Each landlord tries to create the most comfortable living conditions. Repair in any room should begin with the decoration of the ceiling, since the materials used for its design can damage other work surfaces. Today, painting the ceiling with acrylic paint is especially popular. This is due to many factors, the main ones being a large color gamut, good performance, as well as attractive appearance and nice texture. But in order for the finish to turn out to be of high quality and last for a long time, it is necessary to follow the basic rules when working with the material and provide it with proper care. This and much more will be discussed later in this article.
Main advantages
Let's dwell on this in more detail. Before talking about how to do the painting of the ceiling with acrylic paint yourself, let's first look at the main advantages that this material has. Many modern designers widely use it when decorating the interiors of premises, since it has excellent versatility. This type of paint can be used for interior decoration of walls and ceilings of absolutely any premises, regardless of their purpose.
In addition, among the main advantages, the following can be distinguished:
- good elasticity, due to which the paint hides any imperfections of the working surfaces;
- resistance to pollution and burnout;
- durability;
- immunity to moisture;
- simplicity in leaving;
- lack of strong smell;
- resistance to fire.
Thanks to its excellent characteristics, painting walls and ceilings with acrylic paint can be performed in any room, whether it is a bedroom, kitchen or bathroom. At the same time, the material will not lose its quality and attractive appearance.
Separately, it is worth noting the visual characteristics of the paint. The range of shades is simply extensive, and the saturation and brightness of the color will remain for a long period of time. In addition, working with the material is incredibly easy. It is well applied to any surface and dries quickly. Also on sale you can find water-based acrylic paint, which provides additional safety, because it does not contain any dangerous and toxic substances that can cause the development of various dangerous diseases.
What to look for when choosing
Let's dwell on this aspect in more detail. To paint the ceiling with acrylic paint with your own hands was performed efficiently and retained its aesthetics over a long period of time, it is very important to choose a good material. Today, there is a huge variety of it, so many people have various problems when buying. First of all, you must understand that paint can be different. Moreover, the differences lie not only in the manufacturer and cost, but also in type. All materials are produced by a similar technological process, however, they have different composition, properties and characteristics.
In order to choose the most optimal option, it is best to first consult with a specialist who is versed in such matters. Based on what surface you will work with, as well as which room is being renovated, he will be able to advise the best finishing material. In addition, you should take into account the fact that glossy and matte paint will achieve a different effect. For example, if your apartment has uneven ceilings, then the latter will hide any defects. Professional designers recommend buying materials with a glossy surface in case you want to give the room bright colors.
It is also necessary to take into account that painting walls and ceilings with acrylic paint will look different when using materials of domestic and foreign production. They are made using the same technology, however, for foreign products, higher quality raw materials are used, due to which better properties and rich colors are achieved. Therefore, before you go to the cashier for payment, carefully read the information on the package.
As for the cost, today there are three classes of products on sale:
- Economy - from 140 rubles. for 1 liter;
- standard - from 310 rubles. per liter;
- premium - from 500 rubles. per liter.
The country of origin is not of fundamental importance. In Germany, Finland and other countries of the European Union they produce materials of various price categories, therefore, carrying out repairs in your home, you can qualitatively and inexpensively perform interior decoration in the apartment. However, to keep the effect as long as possible after painting the ceiling with acrylic paint, pay attention to the information indicated on the can. The thing is that a certain type of material is intended for a particular room.
Preparatory stage
So what does it include? Many people are interested in the question of how to prepare the ceiling for painting with acrylic paint. The first step is to thoroughly clean the work surface.
This process is performed according to the following algorithm:
- Remove all items from the room.
- Cover the floor with foil or cardboard.
- Put on clothes that will not be a pity to spoil.
- Remove old whitewash from the ceiling, and then wash it with a roller moistened with water. Pay particular attention to corners and other hard-to-reach spots.
- If the working surface has a glossy texture, then to improve the adhesion quality it should be washed with a soap solution and cleaned with fine-grained sanding paper.
- Cracks and other defects are sealed with putty.
- The ceiling is primed, and after drying, the material is cleaned with sandpaper.
- Installation of sockets and decorative elements is in progress.
After the preparation of the ceiling for painting with acrylic paint is completed, you can proceed to the next step.
Preparation of the coloring composition
So what do you need to know about this? In order to paint the ceiling with acrylic paint using a roller or any other tool, it is necessary to properly make the paint mixture. If it is too liquid, then you simply slap the entire room, and with increased density, the material will not be well applied to the work surface.
Each manufacturer indicates the preparation instructions on the can. Paint should be diluted with water in accordance with the recommended proportions. You can stir either manually or with an electric tool. As a rule, the ratio of liquid to material is 1 to 4.5, but here it all depends on its type and composition. You can also purchase a brand that does not need to be diluted, or you can immediately use it for painting after thorough mixing. If you opened the can and found a film on the surface of the paint, it should be removed, as it can lead to the formation of lumps.
It is worth noting that if acrylic paint is used for wallpaper for painting, then special additives should be added to it, which exclude the possibility of the formation of fungus and mold. This will significantly extend the life of finishing materials.
What tools will be required?
The most common is painting the ceilings with acrylic paint roller. However, this is not the whole tool that will be needed.
Also useful to you:
- special bath;
- extension handle;
- flat brush;
- putty knife to remove old whitewash and putty;
- masking tape.
In addition to the roller, you can also use a brush and spray gun for painting. Each tool has certain features that should be considered when working.
Brush painting
Such painting the ceiling with acrylic paint is not very convenient, since the prepared mixture will constantly drain and drip from the painting equipment. The tool must be held at a slight angle with respect to the work surface, and a small piece of the sponge should be attached to its handle, which will absorb the paint. In the process, it is necessary to ensure that the bristles remain flat and not deformed. To remove excess coloring mixture, the brush is slightly shaken.
