Most modern design ideas for a combined bathroom (photos clearly demonstrate this) suggest minimalism. Owners of small-sized apartments choose the most restrained and stylish elements, but a huge number of varieties of materials for decorating walls, floors and ceilings, types of plumbing fixtures and furniture for the bath allows to realize any idea.
Bathroom Design Planning
Before you go to the building hypermarket for ceramic tiles and sanitary ware, you should decide on all the nuances of the project. Is it important to preserve a separate bathroom or is it worth combining rooms to visually increase the area due to demolished walls? If the bathroom is supposed to be combined (design photos are presented below), then the possible need to transfer utilities can significantly increase the cost of repairs.
What plumbing can you do without? The set will be minimal to save usable space, so you will have to forget about a dressing table and a pencil case for storing towels. It would be more correct to limit yourself to a standard bath or shower, washbasin and toilet. A full bath can be replaced with a corner hydrobox, which takes up very little space. If possible, it is better to install the washing machine outside the premises, for example, in the kitchen. From this design of the bathroom will benefit.
Combination of a bathroom with a bathroom
For a small room, a combination with a bathroom is an excellent solution. Sometimes the space can be expanded due to the corridor or kitchen. The absence of a partition will allow you to install a washing machine, a useful piece of furniture or an additional plumbing fixture in the bathroom. Instead of two doors in this case, you will need one, which can be replaced with a sliding structure to save space.
Global restructuring will require significant financial investments and a lot of work (which is only worth the transfer of utilities), but the result will certainly please. The increase in usable space by available methods will significantly expand the possibilities to equip the bathroom interior in a stylish and functional way, although at the stage of rough work the repair may take some time.
Separate bathroom and toilet
In an apartment where a large family lives with small children, a separate toilet is simply needed. If there is no way to make a separate bathroom in addition to a combined one, then you will have to forget about combining the rooms. Although in modern small-sized apartments, in almost any case, the design is limited to a few square meters and a standard set of plumbing. Nevertheless, everything is not so clear.
First, you should decide on the style. For limited spaces, Art Nouveau, Scandinavian style or minimalism are suitable, since these areas require simple forms, concise solutions, contrasting colors and the almost complete absence of decorative elements. A good option would be to buy hinged furniture and plumbing. Above the wash basin, for example, you can place not a simple mirror, but hide the storage section, which will visually expand the room and save space.
Bathroom only with shower
When choosing a bathroom design with a bathtub, people, as a rule, are faced with the following problem: a bathing place occupies most of the free space. Therefore, more and more often owners of small-sized apartments choose a room shower. The advantages of this solution are obvious, especially when it comes to the angular model. But in order for plumbing to fit well into the interior, several conditions must be taken into account.
It is desirable that the design of the bathroom with a shower instead of a bathtub be designed in a modern style (modern, high-tech, loft or minimalism are suitable). Glass boxing is absolutely not suitable for classics, Provence or country. The location of the shower is not recommended to highlight a color accent or other decoration material. The place for swimming should merge with the surrounding space as much as possible so as not to clutter up the room.
For small bathrooms, open cabs that do not have side panels and an upper part are suitable. The cabin is installed in place of the bath, connecting to existing utilities. The best choice is models 800 x 800 cm with a deep pallet that protects the room from flooding. For reasons of aesthetics and ergonomics, it is better to choose devices with sliding doors.
Features of bathrooms in Khrushchev
The design of a combined bathroom with a washing machine in Khrushchev has to be developed taking into account a record small area, an inconvenient location of communications and poor-quality building structures. Often, owners are faced with uneven walls, skewed surfaces and similar problems. The solution here is one: to combine the bathroom, align the walls and hide at least part of the water pipes.
In the design of the combined bathroom in Khrushchev there is no place for color accents, which will further fragment the already small space. But standard solutions are good: ceramic tiles for wall cladding, stretch or plasterboard ceiling to hide all the bumps. To save space will allow a shower, and adherents of the traditional way of bathing can choose a corner bath. It is better to minimize the amount of furniture, and arrange additional storage places in another room.
Room “in one material and color”
A similar trend was popular in the eighties of the last century, and now it is returning again, acquiring a modern sound. The options for finishing materials are diverse (plastic, ceramic tile, wood or mosaic), but it is better that the ceiling, floor and walls are made the same. The tile is suitable for small bathrooms, but in spacious rooms it is better to limit yourself to the ceiling area above the shower. Large areas are difficult to finish with tiles, and the total weight of the coating will increase, which threatens trouble.
