The fall of 2015 has become very interesting in the political life of the European Union. Excited citizens of Catalonia. The independence of this region of Spain has almost become real. Why do the Catalans separate from the country? Where did the centrifugal mood come from among the people of Catalonia? Let's figure it out.
The historical roots of the problem
We are used to looking for the reason for the behavior of politicians in the economy. This is absolutely true. But the desire to lead the people in a direction favorable to the powerful of this world should have some basis. This is exactly what Catalonia gives. The people living here consider independence to be a natural desire. This idea has historical roots. After all, people remember how their ancestors suffered from the dictatorship of Franco. Moreover, Catalonia, whose independence is still considered "nonsense", was once conquered by the Spaniards. Of course, this happened a few centuries ago. This area became part of Spain in 1714. However, after a hundred years, Catalonia tried to restore its independence. The forces were not enough. Spain in those centuries was a powerful power. The kings did not want to lose territory. They conquered new colonies. The people dreamed of their own state, as in ancient times. Moreover, they had it real. After all, Catalonia did not just have independence, but also defended it in numerous medieval wars. And there were plenty of reasons for the conquerors to conquer this people.
Are Catalans Spaniards?
A Russian-speaking person who is not a specialist is unlikely to distinguish one nation from another. Like a Russian from a Ukrainian. Let the conversation be a little different. But people are similar to each other, living together for centuries. Connected by kinship. However, the Catalans do not consider themselves Spaniards. Occupying a slice of the Mediterranean coast, separated from the rest of the territory by mountains, they initially developed as merchants and sailors. Agriculture here was not in honor. The Catalans are merchants, brave explorers, negotiators, and cunning. It is such ideas that created the modern society of this region. Therefore, the resolution on the independence of Catalonia was well received by the population. People mostly do not consider themselves Spaniards. Separatist sentiments are traditionally strong here. It is not known whether the inhabitants of Catalonia will be able to achieve their right to self-determination. After all, Madrid is not at all eager to part with either them or the rich region.
Endorsement of the resolution on independence
It should be noted that the separatist idea did not arise from the air. A resolution on independence was born as a result of the activities of political forces supported by the Catalans in the last election. They simply put into practice their own promises. The document was approved by the region’s parliament in November 2015. The news that Catalonia adopted a resolution on independence from Spain caused a storm in European politics. Madrid contemplated even more. The country's parliament immediately declared that it would never support this regional initiative. In addition, the Catalan deputies were by no means unanimous in their decision. Only five people voted for the resolution more than against. This fact reflects the heterogeneity in the public opinion of the region. And why is Catalonia’s independence, they cannot really explain the “separatist” political forces, but they are trying.
Business Case
You know, reasoning along the lines of “Independence of Catalonia: is it possible or not?” Should not be abstracted. We remember that money rules our world. What will we see in the Spanish statistical reports? The population of Catalonia is only 16%. However, more than 23% of production is produced here. The region is not only non-subsidized. He also “feeds” more depressed territories. That is the root of separatism. As, however, in any area of other countries of the world. People do not want to contain parasites. Moreover, in modern Europe, anything is cultivated, but not mercy for one's neighbor. Therefore, the desire of Catalonia to secession is understandable to other citizens. It has a rational basis. However, it is revolutionary. And that's why.
Issue geopolitics
Let's think, what is the strength of the European Union? What is he proud of? Why does it look so attractive for many years? The EU is a powerful entity built on the will of the people. That is, his strength is in unity. A very attractive thought for the population of other countries. She directly enters the hearts, receives a positive response. But, apparently, something in this association is not going smoothly. Some forces decided to test the population. They release separatist ideas into the people to look at the reaction. How will the European electorate react to the movement towards the separation of countries? That is the point of the resolution under discussion. Indirect evidence may be a statement by representatives of one of the Catalan parties that voted against. They argue that it is impossible to make such a serious decision without universal expression of will. That is, we are talking about a referendum, as in Scotland.
Conclusion
Do not think that one resolution can decide the fate of Catalonia and its people. This is just the beginning. Madrid is not idle. The Prime Minister appealed to the Constitutional Court. He asked to cancel the resolution on the independence of the region. However, the court refused to make such a decision. It is said that in 2017, the dream of the Catalans can come true. By that time, a lot more would happen in Europe. They began to develop so rapidly that people do not have time not only to comprehend, but also to track them.