Properly selected and applied foundation in makeup is of great importance. Just as the artist primers the canvas before starting to paint, the makeup begins with the application of a foundation that performs several important functions. Incorrectly applied concealer not only does not hide the imperfections of the skin of the face, but can emphasize them. How and how to apply the foundation in several ways and how to choose a suitable foundation? We will try to explain in our article.
Consider when choosing
Agree that before applying foundation, you need to choose the right shade, but sometimes it can be difficult to do. So, the purpose of the foundation is to create a uniform, healthy skin tone, ideally giving it freshness and hiding minor imperfections. So, you need to build on the original, natural skin data, it is important to consider the color, type of face, the shade of the foundation and its density that suits you.
Choosing a foundation for oily or mixed skin types, it is necessary to pursue the task of eliminating the glossy shine and making the skin dull. For these purposes, a tonal agent with matting, absorbing and masking properties is perfect. It is best to use a foundation powder that does not clog pores and acts simultaneously as a matting agent.
For normal and dry skin, it is better to choose a moisturizer that contains nutritious but light oils and vitamins. You can make a choice in favor of BB cream, which has a light water-gel base that eliminates peeling and promotes hydration. Also, BB cream can be used before applying the foundation as a base.
For facial skin from a certain age (35+), choose lifting tools that help maintain elasticity. It would be nice if collagen, vitamins, antioxidants and UV protection were present in their composition.
Make no mistake in tonality
Another important task in choosing a foundation is its selection in accordance with skin tone. Very often, choosing a foundation in a store and coming home, girls are disappointed to understand that the color of the product turned out to be completely wrong. And all because in the cosmetic store the lighting is too bright and artificial. If there is such an opportunity, before applying the foundation in the store, go closer to the window or choose shades that are close to yellow. Yellow will never give the effect of redness and in its way is a universal shade.
By the way, in the store, the tonal product is not shaded on the arm or neck, but on the border of the cheekbones and cheeks. In addition, before going to the store for makeup, it is better not to apply makeup. Attention should be paid to the color of the neck and to the skin of the face with the product applied: there should not be much difference in tonality between them. If your product, it will not form borders and merge with the skin of the face.
For pink-cheeked girls, it is not recommended to choose pinkish shades of tonal means, it is better to choose beige tones. If the skin gives yellowness, your shades are beige and pinkish. Dark-skinned girls are recommended to choose dark beige tones or sand apricot. It is ideal to choose a tone one or two shades lighter than your skin, it will always refresh and rejuvenate it.
Day or evening
An essential role is played by the time of day for applying the tone. Lighting daylight differs from evening lighting. In the afternoon it is better to use matting, but light, transparent and natural shades. If the foundation is too dense, you can mix it with gel or face serum. Small flaws are best corrected with a special corrector pencil before applying the tone.
In the evening, you can afford a little sparkle. It can be a tonal product with reflective or flickering particles, and the texture of the product can be more dense. Ideally, you need to have two means for an evening and afternoon exit.
The better to apply foundation
There are several options. Be sure to clean and moisturize your skin before applying foundation. Only after this should you start applying the product.
Many people ask whether it is possible to apply foundation in a few drops directly to the skin or whether it is better to squeeze it onto a sponge (brush, finger). In response, we say that professionals apply a small pea on each of the five areas of the face: two cheeks, a forehead, a nose and a chin.
It is worth trying all the existing tools for applying foundation (there are only three of them: a sponge or sponge, a brush and fingertips) to decide which tool is best for you. And you can have them all at hand and use for different tools and for different areas of the face. Consider the features of each tool when applying the product.
Brush
To apply a tone with a brush, opt for a high-quality synthetic brush with a small flat shape. Pile natural absorbs too much, which will be uneconomical. The hairs of the brush should not stretch, when you hold your finger along the hairs, elasticity should be felt, and their touch should be pleasant to the touch.
The brush is usually used for applying liquid foundation and for the area of the nose and eyelids. In these areas you need to work with a brush with patting movements. Before applying foundation with a brush, squeeze it onto your hand - after warming up, the product will lie down better. When applying the cream to the whole face, you should always move from the middle to the side. Do not forget to wash the brush with warm water and soap after each use, otherwise there is a danger of putting bacteria with a dirty brush on the skin.
How to apply foundation with a sponge
A sponge or sponge is convenient for both professionals and beginners, however, they do not save too much foundation when applied. It is easy to adjust the application density with a sponge. If it is slightly moistened with ordinary water, the makeup will turn out to be almost transparent. A denser structure can be created thanks to the multilayer patting movements of the dry sponge.