A monochrome color palette is assumed, but there may be options. When choosing dark materials for decoration, it is necessary to add contrasting elements: plumbing, fixtures, decor, but in a limited amount, because the trinkets “steal” the place. In a small bathroom, the design (sq. M play a major role here) is best maintained in bright colors. Experts say this will visually expand the free space.
3 m2 bathroom design: fit all
Three square meters is a very limited space. Based on this, the design of the bathroom should be as concise and thoughtful in terms of functions. You may have to sacrifice some amenities. To place a toilet in such a small space, you will have to replace the full bathroom with a compact shower. As a rule, there is no question of placing a washing machine.
For walls, ceramic tiles are suitable, which in the budget version can be replaced with plastic panels. Using other materials in a small room with high humidity is critical. Interesting design ideas for a bathroom of such a small size are based on the play of details, the cleanliness of shapes and lines, and the quality of finishing materials. The most suitable styles are Art Nouveau, Retro and Ethno. The original design can compensate for the lack of space.
Bathroom of 4 m2: compact and stylish
On four square meters, it is quite possible to organize a comfortable and stylish combined bathroom. Mandatory conditions - a visual increase in the room and the organization of spacious storage spaces. It is advisable to install several point sources of light, choose hanging furniture in light colors with glossy facades to create a feeling of lightness and spend less time on cleaning.
The photo of the bathroom designs with 4 m2 of area shows that the combination of two types of decoration looks stylish. In the bathing area, the walls are traditionally lined with ceramic tiles, and the rest of the room can be decorated with wallpaper or paint. You can use the murals with city landscapes and nature paintings. Black-and-white paintings rather than color ones will look more stylish and effective in small rooms.
Bathroom 5 m2: restrictions
Five square meters is much easier to equip a practical, comfortable and seasoned room in a certain style. To place a washing machine, plumbing and furniture, you do not have to go to tricks. There is also room for small things, for example, a decorative partition separating the toilet from the rest of the space, a laundry basket or built-in drywall shelves. But restrictions remain. You can’t put a dressing table or a bathroom in the center of the room on five square meters.
Very small bathroom: tips
When designing a small bathroom, you need to consider several basic rules that will visually expand the space and make the room comfortable. It is advisable to maintain the room in bright colors, but it is better to avoid a snow-white color, replacing it with light sand, milk or creamy shades. It is optimal to choose a medium rectangular ceramic tile - such a finish does not distort the space. Mosaic is good only in small areas.
To make the room seem more spacious, it is better to lay the tiles on the floor diagonally, rather than directly. Hanging furniture and plumbing is appropriate. It is better to choose lockers with glossy facades, without drawings and elaborate decor. Material - high-quality MDF or plastic, but the tree will last less. Open glass shelves will perfectly complement the interior, but do not abuse accessories. They add air to the room and visually expand the space of the mirror, especially located opposite each other, for example, above the washbasin and on the door.
Repair in the bathroom
Having decided on the design of the bathroom (with or without a washing machine, with additional storage space or only with the necessary plumbing), you can proceed with the repair. This process is complex and lengthy, but makes it possible to create a dream room from scratch. You can do everything yourself or resort to the help of professionals. In any case, you need to navigate a few basic issues.
Finishing the bathroom floor should begin with the dismantling of the old ceramic tiles, leveling and cleaning roughness and other defects. You can quickly make a seamless surface using the self-leveling floor. Often, apartment owners decide to use porcelain tile, which is highly durable. Tile is also relevant.
The decoration of the walls should be combined with the decoration of the floor. Instead of tiles, you can choose a waterproof laminate. This is a fairly durable and easy to install material that is not afraid of splashing water and temperature extremes. Usually, a special laminate for the bathroom is covered with a protective substance that prevents mold, which is important in a room with high humidity.
Proper wall decoration during operation eliminates the problems associated with temperature or humidity in the room. First you need to dismantle the old coating, plaster the walls to even out the errors and create the basis for applying paint or tiling. If you need to save the budget, it is better to choose plastic or to trim only the lower part with tiles. This will protect the walls from splashing water and scuffs.