How to rinse the gums with Chlorhexidine and whether it is possible to do this at all is of interest to so many patients who suffer from inflammation and bleeding. This tool has a detrimental effect on bacteria, destroying them from the inside.
The drug helps to eliminate inflammation, burning, itching and contributes to a much faster healing of damaged tissues. Chlorhexidine is one of the most affordable and effective agents. All these qualities make him very popular. It is important to know exactly how to rinse the gums with Chlorhexidine and dilute this product so as not to provoke side effects.
Drug feature
The drug "Chlorhexidine" refers to the popular antiseptic solutions. It helps reduce the development of fungi and bacteria. The tool effectively affects pathogens, exerting a detrimental effect on them. The composition of the drug affects the integrity of bacterial cells.
The solution of "Chlorhexidine" often implies its use in finished form. The concentration of this composition should be 0.05%. This product contains chlorhexidine bigluconate and purified water. The effect of the drug is the formation of a protective film on the oral mucosa. It has an antimicrobial effect even several hours after the treatment procedure.
Mechanism of action
When inflammation occurs, a kind of film forms on the mucosa, which consists of pathogens. They in the process of their life emit toxic substances that provoke the development of various kinds of diseases.
The drug "Chlorhexidine" for rinsing the gums affects bacteria and destroys their structure. The pathogenic film loses its ability to stay on the mucosa, which makes pathogens unprotected, and they are quite easily eliminated by antibacterial agents. When using this medication, it is important to take into account the available indications and contraindications in order to prevent the occurrence of side effects.
Pros and cons of funds
It is important not only to know exactly how to rinse the gums with Chlorhexidine, but also what are the pros and cons of the medicine. Among the main advantages of the drug are:
- ease of use;
- affordable cost;
- prolonged exposure;
- quick healing effect.
However, like many other medicines, this antiseptic has certain disadvantages, in particular, such as:
- change in the shade of tooth enamel;
- violation of taste;
- formation of tartar.
The cost of the medicine is affordable, which is why absolutely everyone can afford to purchase it, however, it can only be used after consulting a doctor.
Indications for use
Since the drug “Chlorhexidine” has a pronounced bactericidal effect and is completely safe for the oral mucosa, it has proven itself in dentistry when treating ENT organs. For this, a solution of a concentration of 0.05%, 0.1% and 0.2% is used. Only the attending doctor decides on the concentration of the drug.
In dentistry, the Chlorhexidine solution is used for such diseases of the oral cavity as:
- gingivitis;
- stomatitis;
- periodontitis;
- inflammation of the hood over the wisdom tooth.
The solution treats the mouth immediately after removing the teeth and their roots, as well as after the procedure for opening the purulent abscesses of the mucosa. The tool is used to disinfect removable dentures. "Chlorhexidine" is used as an anesthetic.
How to prepare the solution
According to the instructions for use of "Chlorhexidine" for rinsing the teeth, the concentrated solution must first be diluted with water. Mostly 0.05% is sold in pharmacies. It is already ready for use and does not need to be diluted.
If the drug is more concentrated, then before use it must first be diluted with water. At a concentration of 0.2%, you need to take 2.5 ml of the drug and dissolve it in 1 liter of water. It must be boiled or distilled.
It is important to remember that you need to rinse your mouth only with warm liquid, since hot can aggravate the course of the inflammatory process, and cold can narrow blood vessels of the mucous membrane rather strongly, while the therapeutic effect will be minimal. It is worth noting that the prepared product can not be stored for too long, so it is better to cook a new, small portion each time.
How to rinse
How to rinse the gums with Chlorhexidine, the dentist must tell, since it is important to do it right. When carrying out such a procedure, it is necessary to adhere to the following rules:
- brush your teeth;
- rinse your mouth with warm water;
- rinse the gums several times with the prepared solution.
If necessary, the drug can be typed into the oral cavity and held for 1-2 minutes, and then spit out and dial the next portion. Rinsing and therapeutic baths should be carried out 2-3 times a day.
When rinsing the mouth, a thin film forms on the mucosa, so the medicine acts for 2-3 hours, which significantly increases its effectiveness. With any type of dental disease, it is worth remembering that if such a procedure is carried out by children, then the mandatory control of a doctor is required. It is worth remembering that this antiseptic is strictly forbidden to swallow.
If it is likely that Chlorhexidine may be accidentally swallowed, it is best to treat your mouth with a cotton swab previously moistened in the prepared solution.