Sponging is also necessary from the middle of the face to the temples. Few people know that it is more correct to apply foundation with a sponge, as if avoiding the eyebrow area and hairline, blending the product in front of them, as it will be difficult to wash off the cream from the hair. Like a brush, this tool needs to be washed after use with a hygienic purpose.
Suitable material for sponge is latex. Not so long ago, a new, very convenient shape in the form of an egg appeared - a beauty blender.
Hands
Using fingertips, foundation is applied most economically. Such a coating looks natural, as the product heats up from the heat of the hands and lays down more easily. Of course, hands after application and before applying foundation on the face will properly wash, dry and warm them a little.
In no case do not smear the product on the face with your fingers, this will not only stretch the skin once again, but emphasize the scaly particles of the skin. How to apply foundation on your face with your fingers? Put a drop of the product on the forehead, both cheeks, nose and chin. Then, gently pat with your fingertips, as if to drive the product, moving from the middle of the face to the side zones, and carefully blend it near the hairline on the forehead, eyebrows, ears and line neck.
You can also distribute a little money immediately on the fingers of both hands and slap them all over the face, paying attention to problem areas. The cream is finally absorbed after 5-7 minutes, and if there is excess, it is better to get it wet with a napkin. Especially in the area of the eyes and lips, where there are facial wrinkles, excess funds will emphasize them.
Step by step
Before applying foundation, you need to choose the right lighting. It is better if it is plentiful daylight or a bright lamp. The skin should be cleaned. For a better distribution, apply a moisturizing daily remedy (serum, gel, cream). Consider how to apply foundation foundation step by step (before and after photos are presented in the article):
- Squeeze a little cream on the back of the palm and let it warm on the skin.
- Dip the brush, fingertips or sponge into the foundation, apply it pointwise on the face (five areas of the face - five points of the tool, see above).
- The tonal agent is applied from the nose to the temples, that is, from the middle of the face to the lateral parts. It is more convenient to move from top to bottom - from the forehead to the nose and to the chin. Movement should be fast and short. Work well and blend the areas of the borders of the application.
- If you are modeling a face, then apply a darker foundation in the desired areas. Allow a few minutes for the product to soak, only after this you can continue the makeup.
Fastening
If you need everyday makeup, then after the foundation is correctly applied in the manner described above, you can stop. But our life is full of events that require persistence in makeup, such as a family holiday, wedding or just a long party.
To fix the foundation, you need to apply a thin layer of powder on the face with a large brush. It would be nice to use mineral powder. Then sprinkle your face with thermal water, do not be afraid that the makeup will flow, on the contrary, it should gain firmness. Makeup sprays have also appeared . After you need to wait 10-15 seconds, and areas where the product has not been absorbed into the skin, you need to gently get wet with a napkin. Now you can be sure that makeup can last at least 24 hours.
Common mistakes
Covering the face with a tonal tool seems simple at first glance, in this case the following errors are very common:
- The tool is noticeable on the wings of the nose. In this area you need to carefully blend the tool. Try a brush or a damp sponge for this.
- You can see the difference in tone near the ears, in the scalp and neck. A wet towel or napkin will help to correct the situation - get these zones wet.
- Working with a brush, move from top to bottom, otherwise the smallest hairs on the skin will become noticeable.
- Too much or too thick. This does not paint the girl at all, but makes the face artificial. Better lack of funds than its surplus.
Recommendations
Apply only to moisturized skin. Moisturize the skin with products appropriate for the skin type. In the warm season, it is better to use light products or even one powder. In the cold, it is better to switch to creamy, protective and nourishing agents. Do not use the same remedy for too long. Any cosmetics, especially with vitamins and oils, has an expiration date and will be harmful to use after its completion. Sponges, brushes and sponges should be of high quality and specially designed for makeup. Cheap tools can be of dubious quality. If you use a liquid highlighter for shine, it is recommended to apply it under a foundation.
Wash off without residue
A very important rule for all the fair sex is the obligatory daily makeup removal. After all, makeup for the skin (no matter what natural means are used) is like a hat for hair. This layer does not allow the skin to fully breathe and leads to its premature aging. Going to bed in makeup is very harmful to the skin.
There are many means to cleanse, and it can take a lot of time to find your ideal. You need to try different means. Many beauty professionals are advised to remove makeup, including persistent, using natural oils. They not only perfectly dissolve makeup, but also nourish and soften the skin. After oil, if the feeling of cleanliness is not enough, you can wash yourself with warm water with foam or gel for washing. And on the road you can use special napkins.