It is no secret that some products attract the eye due to only one material from which they are made. These include velvet - a fabric that has long been valued in an aristocratic society. Any lady turns into a queen of the evening, if her outfit is made of velvet, because he emphasizes luxury and dignity in his appearance.
Material Description
Velvet is a fabric that has a fairly dense vertical pile of short length on the front side. Also added here is a base made of natural silk or synthetic fibers.
What properties does velvet have? If it is made exclusively from silk fibers, then such a material has a lot of advantages. These include the fact that velvet things are able to maintain their properties for many years. Velvet can also absorb a lot of moisture, but it dries a little longer than silk.
In addition, experts highlight the following positive characteristics of the described tissue:
- does not cause allergic reactions;
- does not lose its original appearance after long operation;
- Does not electrify and does not attract dust;
- It has a beautiful appearance due to the overflow of fibers, well suited for draperies.
It is worth noting that velvet is a fabric that can be safely sent to the wash, as it does not shrink. Such clothes perfectly retain heat, practically do not crease, and do not require constant ironing. The fabric allows air to enter, so the skin breathes freely.
Historical information
It is believed that Italy is the historical homeland of velvet. In this country, in the XIII century, the production of material began. Initially, its cost was so great that everyone knew very well that velvet is a fabric, dresses from which are sewn exclusively for noble people. Even now, royal robes are made from it .
In Russia, at first, special books were covered with a velvet cloth, where information about noble families was entered. Also, this material adorned the walls in the royal chambers and even the throne. The Russian empresses, as depicted in many portraits, preferred outfits from this pleasant fabric.
Later, the price of velvet fell, and interest was temporarily lost with it. But in the twentieth century, fashion for such things returns. From velvet everywhere began to sew clothes for both women and men. And now the representatives of the stronger sex put on a jacket from this fabric for publication. Despite the fact that many types of fabrics are trending , velvet among them is one of the first places of honor.
How to produce?
The manufacturing technology of the "royal" fabric is very complex, which explains its high cost. First, the canvas is produced in two layers, which are held in pile velvet. Then, on a special machine, it is separated using a very sharp knife. Coloring of the material occurs in small batches. But the processing is different, depending on what qualities the fabric should have. At the output, you can get a crush-resistant version, fire-resistant, Teflon, etc.
Traditionally, velvet is a plain material of saturated deep color. But sometimes patterns are applied to it. They are used in various ways to create them, including embroidery, patterning, patterned weaving, and even chemical attack.
Velvet Products
Many fashion experts appreciate velvet for its elegant look, and outfits from this material adore it for its soft sensations. However, this fabric should be handled very carefully when sewing. Velvet is not easy to process, so they try not to use a lot of fasteners, buttons, tucks and other things in the products so as not to spoil the material.
This beautiful fabric is often used for upholstering sofas, armchairs and for wall decoration. There is an opinion among interior designers that velvet is a fabric that gives gloss to any room and piece of furniture.
What is usually sewed from velvet for a wardrobe? Traditionally, these are evening dresses, skirts, jackets, jackets, as well as home textiles, curtains, etc. Recently, from this material create not only outfits for the celebration, but also for everyday wear. For example, fashionistas put on a velvet jacket over a T-shirt and complete the look with jeans. And if you want to create an exquisite picture, you can combine a blouse and a narrow velvet skirt.
How to care?
Any natural fabric (velvet, silk, etc.) requires a careful attitude and special care. Of course, velvet is more complicated because it is subject to environmental influences. As for washing, you should choose on the machine only a gentle mode, otherwise the fabric can be ruined. Better yet, wash it by hand without twisting it at the end.
For proper storage of the product, it is recommended to hang it on the shoulders, and if minimized, then only from the wrong side. It is better to iron on a weight, blowing steam and spraying the inside out with water in advance. It should be ironed along the loops so that the canvas does not stretch.