Baby planning and pregnancy are the most exciting times in the life of any woman. A lot of thoughts, questions and fears are born in the head. How to be confident in your health, is it possible to conceive a child in the presence of diseases? Can I get pregnant with thrush? How not to harm a future baby with its own pathologies? How to cure thrush, and is it possible to get pregnant after thrush?
It is difficult for a woman to do without qualified medical assistance, and the answers to questions can be given by a personal gynecologist.
The importance of microflora
The microflora of a woman’s vagina is an important system that is largely responsible for immunity. Often, the beautiful half of humanity recalls it when an imbalance occurs.
A huge number of bacteria live on the vaginal mucosa, and with the necessary acid-base balance, they do not harm. And lactic acid bacteria are primarily responsible for preventing the development of infections and fungal diseases.
With the normal functioning of the immune system, regulation in the microflora occurs on its own, but if malfunctions occur quite often, you have to seek the help of a doctor.
Why does thrush appear
Thrush (or candidiasis) is a fungal disease that most often occurs in a woman on the surface of the vaginal mucosa. Medical practice shows that at least once in a lifetime this ailment develops in every woman. There are no age preferences for this type of mycosis.
Faced with an ailment during the planning period of a child or during pregnancy, a woman can be worried, and not without reason. What could be the cause of the fungus? Can I get pregnant during thrush?
In order to answer these questions, it is important to know the main reasons that provoke the development of candidiasis:
- Weakened immunity (after hypothermia and other diseases).
- Inadequate genital hygiene.
- Self-medication with antibiotics and antibacterial agents in violation of dosage.
- Wrong underwear.
- The presence of thrush in the sexual partner.
- Other diseases of the mucosa and genitals, including erosion.
A regular examination by a gynecologist, as well as personal vigilance to the state of health, will detect the development of the fungus at an early stage and restore the balance of microflora in the shortest possible time.
What symptoms indicate the development of thrush
Candidiasis is a disease that is hard to miss. The unpleasant sensations that accompany the development of the fungus should prompt a woman to decide to consult a doctor for the necessary examination and treatment. The asymptomatic course of the disease is extremely rare.
How to understand that the thrush decided to settle on the mucous membrane? Candidiasis is accompanied by the following symptoms, the intensity of which depends on the stage of the disease and the immunity of the woman:
- Itching and burning in the vagina.
- Allocations of white color, a dense consistency and with an unpleasant odor.
- Pain during sex.
- Discomfort during urination.
If signs appear in a woman during the planning period of a child, do not torture yourself and wonder if it is possible to get pregnant with thrush? Timely contacting a doctor will remove doubts and allow you to get rid of the disease.
With the modern availability of access to a wide variety of information, a woman often begins to self-medicate. In rare cases, this helps, but, as a rule, advertised products with a single use do not restore balance in the body, but only relieve symptoms and reduce intensity.
The effect of thrush on the female body
One of the features of candidiasis is the rate of progression. Minor symptoms in just a few days can develop into significant discomfort. It is not difficult to guess that in this state it is difficult to think about sexual intercourse, not to wonder how and whether it is possible to get pregnant with a thrush.
With an independent fight against vaginal mycosis, as already mentioned, you can reduce the symptoms, but at the same time disturb the microflora even more. You cannot do without competent therapy to solve the problem.
Doctors say that before thinking about how to conceive a child and whether it is generally possible to become pregnant with thrush, women should have a desire to learn more about the effect of the fungus on the body in order to make further decisions.
The consequences of candidiasis without proper treatment are as follows:
- Constant apathy.
- Increased feeling of tiredness.
- Increased inflammation before sores on the vaginal mucosa.
- The transition of the disease into a chronic form.
- The fungal environment destroys most sperm on the way to the egg.
Why thrush makes conception difficult
With the progressive development of thrush, and even more so with an advanced disease, the vaginal mucosa suffers greatly, the microflora changes in such a way that from an assistant in conception it becomes a threat.
About whether it is possible to get pregnant with a thrush, there are plenty of reviews and opinions, but experts have a very clear position: conception is possible, but you should not strive for it without getting rid of the thrush.