Application of solution after tooth extraction
Rinsing the mouth with "Chlorhexidine" after tooth extraction is carried out with a 0.05% solution. This procedure helps to destroy pathogens. It can be used even in the presence of a large blood clot in the wound, which provides better and more intensive healing of the affected tissues.
After tooth extraction, rinsing with "Chlorhexidine" is carried out only after the appointment of a dentist. Frequent and incorrect use of the drug can provoke irritation of the mucosa. Especially carefully, you need to prescribe this tool to children during pregnancy.
After tooth extraction, it is recommended to perform this procedure 2-3 times a day. Ideally, this should be done in the morning and evening, after eating food, as well as performing all the required hygiene procedures. When rinsing, it is strictly forbidden to make too intense movements, as this can lead to leaching of the protective blood clot. You just need to put a solution into your mouth, hold for 1-2 minutes and spit it out. Only slow tilts of the head to the side are allowed.
Be sure to rinse with “Chlorhexidine” after tooth extraction in case of caries, since it increases the likelihood of infection of the affected area and if inflammation is detected. The first rinse can be carried out no less than a day after visiting the dentist. The optimal temperature of the drug should be 40 degrees.
Rinse for bleeding gums
According to the instructions, "Chlorhexidine" for rinsing the gums is used for their inflammation and bleeding. The inflammatory process occurs in diseases such as gingivitis and periodontitis. As a result, bleeding gums are observed.
This can be provoked by insufficiently good care of the oral cavity and teeth. Treatment involves the removal of existing deposits on the teeth and the subsequent implementation of anti-inflammatory treatment.
The course of therapy consists of two stages. Initially, you need to rinse your mouth for 1 minute with Chlorhexidine, and then apply a therapeutic gel designed to eliminate bleeding gums. Repeat the procedure in the morning and evening. The course of therapy is 10 days. Consume food no earlier than 2 hours after the treatment procedure.
With periodontitis, simply rinsing your mouth is not enough. In addition, it is necessary to carry out washing of the formed pockets and laying drugs in them. A dentist treatment is required.
With swelling and blood secretion from the affected gums, it is necessary to determine the main cause of unpleasant symptoms. The child according to the instructions "Chlorhexidine" for rinsing must first be diluted with water in a ratio of 1: 2. The course of therapy is 4-10 days. When using “Chlorhexidine”, rinsing is recommended at least 2-5 times a day. Achieving a positive effect from treatment is possible only if tartar is removed and gums are strengthened.
Rinse with stomatitis
The use of “Chlorhexidine” for rinsing is mandatory for a disease such as stomatitis. The use of this drug helps to stop the growth of bacteria. Rinse should be 1-2 times a day with careful observance of oral hygiene.
Be sure to remember that this drug is completely incompatible with iodine. The course of therapy is no more than 10 days. It is very important to know exactly how to rinse the gums with chlorhexidine bigluconate during the course of stomatitis.
You can even use a weak solution of 0.02%. Do I need to dilute a mouthwash with stomatitis, largely depends on the initial concentration of the drug. All recommendations are indicated in the instructions for use. Treat the affected mucosa 2-3 times a day after brushing your teeth. The procedure takes 1 minute. After rinsing the teeth with Chlorhexidine, it is not recommended to drink and consume food for 30 minutes.
Rinse with gingivitis
In case of gum inflammation, how to rinse the mouth with Chlorhexidine, the dentist should initially tell you, and then you can proceed to the independent treatment. In case of swelling that occurs during the course of catarrhal gingivitis, it is necessary to rinse with a 0.05% Chlorhexidine solution 2 times a day after preliminary brushing.
It is worth noting that brushing your teeth with this disease is very painful, and some patients are rather inattentive to this procedure. A soft coating, accumulating on the surface of the enamel, contains many pathogenic microorganisms that constantly provoke inflammation of the gums. To get rid of bacteria, you need to not only rinse the gums, but also carefully brush your teeth using a brush with soft bristles.
How to rinse with “Chlorhexidine” in case of gum inflammation during teething is a question that many people are interested in, since it is important to correctly carry out a treatment procedure that will help get rid of soreness. Rinsing can be carried out only for children older than 7 years. That is why this tool is used to relieve soreness when teething wisdom teeth. It helps to prevent the spread of inflammation throughout the gingival membrane and prevent the formation of pus.
The doctor recommends rinsing with an antiseptic 2-3 times a day. With strong sensitivity to this tool, it is recommended to dilute it with water and use the solution in a concentration of less than 0.05%.
