A comfortable armchair, a soft plaid, the muffled light of a decorative lamp, a cup of coffee or a glass of red wine, crackling firewood in a fireplace, family gatherings - from ancient times it was customary to call this a home. They decorate the living room with a fireplace in the apartment, in country houses, in summer cottages, etc. Nowadays, a fireplace is a compact structure that will not surprise anyone. Nevertheless, not everyone decides to equip them with city apartments. And completely in vain. This article provides a description and photo of the interiors of the living room with a fireplace in the apartment, which can convince you of the correctness of this statement.
Advantages of a fireplace in the interior
The fireplace allows you to revitalize the room, make it warm and cozy. Its indoor installation has obvious advantages. It creates a cozy atmosphere, serves as an additional source of heating, protects the room from moisture. Beautifully decorated living room interior with a fireplace in the apartment will be an adornment of any home.
There are options suitable for apartments and a country house. It is easy to choose any form of construction (corner, wall, island, built-in). Design can be chosen for any style of interior. The fireplace is used to create a festive atmosphere for the New Year and Christmas.
Fireplace Disadvantages
Furnishing the living room with a fireplace in the apartment has significant drawbacks. They must be taken into account before the start of construction work.
Installation and preparation of the device for work are carried out by professional masters. The interior design of the living room with a fireplace in the apartment is thought out at the initial stage of construction work. The installation location is chosen in advance to carry out all the preparatory work.
A fireplace requires electricity. There is a danger of fire during operation of this appliance. The device is not able to fully heat the room, but can only be used as an additional heat source.
The fireplace heats only one room. Heat does not extend to other areas. For apartments in a multi-storey building, only electric models and bio-fireplaces are suitable. Next, we will talk about how to decorate the living room with a fireplace in the apartment (with a photo and a brief description of each type of structure).
Wall
The classic and most popular option. Mounted at one of the walls, external or internal. If you choose the outside, the heat will go to heat the street. Such models are suitable for spacious living rooms. The fireplace portal and all other elements are laid out in the room. It can be installed at any stage of construction.
Built in
The location is considered at the initial stage of repair. All elements are located in a wall or column. The design saves space, fits perfectly into any style of interior.
Angular
Suitable for small rooms. Allows you to create a cozy corner for relaxation. Doesn't clutter up space. Most often it is installed near the internal walls, so that it is possible to heat adjacent rooms. The interior with a corner fireplace in the living room in the apartment can be created independently.
Island
Suitable for spacious rooms, located in any part of the room. There are floor and suspension structures. This species has a low heat output. Modern models are distinguished by a variety of shapes, sizes and design solutions. The fireplace becomes a full-fledged part of the decor of the room, it can be used for zoning the living room.
The design of the furnace by the method of heat release
The differences are in the direction of the heat that the fireplace gives off from the firebox (in different directions or strictly in front of you). The following is information about the types of fireplaces by the method of radiating heat and photos of living rooms with a fireplace in the apartment.
Unilateral
Such a focus is characterized by high heat transfer due to the fact that such a design has inclined walls. They reflect the light flux received from the fire, and then this energy is removed through the central window of the furnace and uniformly warms up the whole room. This is the most traditional and common model, it can be found in most interiors of the living room with a fireplace in the apartment.
Double sided
Fireplaces with two transparent fireboxes placed in opposite directions. This model is chosen because of its original appearance, but it is suitable only for spacious rooms.
The design has significant drawbacks. The fireplace should be powerful, with a chimney designed for great traction, because the fuel in such a hearth burns faster. The room must be equipped with a good ventilation system.
Another disadvantage concerns fire safety regulations. Since the fireplace has two sides, it is much more difficult to ensure that smoldering coals do not fall out of the firebox. To prevent disasters, the floor covering next to the fireplace must be well protected. The bilateral hearth doubles the area that must be protected from exposure to high temperatures.
Trilateral
The main advantage of this design is originality. Outwardly, these fireplaces resemble an aquarium with a bonfire inside. It looks very impressive, but there are more drawbacks to such a fireplace than to a two-sided model.
The floor covering around the hearth should be equipped with thermally insulating material on three sides. The thermal efficiency of such a fireplace is not very high, since energy diverges on three sides. The main heat still comes only from the central side.
Design features
A cozy living room with a fireplace in the apartment is made in compliance with some general rules developed by experts:
- All structural components must be made of high-quality, safe, non-combustible materials without defects and defects.
- To preserve the maximum amount of heat, the design of the living room with a fireplace in the apartment is begun with the insulation of the external walls, the installation of high-quality windows and doors.
- When installing a fireplace near an external wall, part of the heat will go outside.
