Blinds - a beautiful method of window decoration. They differ in design, size, colors. For each room, their products are selected. Often they replace ordinary curtains and tulle. The size of the blinds, types and materials is described in the article.
Features
Blinds began to sell for a long time. A long time ago, eastern men covered the windows of houses with wooden stripes, in which sunlight passed into the room, but inside everything is hidden. Since then, blinds, which differ in variety, have been used.
Modern options are presented in the form of a set of plates that are controlled mechanically or electronically. For the former, laces or chains are used, for the latter, an electric drive. This option is convenient for high placement of windows. Products protect the room from light from the outside.
Benefits
Products differ from ordinary curtains. Whatever the size, blinds have the following advantages:
- Practicality. The designs are easy to maintain, compared to fabrics that require regular washing. These designs are used in almost all offices. Classic curtains are not able to completely isolate the room from sunlight. And many types of blinds do an excellent job with this function.
- Convenience. Products with electronic control, regulate the intensity of daylight with 1 press of a button.
- Style. A variety of species will help you choose the right product that will harmoniously fit into the interior. This type of design is ideal not only for the office. Now designs are used in home interiors. You can choose any color that will emphasize the atmosphere.
There are several types of blinds. Their sizes may vary depending on the size of the windows. More products differ in the location of the plates, the method of attachment, functionality.
Horizontal
This species is the classic and most sought after. The basis of the design are the strips located horizontally. Elements are interconnected by a part that is suspended from a cornice. The movement is carried out with the help of laces stretched through holes located along the edge of the plates.
These systems are mounted on the inner sash of the window. The type of attachment of the structure to the wall or ceiling is allowed. On plastic windows install without drilling. For this, special brackets are used.
The type of interframe placement is in demand. It is mounted on a cornice between the window sashes. Horizontal views are made of different materials. Colors also differ. A feature of the products is the visual expansion of space.
The sizes of horizontal blinds differ depending on the parameters of the windows. They are performed in widths from 30 cm to 6 meters. And the height can be from 50 cm to 4 meters.
Vertical
This version of the products has a vertical placement of slats. The lower part is connected by a chain. These products are elegant. They visually increase the area of the room. Products are fixed above the window opening. The system is mounted on a slope or ceiling.
For plastic windows, this option is rarely used. The reason for this is that the details of the system are placed close to the glass. This complicates their movement. By changing the angle of the plates, it will be possible to smoothly adjust the light intensity. Still vertical structures are considered more resistant to dust.
Fabric products are weighted for stability. Plastic, wooden, aluminum products do not need this. The dimensions of the vertical blinds differ in the window parameter. Their width can reach 6 meters and a length of 4.
Roll
This type of product is also called rolshtor. They are made only of fabrics. The material has a different density and texture. This determines strength, light transmission and durability. All fabrics undergo special processing with anti-static, dust-repellent, antibacterial action during production.
The mechanism of operation of the blinds is simple. After lifting up the canvas moves along the guides, twisting on the roller. You can fix the curtains at different levels.
The dimensions of the blinds on plastic windows must be selected individually. For them, 2 types of such structures are used:
- Mini blinds. Systems are mounted on sash fasteners.
- Cassette They are made from different materials. This view is presented in the form of a special cartridge, fixed on the sash, in which the canvas is folded.
Both types are used for straight and tilted windows. Even with them you can open the sash with the design. Dimensions of roller blinds are selected according to the parameters of the window. The width is within 0.2-6 meters, and the length is 0.5-4 meters.
Accordion pleats
This view is presented in the form of a fabric cloth assembled in an “accordion”. It is fixed to the cornice, control is performed manually or remotely. The accordion pleats are distinguished by elegance, compactness, unpretentiousness in care, they also fit perfectly into a different interior. Products are suitable for designing different windows.
Fix the pleated structures on the frame or glass. Mounting is performed with 2-sided tape or bracket. The installation of the walls is also in progress. Curtains designed for slanted windows have special differences. At the edges are cables that prevent sagging of the canvas.
"Day Night"
The product includes alternating transparent and opaque stripes. Management is carried out automatically and manually. Changing the position of the parts changes the lighting in the room. With the coincidence of 2 opaque stripes in the room it will be dark, and with 2 transparent parts - light.
Such blinds are divided into open and closed. Installation is performed without drilling. In this case, the product is fixed on a grip clip or foamed tape.
Other species
Still blinds are of the following types:
- Arched or bay windows. Such products are fixed to the wall or ceiling. Their appearance and materials are any.
- Roman. These curtains are similar to pleated blinds. They do not use plates, but a continuous canvas. The difference lies in the fact that after lifting beautiful folds appear, in a straightened form they are smooth.
- Multifactorial. This type of blinds is spectacular. Lamels, which are stacked on top of each other, form unusual patterns.
- Protective. They are used for the outside of buildings. They serve as protection for garages, windows, doors of offices and cottages. To perform these structures, durable metal is used.
- Decorative. The products are practical and beautiful. To perform these curtains, translucent fabrics are often used that scatter light throughout the room.
All types of blinds may vary. But all construction options in width can reach 6 meters, and in length - 4 meters. Each window requires individual measurements.
Materials
Plates are divided into different types. Both the masters and the owners themselves can accurately determine the size of the blinds on the windows. According to the materials of the product are as follows:
- Aluminum. The plates may have different shades. The surface can be either mirror-smooth or velvety, matte, sparkling. A special look of perforated blinds creates an original play of light and shadows. Products are unpretentious in leaving. It is only necessary to wipe them with dry material every 2-3 months. Once a year, a wet sponge treatment is needed. Curtains are resistant to temperature extremes.
- Plastic. Various textures, shapes, colors will help you choose the right option for different interiors. The sizes of plastic blinds are standard: they can reach a width of 6 meters and a length of 4. The material is resistant to elevated temperatures, it is easy to clean, and requires wet cleaning.
- The cloth. Such blinds decorate living quarters. A cozy atmosphere is created with them, and this can be either individual stripes or a solid canvas. The density of the material determines the life of the product, the function of protection against the passage of daylight. The fabrics have a water-, dirt-repellent effect, protection against burnout and high wear resistance.
- Wood. These are rare curtains that are usually made from Canadian linden, pine, balsa wood, and bamboo. The material is environmentally friendly and durable. It has high strength, resistance to temperature extremes. The tree looks great in any interior.
The choice
To do this, you need to study all types and take into account several points. You must rely on the type of window and the method of fastening. On plastic windows, it is preferable to fix cassette blinds or blinds. Installation is done on the window sash. Fixation can be done without drilling. The best choice would be brackets or double-sided tape.
For wooden windows, different blinds are ideal. The choice depends on the taste and features of the interior. For a balcony or a loggia roller blinds, cassette and horizontal blinds are suitable. They will save space and provide comfort during operation. Thanks to the great variety, it will turn out to choose the appropriate option.