To do everything efficiently, follow these tips:
- The movements should be wide and even. In this case, the handle of the tool should be at the most small angle, which is gradually increasing. When the main layer is applied, it is shaded with short and small strokes.
- To make the working surface smooth, strokes are applied crosswise in one place.
- To extend the life of the brush, the bristles periodically rotate. Due to this, the paint will not dry out and will not lead to damage to inventory.
- Having finished painting or deciding to take a break, the tool is thoroughly washed.
Adhering to these recommendations, you can quickly and efficiently deal with everything, and the work surface will look very attractive.
Paint Roller
What is the peculiarity of this method? This option is the most common, because it is very practical and allows you to finish the job in the shortest possible time. But here it is very important to choose the right roller for painting with acrylic paint. Its dimensions depend on the area of the room. As a rule, a tool with a middle cylinder is used, which allows applying wide strips. To work with it, you need a special bath in which the coloring mixture is poured.
The technology for working with the roller is as follows:
- The tank is half filled with paint. The tool is completely dipped into it so that it is well saturated with the composition.
- Further, excess mixture is removed from the cylinder. To do this, several rotational movements are made on a special board located in the bath. Thanks to this, you can more evenly paint the ceiling and avoid the formation of stains and stains.
- The movement of the tool is made in the direction away from you. In this case, you must strive to adhere to an angle of 45 degrees.
- Do not put too much pressure on the roller. Otherwise, there will be drips on the working surface.
- To make the ceiling look homogeneous after painting, the strips are located crosswise.
When all work is completed, the tool is washed and dried. If the paint dries, then it will no longer be possible to use it.
Spray paint
Application with an acrylic paint spray gun is very convenient in large rooms.
This technique has many advantages, the main among which are the following:
- high labor productivity;
- uniformity and uniformity of the application of the coloring mixture;
- simplicity of coloring of inaccessible places;
- lack of streaks, stains and streaks;
- economical paint consumption.
If you compare the spray gun with a roller and a brush, then it is more practical to use and allows you to achieve maximum quality of painting. The main thing is that the solution is applied in a uniform and thin layer. To do this, the spray gun must be kept from the ceiling at a distance of 30 to 50 centimeters. The optimal speed is 5 seconds per linear meter. The jet should be directed to the work surface at an angle of 90 degrees.
It is worth noting that the technology of painting with acrylic paints using a spray gun involves applying the mixture in three layers. Each new stage is carried out only after the solution has completely dried. If the color is still fresh, the paint will lie unevenly, which will negatively affect the durability of the finishing material. In just a few years, it will begin to exfoliate and you will have to carry out repair work again.
According to experts, the ceiling can be completely painted in just one day. The first coat is applied in the morning, the second in the afternoon, and the third in the evening. Acrylic dries very quickly, so this time will be enough. At the same time, it is important that the room has a good level of illumination, so that you can notice any defects and eliminate them.
Work sequence
Painting the ceiling with acrylic paint must be subject to certain rules. Before you start basic work, practice a little on a small area. So you can decide what amount of paint you need to collect on the paint tool, as well as adjust the pressure force. First, the movement of the brush or roller begins with a small force, which gradually increases as the coloring mixture is consumed.
Further, the sequence of work is as follows:
- Painting of the working surface begins with the corners of the room. Since these places are difficult to access, it is better to use small tools for this. At the same time, it is not recommended to apply the paint several times to the same place, since in this case contrasting spots will be visible on the ceiling.
- When the adjoining walls will be over. You can start painting the main surface. The coloring mixture is applied in stripes. In this case, the movement of the tool should be carried out in one direction.
- The next coat of paint is applied only after the previous one has completely dried. First you must carefully inspect the ceiling and eliminate any defects found. You can find out the time it takes for the solution to dry on a can.
- If unpainted areas remain on the ceiling, then for their closing it is not recommended to use a mixture of a thicker consistency.
- Final painting is performed perpendicular to the second layer from the center towards the supporting structures. It is important to try to ensure that there are no joints and any visual defects between the bands.
- After painting with acrylic paint, it is necessary to carefully inspect the walls and ceiling for the quality of work. Wait for the mixture to dry completely, as a rule, it takes several hours to do this, then turn on the light in the room and check for spots, streaks and streaks on them. If defects are found, the entire surface is sanded with fine-grained sandpaper.
- It is forbidden to use any industrial or domestic heating devices to accelerate the drying of the coloring mixture. In addition, the windows and doors to the room must be closed so that there are no drafts in it.
If you adhere to the tips and recommendations listed above, then painting the walls with acrylic paint or any other surfaces will be performed efficiently.
What to pay attention to?
As practice shows, it is very difficult for a beginner to paint the ceiling and walls with acrylic paint the first time and not make mistakes. To make it easier for you to cope with everything, experienced builders and specialists in the field of interior decoration of residential premises recommend the following:
- Painting the ceiling with acrylic paint should be done no earlier than 14 days after plastering the work surface.
- The air temperature in the room should be in the range of 5 to 27 degrees Celsius.
- Painting the ceiling with acrylic paint for whitewashing is not performed - this must be remembered!
- It is forbidden to work with a frozen coloring mixture, since its properties and characteristics are greatly reduced.
- Store paint in a closed container.
Here, in fact, are all the rules that will allow you to avoid mistakes when carrying out repairs in your apartment. Adhering to the technology of painting surfaces with acrylic paint, you can do everything qualitatively, and the result of the work done will not leave you indifferent.
Remember, your housing is a family fortress in which it is necessary to create all conditions for a comfortable stay. And due to the fact that in the modern world a huge amount of materials is sold, it is not difficult to do this.