What is the leakage of amniotic fluid? This phenomenon during pregnancy indicates the presence of violations of the integrity of the fetal bladder. Many women in position do not have information on how to detect water leakage. While others often take this for the most common vaginal discharge. Amniotic fluid (amniotic fluid) is nothing but the habitat of the fetus during the entire period of pregnancy. The fetal bladder acts as a kind of vessel in which amniotic fluid is located. Throughout the entire period of bearing a baby, their volume gradually increases and only in the last weeks of pregnancy can it decrease slightly. For the average data, the amount of water is about one and a half liters.
What is the role of amniotic fluid? They not only protect the fetus from the harmful effects of external factors, but also contribute to the proper, and most importantly, full
development of the fetus. The embryo can freely move in the uterine cavity, which ensures proper development. That is why it is important to determine the leakage of water at the beginning of the process. Also, the fetal bladder and the liquid inside it are a kind of barrier that reliably protects against infection and microbes from penetrating the fetus.
How to determine the leakage of amniotic fluid diagnostic methods?
1. Amnioscopy - a procedure that involves examining the lower pole of both the fetal bladder and the egg. This type of survey conducted by trained professionals with a specially designed instrument for this purpose.
2. A smear test for leakage is the most popular and often used diagnostic method. The doctor takes a vaginal smear for analysis and puts it on the glass, then dries it. If there are traces of amniotic fluid in the secretions, then the dried trace will resemble fern leaves.
How to determine the leakage of amniotic fluid at home?
1. A special test strip will help identify the problem at home. The principle of its action is identical to that of a conventional test to detect pregnancy.
2. Litmus papers and test pads. Vaginal secretions are acidic environment, while the amniotic fluid - neutral. As acidity changes, the litmus test changes color.
How to determine the leakage of amniotic fluid yourself?
Completely empty his bladder, then carefully Rinse the vulva. Fold in several layers of pure cotton diaper and use as lining. If after a couple of hours it becomes wet, this indicates a leakage of water.
A few lines in conclusion
Now it’s clear how to determine the leakage of amniotic fluid. Remember that this threatens with unpleasant, and sometimes fatal consequences for the fetus. The most common complications are: infection of the fetus in the womb, premature birth, weakness of labor. That is why early detection of leakage of amniotic fluid is very important to save the life of the baby, and sometimes the mother. It is worth considering that premature discharge of water in conditions of full-term pregnancy is a good sign.