The pathology itself, from a medical point of view, is not a categorical contraindication to conception, but significantly complicates it and can affect the course of pregnancy. The internal microflora becomes hostile to sperm, and they simply do not have time to get to the egg and fertilize it.
Can I get pregnant with chronic thrush? The answer is also positive, only it will be much more difficult to do than after undergoing treatment.
Gynecologists can not forbid a woman to plan and try to conceive a child, but they are strongly advised to preliminarily undergo an examination and get rid of possible obstacles. Healthy microflora will help not only the unborn mother, but the unborn baby.
Pregnancy during thrush
If it was possible to conceive a child in the presence of a fungal lesion of the mucosa, then first of all it is necessary to take all measures to protect against mycosis. At this point, there is no doubt about whether it is possible to become pregnant with thrush.
Also, experts note that in the early stages of pregnancy, the hormonal background in women varies greatly and candidiasis can appear even if it was not at the time of conception.
During this period, it is especially important to undergo a course of treatment to restore a healthy microflora and prevent the disease from developing, which can affect not only the mother, but also the health of the fetus.
What is dangerous candidiasis during pregnancy
It is important to note that in the first trimester of pregnancy, the development of a fungal infection can greatly weaken the body and lead to miscarriage.
At a later date, if you do not fight the disease, premature birth is possible. But even if a woman managed to bear a child with concomitant candidiasis, the baby will be born with a weakened immune system. At the same time, the risk of passing the fungus through the placenta is high, which will certainly have a detrimental effect on the development of the fetus.
The main risks that thrush carries during pregnancy:
- With the development of the disease, immune defense falls and the body is susceptible to various infections, including sexual infections.
- In the first trimester, it can provoke a miscarriage.
- In later periods of pregnancy may result in premature birth.
- The affected vaginal mucosa during childbirth can contribute to the appearance of painful ruptures.
- In the process of natural childbirth, the baby can become infected with a fungus.
To say that all changes in the body of a pregnant woman are reflected in the unborn child will be unnecessary. The best protection for both will be the mother’s attention to their health.
How can a woman help herself during pregnancy
If pregnancy has occurred, and thrush is progressing, it's time to proceed to decisive action.
First of all, you can not engage in self-medication - during the period of bearing a child, a woman is not only responsible for her own health. The doctor must choose the necessary treatment, taking into account the individual characteristics of the body.
A future mother at this moment can speed up the healing process, observing simple rules:
- Adjust nutrition, add more fresh fruits and vegetables.
- Drink more water.
- Discard synthetic underwear.
- More to be in the fresh air.
- Sex during pregnancy is possible, but the use of a condom is mandatory.
Improvement will strengthen the body and help it return to normal faster.
How is thrush associated with erosion
Erosion is damage to the vaginal mucosa, is an abrasion that does not heal for a long time. Quite often, it is diagnosed with candidiasis, while theoretically these pathologies are not related. However, erosion contributes to the development of greater inflammation in the vagina, disruption of microflora, which creates ideal conditions for the appearance and development of yeast thrush.
The revealed relationship of these diseases boils down to the following:
- If erosion is diagnosed, then most likely candidiasis will be detected.
- If thrush is detected, erosion may also be absent.
And if we understood the manifestations of thrush, then what about abrasions on the surface of the mucosa? Can I get pregnant with thrush and erosion? The answer will not differ - it is possible, but not recommended and carries certain risks, for example, rupture of the cervix due to loss of elasticity.
Modern medicine offers a large selection of tools to eliminate erosion. If a fungal disease is treated with drugs, then erosion requires surgical procedures or cauterization.
Immune protection may remain weak for a year after the procedure to remove damage to the vaginal mucosa, and the likelihood of developing fungal thrush increases. Doctors recommend using barrier methods of contraception for about a year and refrain from trying to conceive.
So, after understanding some of the nuances of the course of thrush and erosion, we can come to the conclusion: before planning a child, you need to undergo a full examination and save yourself from reasons for concern. If conception has occurred, entrust your health and the health of the future baby to a specialist.