variations. Further in the article the most popular of them will be considered:
The choice of these two options is not accidental. As mentioned earlier, they are currently the most popular. Both materials provide reliable protection of the building against atmospheric factors.
Construction material
As an example, we will take a wooden blockhouse made of non-cylindrical chopped logs. This material has many advantages. First of all, it is worth noting the conservation of sapwood in it. We are talking about the upper wood layer, which is inherent in the content of a large percentage of resin. This component provides excellent moisture protection and prevents decay. On a rounded log (as opposed to chopped) this layer is not. Naturally, assembling a house from this material is simple and convenient. In addition, the final appearance of the structure is quite attractive. Next, we will consider how to finish a wooden house from the outside using the above materials.
Main principles
Finishing a wooden house with a brick outside is usually carried out using a vapor barrier. It often acts as a glassine. It is a durable cardboard that is impregnated with bitumen. In modern construction, he replaced only and only skin. Many homeowners use glassine to build a vapor barrier. However, the masters recommend not to rush with this.
Vapor barrier inconsistency
As a rule, this is where the most important mistakes are made. It is believed that the principle of arrangement is quite simple, and therefore understandable to everyone. Additional protection of the wooden structure from condensation and exposure to external moisture will give the use of a vapor barrier. In this case, glassine is meant. All these measures are aimed at keeping the tree as long as possible. It is assumed that living in such a house will be comfortable and enjoyable. In reality, everything happens differently. According to experts, you should not use this type of finish. Naturally, the use of bricks is not prohibited. However, a vapor barrier arranged between it and a wooden wall can lead to negative consequences.
The essence of the problem
The fact is that moisture appears where it is not expected at all. Many are inclined to believe that the wetting of a wooden house occurs outside. This is the biggest mistake. For example, in the event of a start of slanting rain, the walls will, of course, get wet. However, they will dry out quickly enough. Thanks to the properly equipped roof, the house will not be afraid of rain. In fact, the wooden structure is saturated with moisture from the inside. Most often this happens during cold periods. For example, the weather is dry and frosty. Under such conditions, the air contains not more than 2 mg of moisture per 1 cubic meter. m. At the same time, inside the house itself, this indicator can reach up to 26 mg. Furthermore, air humidity is up to 50%. Accordingly, we are talking about the recommended parameters. In most cases, in many houses they are within these limits. Thus, moisture penetrates where it is least. The walls begin to soak with it. After that, she will try to penetrate further out.
How does everything really happen?
Vapor barrier together with brick is an insurmountable barrier. So, outside is the masonry. A vapor isolator is installed between it and a wooden wall. He will not pass moisture through himself. Thus, she will completely remain in the walls. Also, one cannot but note the lack of air access. Due to this, foci of rotting wood appear. To complete the picture, a brick cold wall should be added here. Condensation will begin on it.
The apparent advantages of facing
What can be said about such protection? She does not work for its intended purpose. In addition, such protection only exacerbates the situation. Because of it, the structure collapses and rots. It is worth noting that in itself a brick for a wooden house is not dangerous. This material has a vapor permeable structure. However, in this case, a structure is obtained that contributes to the destruction of the structure.
Key real benefits
So why is the decoration of a wooden house outside with bricks so popular? It's not just aesthetic qualities. Also it is impossible not to mention fire safety. This item should be given special attention. However, it should be remembered that in most cases, fires in wooden buildings begin inside, not outside. The reasons for this can be many: from improper handling of fire to faulty wiring. It is also worth noting that the onset of decay is much more likely than a fire.
Siding
Exterior wood paneling is also very popular. Siding is a relatively cheap material. Its installation does not imply additional difficulties. Caring for him is very easy. The house, decorated with this material, has a modern appearance, even if the structure itself is quite old.
Coating advantages
Siding is characterized by a variety of forms, shades and colors. Thanks to their combination, you can give the structure an original appearance. It is also worth noting that for a wooden house, siding is absolutely harmless. This applies to the case when it is simply installed on the outside of the building, and there is no insulation and vapor barrier. This material is able to cover the walls from external adverse weather conditions. As an example, you can take all the same oblique rain. At the same time, the walls of the building will be protected from exposure to ultraviolet rays.
Thanks to the mounted siding coating, a certain air gap is created on the walls of the wooden house. Air circulation there will be carried out constantly. Compounds of this material are not tight. Thanks to this, the walls heat less during hot summer periods. Thus, a pleasant microclimate is created indoors. It should also be noted that it is quite simple with the help of siding to finish the windows of a wooden house from the outside.
Features of covering the lower part of the building
The finished base can be finished. Finishing the foundation of a wooden house from the outside with foam blocks is combined with several cladding elements. It looks very presentable and spectacular. At the same time, it is worth noting the affordable price.
How is the finish of the foundation of a wooden house outside?
The base can be ennobled with paint and decorative stones. Brickwork is placed on it and around the windows. Textured plaster is often used.
Insulation Information
Most homeowners are interested in the question of whether it is needed. It is worth noting that experts do not recommend its use. The fact is that wooden houses themselves are quite warm. Installed heating systems are quite enough for heating.