Outside the city, you can often find houses made of solid wood. Such buildings attract attention, moreover, they are environmentally friendly. But the problem with many wooden houses is the curved walls. Each owner can face this trouble. Many have no idea how to level the walls in a wooden house. However, there are effective ways.
Finish options
There are several options for leveling the walls of a wooden house. It is possible to apply cement or special mixes-putties. But you need to resort to such an operation only if the house is not made of wild timber. Cement also has its limitations. So, it can only be used if there is a crate. The technology involves the installation of thin strips. Only in this case, the cement will normally stay on the vertical surface of the wall.
If the house is a log house, you can resort to using a modern and practical way. This is the alignment of the walls with drywall. This is a very simple and yet reliable building material. Thanks to plasterboard sheets, you can quickly perform finishing work in any room. This creates a movable frame that can respond to shrinkage of the building (which can take several years). This ensures no cracks.
Drywall Types
How to sheathe walls in a wooden house? There are several options for sheets:
- Standard.
- Moisture resistant.
- Special.
- Combined.
The first type is suitable for rooms with moderate humidity. Ride this kitchen or bathroom, it is better to use moisture-resistant sheets of drywall. Specials are distinguished by the fact that they are resistant to fire. And combined ones combine the positive properties of moisture-proof and special sheets.
A little bit about the cost of drywall
Many are interested in the price. I must say that this is a rather cheap building material. The cost of drywall per sheet is from 220 to 340 rubles, depending on what type it belongs to. As for the sizes, they are the same: 2.5 by 1.2 meters. Thickness is usually 12.5 millimeters. If we talk about manufacturers, many positive reviews receive products from the German company Knauf.
Why is it worth aligning with drywall?
If you are thinking about how to align the wooden wall inside the house, it is worth giving preference to plasterboard sheets. This material allows you to perform additional warming at home. Also, after installation, a perfectly flat surface is obtained, ready for decoration. And the installation of sheets can be done by yourself. With proper installation, you can avoid cracks that can occur due to shrinkage of the house. That is why cement mixes and plasters are increasingly being abandoned in favor of drywall. It is simple, cheap and practical.
Training
Before leveling the walls in a wooden house, you need to create a plan and calculate the required amount of materials. Places for fastening fixtures and installing wiring are also outlined. All tools are prepared in advance:
- Drill.
- Level.
- Saw.
- Screwdriver.
- Roulette.
On paper, you should make a sketch or drawing of the room and mark the places where the frame profiles pass. The number of screws and dowels is immediately determined. But it is better to take them with a margin. They are cheap, and nobody excluded the possibility of buying a marriage. Sheets are also recommended to be taken with a margin.
Getting to the installation of the frame
We continue to study the question: “How to align the walls in a wooden house?” So, everything is prepared. It remains only to make the frame and sheathe it. Drywall sheets are fastened directly to the frame using self-tapping screws. But in order to fix the frame to the beam, special fasteners will be required. Since wooden structures can not only dry out, but also swell, absorbing moisture, the stera will certainly move. Therefore, the height of the drywall sheets should be less than the height of the room by 10 centimeters. This gap is subsequently closed with skirting boards.
To make a wireframe, we need:
- Metallic profile.
- "Crab" (first level connector).
- Closed sliding support rafters.
So, first you need to trim the eye in the sliding support. We don’t need it anymore. Further in the "crab" holes are made. Through them, the support of the support to the surface will then be performed. Directly to the wall, only the horizontal bar is fixed, and already to it is a "crab" (and nothing else). Such a system allows avoiding deformations in the future.
We fix the steel profile to the "crab". If the work was carried out according to the instructions, then the profile should easily move vertically due to the sliding support. What next? After that, jumpers are installed.
The nuances of the skin
Next, we sew up the walls with plasterboard in a wooden house. This can be done with self-tapping screws. You need to start from the bottom. If the length of the gypsum plasterboard is not enough to close the wall in height, it does not matter. In this situation, cut off part of the piece from the new sheet and set it in place. Please note that the fastening of adjacent drywall sheets must be staggered, with an offset.
The sheet is mounted on self-tapping screws, but the latter are screwed in no closer than 10 centimeters from the edge. The mounting step is 30 centimeters. It is important to carefully screw the screws into the drywall sheet. It is necessary to stop screwing when the head of the self-tapping screw was recessed one millimeter in the sheet. This will be enough to securely fix the structure to the wall. Please note that if you tighten the self-tapping screw strongly, then it can damage the drywall sheet itself. In this case, the fixation will be unreliable. How to align the walls in a wooden house? Then you can proceed to the decorative finish.
But first, experts advise to putty all the hats on the screws and all visible joints. As a decorative finish can be wallpaper. But usually in such houses the walls are simply prepared for painting.
Conclusion
So, we figured out how to align the walls in a wooden house. Using plasterboard sheets, we not only save time on installation, but also reduce the cost of decoration. That is why this material is so often used when leveling walls in wooden houses.