Possible harm
According to the instructions for rinsing Chlorhexidine, this medicine provokes a minimum of side effects, since it is not absorbed into the systemic circulation. However, prolonged use of the drug can provoke a number of negative manifestations, namely:
- enamel darkening;
- the appearance of shortness of breath;
- slight burning and tingling of the tongue;
- excessive dry mouth;
- change in taste;
- violation of the microflora of the oral cavity;
- formation of tartar.
It is worth noting that if you swallow too much rinse, you need to rinse your stomach urgently. To normalize health, it is recommended to take activated charcoal or drink a glass of milk.
Contraindications and overdose
Despite the fact that chlorhexidine bigluconate for rinsing the mouth is safe and rarely causes side effects, there are still certain contraindications that must be taken into account when using this tool. The drug is not used to treat children under seven years of age, since there is a danger of swallowing fluid.
The medicine can not be used for allergies and hypersensitivity of the mucosa. An antiseptic solution is not used simultaneously with medicines that contain iodine in their composition. It is worth noting that the use of solutions containing chlorhexidine can cause darkening of tooth enamel. In addition, with prolonged use of the drug for more than two weeks, the microflora of the oral cavity is disturbed.
In case of accidental ingestion of the drug, it is necessary to rinse the stomach. To improve the well-being of the victim, you need to give him to drink sorbents.
Analogs of means
If for some reason you can not use "Chlorhexidine" to rinse the gums, then you can replace this drug with analogues. Good antibacterial and anti-inflammatory qualities are possessed by such means as:
- hydrogen peroxide;
- "Furacilin";
- "Stomatidine";
- "Rotokan";
- "Horacept";
- "Chlorophyllipt";
- Miramistin.
All these drugs are not absolute analogues of Chlorhexidine and may contain other components. They are used for anti-inflammatory and antiseptic treatment of the oral cavity.
The most effective means is Miramistin. This drug has no unpleasant aftertaste and very quickly destroys pathogens. Antiseptic "Miramistin" is available in a convenient bottle with a spray. It greatly enhances the effect of antibiotics while using them.
The drug "Stomatidin" is a drug that helps to effectively fight bacteria. It is allowed to be used even during pregnancy and in the treatment of young children. It almost has no contraindications.
As an alternative, you can use natural antiseptics, in particular calendula, chamomile, St. John's wort and sage. However, it is worth noting that their therapeutic effect is somewhat lower. Natural antiseptics can even be used to treat gum disease in children, because even if the drug is accidentally swallowed, nothing bad will happen.
Dentists Recommendations
You can rinse the gums with Chlorhexidine for inflammation only for a certain time. Dentists do not recommend using this tool for more than two weeks, since there is a likelihood of dysbiosis. An antiseptic will always affect not only pathogenic microorganisms, but also beneficial microflora.
It is worth remembering that the drug "Chlorhexidine" is incompatible with iodine and hydrogen peroxide. With gum disease, you need to use not only funds that effectively help eliminate unpleasant symptoms, but also other medicines that the dentist selects separately in each case.
Among the most frequent recommendations of dentists, which confirm the effectiveness of the use of an antiseptic solution, it is necessary to include damage to teeth and gums. These are such disorders and diseases as:
- hard dental deposits ;
- tartar;
- gingivitis;
- enamel plaque;
- periodontitis;
- periodontal disease.
Before starting treatment, you must visit a dentist. He will determine the cause of the pathology, and then select the appropriate treatment. The doctor selects for each patient a complex of drugs, their dosage and course of therapy.
Each disease has its own subtleties of using a medical solution. Rinsing is recommended to begin with the elimination of the main cause of bleeding gums, namely medical cleaning of teeth by a dentist. If the treatment is carried out using “Chlorhexidine” without eliminating pathological deposits and plaque on the teeth, then the effect of such therapy will be short-lived. Symptoms will simply subside, but the disease itself will remain.
In this case, relapses are observed quite often and occur quickly. Inflammation and bleeding can become more severe.
Many people wonder if it is possible to rinse the gums with Chlorhexidine during pregnancy. , . , , 10 .
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Chlorhexidine Gum Rinse has earned very good patient reviews. Many say that this is a good, effective and affordable tool that helps to achieve the desired result in a short time.
However, some say that after using this medicine, their enamel darkened, they began to use analogues of the drug. Also, patients note that “Chlorhexidine” fights only with symptoms, but does not eliminate the cause of the disease.