One of the most important choices a young man makes in his life is a professional definition. Many researchers have recently emphasized: the difference between elite education in the country's leading universities and the so-called education is significant for everyone. How to make a choice for someone who is going to act with the help of his forces?
University number 1 in the country
If you collect Moscow universities with budget places and a hostel, then, of course, the first line in it will be occupied by Moscow State University. Lomonosov. The university is one of the oldest in Moscow. It was opened in 1755, and its creation is largely due to the outstanding figure of Russian science Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov. It was he who advocated the development of the institute of higher education in Russia.
Help Count Shuvalova
In 1724, the emperor Peter I already founded the university and gymnasium at the Academy of Sciences in St. Petersburg. However, over time, it turned out that the institution cannot release a sufficient number of well-trained scientists. Therefore, Lomonosov begins to write letters proposing the opening of a university in Moscow to one of the favorites of Empress Elizabeth II. Shuvalov.
In turn, Shuvalov also contributed by all means to the development and strengthening of scientific knowledge on the territory of Russia and provided assistance to Lomonosov in everything. The ceremony began classes on April 26, 1755, and the decree on the opening of the university was signed earlier - January 25. According to the Orthodox calendar, this is the day of the Holy Great Martyr Tatyana. Now everyone knows that the budgetary universities in Moscow are headed by the oldest university, founded back in those days. Every year, on January 25, celebrations are held at Moscow State University, as well as days of student creativity.
The first departments of the university
Initially, there were only three departments at Moscow State University: the faculty of philosophy, medicine, and jurisprudence. Each student first had to begin his studies with a philosophical faculty. This was necessary so that he could receive basic information both in humanitarian and in natural science knowledge. Then the students could choose: whether to continue their studies at the Faculty of Philosophy, or choose medicine or legal science as a further path.
MGIMO - international class prestige and knowledge
MGIMO Institute is also one of the oldest in Moscow. His graduates are international relations specialists, economists, and translators. But until 1944, when, on the orders of the Council of People's Commissars, restructuring and transformation of the educational process took place, MGIMO was part of Lomonosov Moscow State University. At first, MGIMO could enter only three faculties: economics, legal and international. Then the Department of Oriental Studies was opened.
In 1991, the university opened a department of business administration, in 1998 - the faculty of political science. In 1994, MGIMO received a higher status - since that time it has become a university. Since in order to enter Moscow universities with budgetary places and a hostel, it is necessary to prepare and successfully pass the exam, under MGIMO there is a faculty of pre-university training.
Gorky Literary Institute
But each graduate seeks to make the right choice and weigh his wishes with the expectations of society - parents, teachers, friends. Not everyone is interested in economics or political science - for many graduates, these disciplines do not represent such an interest as creative professions.
For those who plan to enter Moscow universities with budget places and a hostel and are interested in literature, the Literary Institute named after A.M. Gorky will be the best choice. It was founded in 1933 at the initiative of Gorky. Throughout its history, famous writers and scientists taught here: R. Rozhdestvensky, K. Paustovsky, S. Gorodetsky, A. Zinoviev. Now training is conducted in two possible forms - full-time and part-time. After graduation, you can get a diploma of a literary worker or translator of fiction. About 80 years of teaching at the university is conducted in one of the oldest buildings in Moscow, located on Tversky Boulevard - not far from Pushkin Square.
MGMU Sechenova - the oldest university for the training of doctors
The first university in Moscow for the training of medical specialists was opened in 1758. Anyone who is looking for Moscow universities with budget places and a dormitory, which trains medical specialists, will certainly be interested in the opportunity to enter Moscow State Medical University. At the very beginning of the history of the university, classes were taught by a teacher Johann Christian Kerstens, who was a professor of chemistry and philosophy, as well as a doctor of medicine. He was invited from Leipzig by Count I.I. Shuvalov.
At the beginning of the history of the university, teaching was conducted only by foreigners. Only at the end of the 18th century did young Russian scientists come here as teachers, who, before embarking on student studies, had to pass the rigorous exam of foreign professors. In 1805, the first clinics were opened at the university. Students could get a place in the hostel.
At the beginning of the Bolshevik rule, new departments began to be actively created at the university, and successful research activities continued. During the Great Patriotic War, both teachers and university students helped the wounded, providing significant assistance in treating the wounded in battle. At this time, the university itself was evacuated to Ufa, and was there until 1943. About half of all teachers and students at the beginning of the war volunteer for the front.
Moscow universities with budget places and a hostel: an unattainable dream or reality
Education at the expense of the state, in addition to monetary advantages, has a number of other advantages. Undoubtedly, the financial aspect is one of the main ones. But, in addition to this, not every applicant is able to enter budget places in Moscow. Therefore, if yesterday’s schoolchild was able to sensibly assess his abilities and properly work on himself, he can count on a successful career tomorrow. Therefore, he can be confident in himself and his abilities.
Secondly, students at the budget departments receive a scholarship upon successful completion of the session. Independence from parents is very important for a young man or girl. Therefore, budget places in universities and training in prestigious institutions - this is a question that must be considered long before parting with the school bench. Those who in time decided on the desired specialization and began to make efforts in this direction, undoubtedly, are more likely to succeed.