- It is forbidden to place the structure under the stairs, on the verandas and in the corridors. These rooms do not provide the required fire safety regulations.
- The choice of design, exterior design, installation method, shape depend on the style of the room, its layout and size.
- In small premises, the interior is not overloaded with furniture, decor, indoor plants, paintings.
- The fireplace should not stand out from the rest of the design.
- The power of the device depends on its purpose. To maintain the heat you need reliable models from trusted manufacturers. If a fireplace is needed for additional decoration of the room, it is enough to purchase a budget low-power copy.
- The price of goods should not be a determining factor. It is necessary to choose a reliable, high-quality, safe and functional device. Saving in this case should not be.
Safety regulations
All fireplaces should be made of durable refractory materials that exclude fire. The base is also made non-combustible. Do not use wood, parquet, laminate, linoleum. Construction work is trusted by professionals. Carpets, furniture, curtains, indoor plants, are located away from the device.
For a family with children and animals it is better to choose a model with a closed firebox. Electric models carry extra wiring stress. This must be taken into account when carrying out work. When purchasing goods, they check the quality certificate and warranty card. Preference is given to trusted manufacturers with a good reputation in the market.
It is not customary to install a TV in a room with a fireplace, but it happens that it is necessary, so you should not "hang" it on the structure itself or vice versa. In the first case, it can heat up, which will lead to the failure of the plasma panel, in the second - glare of fire will interfere with comfortable viewing.
Fireplaces for small rooms
Living rooms with a fireplace in a small apartment look especially cozy and homely, but it is here that you need to correctly think about the options for placing the hearth and furniture.
In small rooms, real fireplaces are rarely installed for security reasons. It will be appropriate to place a false or biofireplace. The exception is corner fireplaces, but their installation must be planned wisely.
For small rooms choose bright fireplaces. The construction made of dark decorative stone or the “wood look” lining, although it looks spectacular, visually makes the room heavier, making it even less spacious.
The same rule applies to the kitchen, because this room is rarely spacious. The design of the kitchen and living room with a fireplace in a small apartment should obey these rules. Then the rooms will look visually spacious and stylish.
Hearth for a country house
A corner option for placing a fireplace is also convenient here. It takes up little space, is clearly visible from any angle, around it you can easily install the necessary furniture. This view will best heat the area. Installing an asymmetric fireplace will help to correctly divide a large space into zones.
The most solid and classic version is the wall. Such fireplaces are installed in spacious living rooms, as they occupy a not very small area. Perfectly fit into any room style.
Built-in fireplaces are as compact as possible. However, it may be difficult to create a niche for it. Island (central) is installed in the center of the room. Fits into any style of interior, helps to zone the living room. It is distinguished by originality, characterized by a powerful heating device.
What materials are made
In order for the fireplace to blend in with the living room, it is worth choosing the material that is most suitable for the overall appearance of the room. Distinguish between metal, brick and stone structures.
Brick fireplaces are suitable for both the old style and the modern with elements of scuffed, pale shades.
Stone fireplaces fit perfectly into the rustic style. They are constructed from both natural and artificial material.
Metal is appropriate when the overall design of the living room is in some places made of metal panels or inserts. Color should also be combined with other elements of the decor.
Types of fuel
For fireplaces, several types of fuel are used:
- Firewood. They are the most common. This is an inexpensive, environmentally friendly type of fuel with a pleasant woody smell, not explosive. Disadvantages - it is necessary to prepare in advance, a lot of storage space is required, it is not suitable for all apartments.
- Coal. Budget option with excellent heat dissipation, non-explosive, easy to use. Cons - a lot of ash, a storage room is required.
- Gas. This is the most economical view. Easy to operate, but not as safe as firewood and coal. It does not require storage space, it is not prepared in advance.
- Biofuel. Environmentally friendly type of fuel. Safe product, does not smoke, does not emit harmful substances, does not require the installation of chimneys.
- Electricity.
For apartments, the last two types are considered the most optimal option.
Advice
The living room with a fireplace in the apartment should not be littered with excessive furniture. The design is the main detail of the overall interior, so a couple of armchairs and a coffee table opposite are all that fit seamlessly into a small room.
If the living area is large, then on the opposite side you can put a large soft sofa, decorate the room around the perimeter with floor lamps, shelves, floor clocks in the chosen style. To complement the design will help such small details as decorative pillows, rugs, rugs.
However, it is worth remembering that the distance to furniture or carpeting should not be less than one and a half meters. If the house has children or pets, it is necessary to install a glass fireproof door: it will not impede the penetration of heat and will allow you to admire the fire.