Acne is not only a cosmetic defect. This is a sign of disturbances in the body. But whatever the cause of this problem, the consequence, as they say, is available, and it must be eliminated.
How to smear acne on the face? What really helps, and not just promises a miraculous effect? Next, we present a list of the best remedies that have received approval from dermatologists.
Hormonal drugs
Drugs developed on hormones are widely practiced not only in medicine but also in cosmetology. In particular, hormonal ointments are very effective for the treatment of acne, as well as acne, acne, comedones and other similar rashes on the face. But hormonal drugs, even for external use, are prescribed only by a specialist, dermatologist or cosmetologist. For self-medication, such drugs are not recommended.
How can acne be smeared?
- "Elokom-S". An agent that removes acne, relieves inflammation, itching and swelling. The composition of the ointment contains a glucocorticoid, which has a tremendous effect on the body, so its use should be due to certain problems and only after consulting a dermatologist. Assign "Ekolom-S" for allergic rashes, psoriasis, lichen planus. Dermatologists respond well to this drug, but recall that its use should not only be approved by them, but also be carried out under their supervision.
- "Advantan" is a hormonal drug based on methylprednisolone aceponate. Available in several variations: ointment, gel, emulsion, cream. "Advantan" is effective in such problems as teenage acne, eczema, seborrhea, childhood eczema, dermatitis.
- "Acyclovir" is effective not only in the fight against cold sores on the lips, but also in the fight against acne. To solve the last problem, you need to purchase an ointment or cream "Acyclovir". The ointment is inexpensive, within 50 rubles, and is suitable for the treatment of mild forms of acne. Cream costs a little more and is suitable for a more neglected situation on the face. For a quick result, it is recommended to apply the drug twice a day: morning and evening.
Vishnevsky ointment
About the ointment Vishnevsky did not hear only the lazy. It is famous not only for its penny price, but also for its natural composition and high effective indicators. This inexpensive ointment for acne on the face consists of castor oil, tar, xeroform.
The naturalness of the components has a beneficial effect on the body, has an antiseptic, anti-inflammatory and regenerative effect, and also maintains water balance in the cells.
But Vishnevsky’s ointment is not without pitfalls. Use the drug for acne on the face should be careful and only after consulting a doctor. The thing is that the ointment, or rather, the tar and castor oil contained in it, has a negative effect on purulent acne and wen, provoking their inflammation and increase. However, such "side effects" are not manifested in everyone.
The principle of action of Vishnevsky ointment is based on stretching acne and suppuration from under the skin. You should not wait for a lightning-fast result, the treatment will last a long time, but the effect is guaranteed.
Sulfuric ointment
Sulfur ointment is an inexpensive tool that solves the question of how to smear acne on the face. The composition of the product is based on animal fat (most often pig) and sulfur powder. And new drugs are not produced on fat, but on petroleum jelly.
The pharmacological action is aimed at drying acne, relieving inflammation and redness, treating fungal diseases and skin parasites. Moreover, the advantage of the ointment is that its components are aimed at combating the cause of acne, and not at the consequence. In addition, sulfuric ointment disinfects and regulates the sebaceous glands, which reduces the amount of excreted sebum.
Sulfur ointment is prescribed for the following problems:
- pinpoint and multiple acne rashes;
- fungal diseases;
- dermatitis;
- seborrhea;
- scabies;
- psoriasis.
Despite the many positive qualities of the drug, the main of which is the ratio of price and quality, the ointment is not without negative aspects. These include:
- the substance, on contact with clothing and other textile items, leaves greasy, non-washable stains on them;
- the drug has an unpleasant strong odor, so its use should be carried out only at home, in a crowded place, the aroma will attract attention.
The ointment is easy to use. But if you use the recommendations below, the effect of the tool will be achieved much faster. The recommendations are as follows:
- The face must be cleaned before applying the substance.
- The use of the drug should be accompanied by a special diet, which implies the exclusion of harmful and heavy foods. Indeed, most often it is fatty, spicy, smoked, etc. food that violates the activity of the gastrointestinal tract and provokes the appearance of acne.
- When applying the ointment, you should pay attention to the reaction of the body to this ointment. If after applying any formations to the face that do not pass for several days, the use of sulfuric ointment should be immediately completed.
Zinc
The use of zinc ointment for acne on the face has been practiced for a long time, and the tool itself is approved by many dermatologists. The main active ingredient of this drug is zinc, which is part of many skin care products for oily, combination and problem skin prone to inflammation and acne.
Zinc ointment is aimed at solving the following problems:
- drying acne;
- face skin disinfection;
- anti-inflammatory effect;
- adsorption of harmful substances;
- wound healing and skin soothing.
In addition, many baby lotions, ointments and creams contain zinc in their composition. Such funds fight diaper rash, rashes and dermatitis.
Before smearing acne with zinc ointment, you need to prepare for the procedure:
- Wash hands with soap and disinfect with some alcohol-based product.
- The face also needs to be cleaned of makeup and sebaceous secretions.
- Zinc ointment is applied to the affected areas of the skin - acne - pointwise or in a thin layer.
- Since the ointment does not absorb into the skin, after 30 minutes it should be removed from the face with wet wipes.
An important nuance is that the ointment can not be used for makeup. The skin should "breathe", and no matting, etc. means can not load it. Consequently, working women can use such a drug only at night and on weekends. However, such regularity of use will somewhat delay the achievement of the desired result.
According to dermatologists, zinc ointment is one of the most effective of inexpensive pharmaceutical preparations.
