Military acceptance. Rules for the acceptance of military products

To date, the basic information regarding military equipment and weapons is classified as secret. But in this area, one cannot do without quality control of finished products. This function is assigned to special units - military missions, which are responsible for the military acceptance of products. They have a special place in the structure of the Ministry of Defense of the country.

What it is?

The technical acceptance of military products is necessary not only in existing mass-production facilities specializing in the production of weapons and equipment, but also in design bureaus, research institutes. Not only the quality of the weapons delivered to the troops, but also the timeliness of such deliveries depends on the quality of its implementation. More military missions evaluate defense products that are designed for export purposes.

Military acceptance is understood as acceptance of finished products by a customer representative. In its capacity is the Ministry of Defense of the country.

Historical aspects of the advent of military acceptance

The most active activity in the framework of assessing military products in the form as close as possible to the modern version began during the Great Patriotic War. Then the specialists worked with particular severity - for the smallest deviations a capital punishment in the form of execution could be imposed.

Later, to establish the degree of guilt of an employee, the Ministry of Defense developed a complete system for quality control. All enterprises with military acceptance followed her, which significantly simplified quality control already at the initial stage of production. Later it became widely known throughout the world as a quality management system, it began to be used in various areas of production.

Today, all specialized defense industries are enterprises with an operational military acceptance.

The concept of military representation

The military acceptance function is assigned to the military missions of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation. They are created in all institutions and enterprises that specialize in the production or development, testing, supply, disposal of any military products.

The category of military products includes:

• military equipment;
• any types and types of weapons;
• scientific and technical products;
• military equipment;
• any work commissioned by the Ministry of Defense.

Regulation of the activities of the military mission

All air forces are related to the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation. Each of them has its own number and stamp, which is placed during military acceptance. Perhaps the acquisition of such units as military personnel and civilian personnel. This is determined by the existing organizational and staff structures of a particular unit.

The work of military acceptance is regulated by the Provision on the Air Defense Ministry of the Russian Federation along with various directives and orders of the defense ministry.

In rare cases, a full-fledged representation for some industries may not be created. Then the acceptance of military products is carried out by a specially sent person there. He is endowed with a set of duties and rights that are spelled out in the regulation on the air defense of the Ministry of Defense.

Military Representation Rights

The fundamental right of the EaP is to carry out control of the products of military equipment along with its technical documentation. It can be carried out at any stage, both during production and in the development of samples.

Every year, the Ministry of Defense establishes a specific product range that needs to be carried out quality control.

After receiving accreditation of military acceptance, its employees begin to control the quality of products. In addition, they participate in the planning of work in the framework of protecting state secrets during the supply, testing and development of products with a military purpose.

Organizational structure of the military mission

The organizational structure of a particular unit is determined by the established staff. Often, within one settlement, one such representative office can control several industries at once. In some cases, additional internal structural units are created, the groups or departments of which will be deployed in various industries.

Features of work and functions of VP

Today, military and civilian specialists can be members of a military mission. All of them are required to ensure the quality of products. The assembled equipment and weapons must be fully prepared for full operation in the field.

Work to improve the activities of such representative offices does not stop to this day, despite their many years of history. Periodically, the development of regulatory documentation is required due to amendments to existing legislation.

Existing military missions are involved in:

• the organization of activities aimed at quality control of military hardware, including military equipment;
• monitoring compliance with the available technical documentation;
• consideration of complaints from customers.

Rules for the acceptance of military products

The current rules for the acceptance of military products comply with generally accepted quality standards within the quality management system.

The main requirements for military acceptance are as follows:

• fulfillment of technical tasks in the framework of research and experimental activities;
• following the requirements established by the technical documentation in relation to the work performed and the production of products;
• prevention of the production of products that do not meet the applicable requirements for them;
• the exclusion of the use of materials, components, semi-finished products of an inauthentic group during assembly;
• maintaining consistently high quality on VPN.

Organization of inspections

As part of the military acceptance, quality control of VPN is carried out, which is the responsibility of a specific mission. Specialists evaluate the quality of the finished product, the degree of its compliance with current documentation, and at each of their technological stages both during production and in the development of products.

In addition to finished products, military acceptance in accordance with GOST can be carried out in relation to spare parts, components, individual devices, units and even components.

If all assessment activities have been successfully completed, the relevant documentation is signed by the head of the military acceptance department - accompanying and bearer. As necessary, additional branding and sealing of products.

If military equipment, or some weapons are made for foreign customers, such products also undergo military acceptance. In such cases, all the features are reflected in the design papers.

If the product according to the test results does not meet the established requirements in terms of quality and safety, has defects, the acceptance process is suspended. All identified violations must be eliminated. A notice of suspension of acceptance is issued in the name of the head of the organization involved in the manufacture of the product.

State Dates

The deadlines by which work must be completed as part of military acceptance are established by the current resolutions of the Ministry of Defense and special instructions.

When it comes to mass production, the timing is as follows:

• tests begin within a day from the moment of announcement of product readiness;
• the duration of the test is specified in the technical documentation, as well as prescribed in important aspects of the contract;
• preparation of relevant documentation on product quality is carried out within 24 hours from the moment of completion of VPN tests.

If it is supposed to work with scientific and technical products, all the main stages of quality assessment and the timing of their implementation are prescribed by the contract along with the applicable standards. The stamp of military acceptance is placed in all cases when military products do not cause complaints from the inspection commission.

Rights of military representatives

The main regulatory act on which the work of existing military missions in modern production is based is the Decree of the Government of Russia No. 804. It contains all the powers and functions - everything related to the rules of acceptance, its suspension, the actions of military representatives in case of detection of product defects, violations of the established production technology and the GOST military acceptance itself.

If marriage is detected, workers must not only eliminate the defects, but also understand the causes of a particular problem. In some cases, based on the results of the inspection, it is possible to make adjustments to the finished design papers, changes to the assembly order and others.

Each officer who serves in the military mission should be an excellent specialist in his field. High qualification is necessary for personal participation in events, for example, during acceptance tests. The military representative should clearly know the capabilities of a particular weapon, the details of controlling equipment to assess its quality. These are mandatory requirements for everyone who serves in the military acceptance of the RF Ministry of Defense.

Often, officers get into military missions after serving in hot spots. It is there that they receive irreplaceable practical experience in operating equipment and tools.

In the end, the responsibility for the quality of the products manufactured by the production lies with the chief of the military acceptance. The results of the activities are periodically evaluated during a special certification commission, which is organized in the management of military missions at the Ministry of Defense. If there is an acceptance of a product that does not fully comply with the requirements for it, all officials of the representative office, including its head, are held liable in the manner prescribed by applicable law.

Today, military acceptance does not lose its relevance, on the contrary, it is becoming an important step in ensuring the combat effectiveness of the country. The main task of the military mission is to assess the quality of weapons manufactured at production facilities, during their development, practical tests, and also during serial assembly. Particularly responsible work with missile weapons, which occupies a special place in defense capability. It must strictly comply with the stated requirements and expectations of the Ministry of Defense.

GMT

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