Mid-size SUVs are a very popular class of cars. One of them is the Volvo XC90, although it does not belong to very popular models. The following are the history, technical parameters and market place of this vehicle.
Story
Production of the XC90 began in 2002. The car has only two generations. The first was released over 12 years. During this time, he underwent several modernizations: the first restyling was carried out in 2006, then small updates were in 2009, 2010 and 2012. And all the upgrades were external. That is, for such a long production period, the car has not undergone any technical updates. In addition, external changes were very modest. As a result, by the end of production, the XC90 is outdated both in body and interior design, and in functionality and technical parts in comparison with modern counterparts.
In 2014, the second generation was introduced. The car is radically different from the first XC90. Thanks to a new platform, engines and electronic systems, he has become one of the most advanced representatives of mid-size mid-range SUVs. In addition, the car received a bright design and a more luxurious interior.
Platform
The second-generation Volvo CX90 was the first car manufacturer to build on the new SPA platform. It is represented by a flexible scalable architecture, which in the future is planned to be used for most of the company's lineup. This platform allowed to reduce the mass of the car by 150 kg in comparison with the first generation.
Body
Volvo CX90 has a traditional SUV body - a five-door station wagon. Its length is 4.95 m, its width is 2.008 m, its height is 1.776 m. The wheelbase is 2.984 m. If the first generation was very inconspicuous and its design was outdated by the end of the production, the new XC90 manufacturer made it bright while maintaining the proportions.
Engines
The car is equipped with five engines, represented by two diesel and three gasoline engines. A notable feature is that they all have a volume of 2 liters.
D 4204 T14. This is the least powerful engine that the D4 version is equipped with. It is a four-cylinder turbodiesel power unit with direct injection system. It develops 190 liters. from. and 400 Nm.
D 4204 T23, D 4204 T11. It has the same design as the motor discussed above, but differs in settings, depending on which it develops 235 liters. s., 480 Nm or 10 units less power and torque. They are equipped with a version of D5.
B 4204 T11. This is the simplest gasoline engine in the XC90 range. It is an in-line four-cylinder turbocharged engine with direct injection for the T5 version. Its capacity is 249 liters. sec., torque - 350 Nm.
B 4204 T27. The same engine, but with different settings for the T6 version, allowing it to develop 320 liters. from. and 400 Nm.
Modification T8 is a hybrid. The power plant combines the same gasoline engine, which in this case develops 316 liters. with., and an electric motor with a capacity of 86 liters. from. The total capacity is 402 liters. from. and 640 Nm.
Transmission
All versions, except for D4, have four-wheel drive. At T8, it is implemented by both engines. A gasoline power unit transmits traction to the front wheels, and an electric motor drives the rear axle. For other versions, the four-wheel drive is based on the Haldex coupling.
All modifications are equipped with an 8-speed automatic transmission.
Chassis
Both pendants are assembled on steel subframes. The front is represented by a scheme with two transverse aluminum levers, and the rear is a structure with a central spring made of composite materials. Air suspension is available, providing the ability to change ride height.
Interior
The Volvo CX90 is available in 5- and 7-seater options. The manufacturer calls this model the most luxurious in its history. The decoration uses high-quality expensive materials. In addition, the car is equipped with a modern multimedia system and many electronic systems.
Electronics
XC90 has the same set of electronic equipment that is installed on premium mid-size SUVs. In addition, it is equipped with some special systems. So, the car has a unique passenger protection system when departing from the track. The principle of its functioning is that special devices integrated in the seats dampen vibrations when moving along bumps. The XC90 also has an automatic braking system at intersections.
Cost
The price of the XC90 in version D4 and the simplest configuration starts at 3.26 million rubles, and a more powerful diesel car D5 can be purchased for at least 3.49 million rubles. The simplest gasoline modification T5 costs 3.501 million rubles in the basic version. The price of the most powerful XC90 is from 3.993 to 4.356 million rubles. The hybrid version is not available in the local market. In the US, its base cost is $ 67.8 thousand.
Market place
In terms of price and consumer specifications, the XC90 is in the mid-range segment of mid-size crossovers, which allows it to compete with both conventional and premium models. That is, the simplest versions are an alternative to the maximum modifications of the first, and the top ones compete with the minimum and medium versions of premium SUVs. For example, the VW Touareg is close in price to the XC90. The cost of the simplest version is much lower than that of Volvo (2.6 million rubles), but the maximum configuration in the database is already only 247 thousand rubles cheaper than the XC90 T6.
The base version of the Lexus RX is also cheaper than the Volvo CX90. Its price is 2.8 million rubles. However, the modification corresponding to the T6 can already come close to it with maximum equipment. In addition, unlike Volvo, Lexus delivers a hybrid version to the local market, which is already more expensive than the XC90 (from 4.351 million rubles).
Infinity QX70 in the price range is very close to RX (from 2,899 million rubles). In contrast, the maximum modification of Infinity is not represented by a hybrid, but by the V8 version, the cost of which is 4.160 million rubles.
Among the German premium mid-size SUVs, the most affordable is the Audi Q7, which can be bought for 3.665 million rubles. So much is a 2 liter version with a capacity of 252 liters. from. Also in the price range of the XC90 T6 are 3 liters of gasoline and diesel modifications Q7 with a capacity of 333 and 249 liters. from. respectively (both from 4.15 million rubles). That is, for a similar price you can buy an even more powerful Audi, however, in the basic configuration.
Three engines are also available for the BMW X5 in the same price range: 3 liter petrol with a capacity of 306 liters. from. (from 3.86 million rubles), diesel in versions of 218 liters. from. (4.06 million rubles) and 313 liters. from. (from 4.33 million rubles). In addition, a hybrid modification is supplied to the local market, which costs from 4.68 million rubles. For the price of the XC90 T6, you can buy only the base version of the Mercedes Benz GLE with a 4-cylinder diesel engine with a capacity of 204 liters. from. (from 4.12 million rubles). Also, the model has a hybrid version worth 5.5 million rubles.
The most remarkable feature of the XC90, which distinguishes it among similar models, is that all power plants are represented by 2 liter engines with different settings.
Reviews
Lots of operational information about the first Volvo CX90. Reviews about him have been piling up since 2002, and this was facilitated by the fact that over the 12 years of production the car’s design has not changed. To date, many consider the design and interior obsolete. Also, a large number of users note the roll of the car, and many owners complain about the stiffness of the suspension. In addition, the XC90 is considered expensive to maintain because of the prices of both parts and services. They also talk about high fuel consumption, especially for gasoline versions, reviews. Volvo CX90 (2.5 turbo engine) is called the best option for efficiency, but many lack dynamics. The main advantages are comfort, space, indefatigability. In addition, with professional service, the reliability of the Volvo CX90 is greatly appreciated. Owner reviews are mostly positive.
Most users of second-generation cars are also satisfied with them. They especially note the comfort and equipment of the Volvo CX90. Specifications also suit owners. However, they consider the overpriced cost of both the car and the service. In addition, some note the malfunctioning of numerous electronic systems.