The Government of the Russian Federation is the supreme body of the executive branch. It is engaged in solving a wide range of tasks from almost all areas of society. The Government of Russia includes such a figure as the President (or the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation). And besides him - federal ministers and his deputies.
In addition to the central Government, in each of the individual constituent entities of the Russian Federation there is a local one. It includes the mayor, his deputies and ministers. For example, the Moscow Government includes more than twenty officials who exercise regional executive power.
Thus, it is customary to classify the constituent parts of the Government of Russia with the governing bodies of individual life spheres - ministries. In our country, their number is nineteen. These include:
1) Ministry of Economic Development.
2) The Ministry of Justice.
3) The Ministry of Energy.
4) Ministry of Communications.
5) The Ministry of Defense.
6) The Ministry of Culture.
7) Ministry of Education and Science.
8) Ministry of Finance.
9) The Ministry of Sports.
10) Ministry of Health.
11) The Ministry of the Interior.
12) The Ministry of Labor and Social Protection.
13) The Ministry of Development of the Far East.
14) Ministry of Regional Development.
15) The Ministry of Agriculture.
16) Ministry of Foreign Affairs.
17) Ministry of Emergency Situations and Civil Defense.
18) The Ministry of Natural Resources and Ecology.
19) The Ministry of Industry and Trade.
Each of these bodies is responsible for a specific area of society and regulates relations in it.
But in reality, the bodies included in the Russian Government perform a much larger number of functions than simply controlling individual industries. Their list is contained in the Constitution of the Russian Federation, but in practice it sometimes turns out to be impossible to regulate with its help all the actions of executive authorities, because a huge number of problems arise that are not foreseen by law. Consequently, the powers of the Government are often determined by circumstances.
However, often the government does not go beyond the scope of functions defined by law. These include monitoring compliance with Russian legislation, regulating tariffs for products and services, regulating the work of federal bodies and economic processes, identifying and resolving social problems in the country, participating in ensuring personal civil security, and others.
So, the regional and state executive bodies are included in the composition of the Government of the Russian Federation . These structures monitor stability and regulate most of the spheres of society. At present, the existence of a state without a government is not possible, since its functions are reflected in every citizen. Therefore, it is important that it works efficiently and properly. In this case, a stable, prosperous life will be established in the country.