Heparin
Heparin ointment is aimed at fighting not with acne itself, but with traces left from them, from acne and comedones. And besides, the drug cures hematomas.
The composition of heparin ointment combines the following main components:
- benzocaine - an analgesic that relieves unpleasant and painful sensations;
- heparin - enhances blood circulation and relieves the inflammatory process;
- benzyl nicotinate dilates blood vessels and improves the flow of nutrients into the tissue.
Excipients are:
- glycerol;
- paraffin;
- sunflower oil;
- emulsifier;
- propyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- stearic acid;
- methyl parahydroxybenzoate;
- water.
What are the effects of heparin ointment?
- Decrease in the inflammatory process on the face.
- Anesthesia for hematomas and acne marks.
- Antithrombotic action.
The effectiveness of heparin ointment is proven by ordinary people and dermatologists. But doctors claim that this drug can heal acne marks that appeared on the face no more than a year ago. But acne with a longer period can not be cured with heparin ointment alone.
As many women who have tried this remedy respond, in its effectiveness it is second only to hardware methods for removing acne spots.
"Baneocin"
"Baneocin" is one of the popular acne remedies, both on the face and body. The spectrum of action of this drug is extensive:
- treatment of mastitis;
- elimination of acne, boils, as well as the treatment of burns;
- for disinfection of open wounds;
- subcutaneous acne and inflamed comedones.
"Baneocin" is also an ointment with an antibiotic for purulent acne. The composition contains antibiotics bacitracin and neomycin. These components have a complex effect on pathogenic bacteria and fungal pathogens, relieving inflammation and reducing the lesion. Acne noticeably decreases after the first application, and with regular application of the ointment disappear altogether.
A dermatologist selects a treatment regimen based on what kind of facial problem needs to be fixed. Even the treatment of ordinary acne should be carried out under the supervision of a doctor, since Baneocin is a powerful antibiotic, and its effect can have the opposite effect.
According to doctors, acne disappears already after 2-3 applications. But usually prescribed a course of treatment for 2 weeks, after which 3 weeks should be a break.
It is also recommended to accompany the use of Baneocin with a special diet that excludes smoked meats, soda, sweets and fast food - the main enemies for the body. It is necessary to put on sour-milk products, cereals, fruits. It will not be superfluous to take a vitamin-mineral complex.
Baziron
"Baziron AS" is another option for smearing acne. Several varieties of the drug are available, differing only in the percentage of active substance - benzoyl peroxide. The advantage of this component is its effect: exfoliation, ability to keratinization, antiseptic, suppression of sebum secretion from the sebaceous glands.
In addition to the main active substance, the following is present in the composition:
- glycerol;
- distillate;
- carbomer;
- sodium hydroxide.
Despite the effectiveness of Baziron, nevertheless, the duration of treatment is from 30 to 90 days. And all due to the fact that benzoyl peroxide penetrates weakly through the skin.
The instructions for use indicate that the product must be applied to damaged areas of the skin 2 times a day. Previously, the face should be cleaned of makeup, sebum and dirt. The first results are visible after a month of use.
To cure mild to moderate acne, Baziron AS 2.5% and 5% are used. But for difficult situations, when acne is plentifully "sprinkled" on the face and their lifespan is more than a year, a gel with a 10% concentration is suitable.
Zinerite
The advertised Zenerit is really effective, and not just according to marketers. The tool answers the question of how to smear acne, so that they pass faster.
The composition of the drug contains many components, the main of which are erythromycin ointment and zinc powder, so Zenerit is especially good for oily and combination skin.
The drug is effective against teenage acne and severe acne, so it is often prescribed by dermatologists. He has the following actions:
- produces an antibacterial effect;
- stops the inflammatory effect;
- prevents the formation of new acne and blackheads.
"Levomekol"
According to dermatologists, “Levomekol” for acne on the face is effective, safe and harmless. Allergies to this drug are extremely rare.
The composition of the tool contains the following components:
- methyluracil, which catalyzes cell division and stimulates the formation of white blood cells;
- chloramphenicol - the active substance;
- macrogol is an auxiliary substance.
Indications ointment "Levomekol":
- For quick healing of affected skin after wounds, operations.
- To remove bruises and bumps after injections and redness that occur after an insect bite.
- Effective from internal purulent acne, from spots on the face. Effectively fights with herpes, acne.
Advantages of the product:
- in a matter of seconds relieves inflammation;
- pushes pus and pollution from the depths of the skin;
- relieves puffiness;
- heals wounds;
- evens out skin tone without leaving marks after acne.
In addition to the indications, Levomekol ointment also has contraindications:
- pregnancy and lactation;
- allergic to certain components of the drug.
The course of treatment is 1 month.
"Synthomycin ointment"
What helps this drug? From acne and traces of them. The effect is achieved due to the composition:
- Chloramphenicol or chloramphenicol is an antibiotic, which is the main active substance. Depending on how much of this component is added to the Syntomycin Ointment, the type of preparation depends on it: 1%, 5% and 10%.
- Castor oil.
- Sorbic acid.
- Ethyl cellulose.
- Purified water.
- Emulsifier.
The course of treatment is only a week. If there are no results after such a course, then further treatment should be carried out exclusively under the supervision of a doctor.
Acne and traces of them (what Synthomycin Ointment helps) should be treated comprehensively.
Conclusion
The presented preparations are external medicines, pharmacy ointments for acne. Their use must be approved by a dermatologist, it is important to be treated under his supervision.