The Church of the Resurrection of Christ in Bryansk was built in the period from 1739 to 1741. It was erected on the territory of the Resurrection Monastery, which is supposed to have existed since the 15th century, but was abolished in 1766. About the Resurrection Church in Bryansk, its history, features and architecture will be discussed in this article.
Church history
The Church of the Resurrection of Christ in Bryansk has a rather interesting story that began in the early years of the 18th century. In 1706, a stone church was built here, however, by decree of Emperor Peter I, it was demolished. This was due to the fact that there was a threat of an attack on the city of the Swedish troops of King Charles XII. The temple was dismantled, and the materials used in its construction went to strengthen the defensive structures. The monastery buildings were converted into barracks and military service facilities of the fortress.
In 1713, a new wooden church was erected, several monastic cells and a temple fence were also built. In 1739, it was decided to rebuild the church and create it from stone. The construction of a new stone church of the Resurrection of Christ (Bryansk) was completed in 1941. The main throne was arranged in the church. It was consecrated in honor of the Resurrection of Christ, and the chapel of the Holy Martyrs Aviv, Samon and Guria was also created.
Temple in the 18-20 centuries
At the beginning of 1766 the monastery of the Resurrection of Christ was abolished. After that, the church becomes a parish. Three years after the closure of the monastery, a bell tower was built on the western side of the refectory, which was rebuilt in 1843. In the same year, a chapel was created in honor of the Holy Martyr Andrew Stratilates.
In 1922, after the renovationist schism, the Church of the Resurrection of Christ in Bryansk was divided between the Renovationists and the Old Church. In the late 30s of the 20th century, the church was closed, and its ministers were dissolved, some were arrested. The temple building was converted into a public services complex. The second floor was built over the refectory of the church. At the same time, the upper tier of the bell tower, as well as the chapters that crowned the temple, were dismantled, and the interior and decoration were lost.
Church revival
In 1942, the church reopens, despite the Nazi occupation of the city. After 43 years, the restoration of the temple began. Soviet architect V.N. Gorodkov together with art historian E.I. The island was engaged in the restoration of the church, based on the preserved archival documents.
They managed to restore the appearance of the temple, which was created in the 18-19 centuries. The buildings have acquired the original style of early Baroque, becoming a wonderful decoration of urban landscapes.
The mural of the late 19th century, which has been preserved in the western part of the church, has been updated, but without significant iconographic changes. She was made in oil, in soft muted tones.
In 2006, there was a cancer in the church with a particle of the relics of St. Prince Oleg Bryansky, but in mid-2012 they were transferred to the new Trinity Cathedral.
Church architecture
The temple is located on a hill, in the place where there was previously a city posad. It was built of brick and then plastered. The church has a traditional three-part composition, distinguished by a high bulk. Two fours, erected one on top of the other, are crowned with a head topped.
The church was created in the early Baroque style and has a characteristic decorative finish. The fours of the bell tower and the temple itself have the same height. However, the belfry of the belfry slightly exceeds the tops of the temple in height. External architecture looks very concise and neat. There is nothing superfluous in the decoration, everything is strict and at the same time luxurious. In the photo of the Church of the Resurrection of Christ in Bryansk, you can see all the beauty and harmony of the composition of the structure. The church is rightfully one of the popular city attractions.
Church of the Resurrection of Christ in Bryansk: schedule of services
Church services are held daily, according to the schedule. The first starts at 7:30, and the last at 17:00. However, it should be borne in mind that during major Orthodox holidays, the schedule of services can change.
Address of the Church of the Resurrection of Christ: Bryansk, Prospect them. Lenin, 58a. The church is visited daily by a large number of local believers, as well as pilgrims. In addition to the fact that the temple is operational and used for its intended purpose, it is also a monument of history and architecture, which the Soviet masters managed to restore.
Today this magnificent building decorates Bryansk, and tourists coming to the city must visit this attraction.