If the ship could not be controlled, then there could be no navigation. Without a reliable and strong helm of the ship, it would be impossible to even dream of long voyages, not to mention maneuvering in battle. But man always dreamed of traveling over a distant horizon. The steering wheel of a ship is not just a rudder with handles - it symbolizes a whole milestone in navigation. Holding on to it, brave discoverers overcame boundless ocean and sea open spaces, directing their ships to new unknown lands.
Without a helm, modern
sailing would be impossible
, educating and tempering the will to win. In this type of competition, real wrestlers participate, others cannot withstand the strong physical strain of the race. Only courageous yachtsmen are on the crew.
Today, the marine helm began to be used not only as the steering wheel of the ship, but also as an attribute of the interior, they adorn the walls of rooms, cabins and halls. He is a symbol of fearlessness before the sea element.
What is the helm of a ship ?
The word "helm" is Dutch: stuur is a steering wheel, wiel is a wheel. On large ships, the steering wheel is always installed in the wheelhouse, and control is greatly facilitated by special amplifiers. On small vessels, the helm of the ship is located on the deck and turns only due to the strength of the captain's hands.
As history shows, the first helm appeared in 1595 in Holland, in the city of Hoorn. Then, very large vessels by the standards of ships departed from the slipways. And to manage such a whopper with a conventional tiller was extremely difficult. Therefore, shipbuilders invented a new mechanism for the transfer of effort: with the help of blocks and cables. The first helm of the ship was huge, as it greatly facilitated the relocation of the helm. On very large vessels, two steering wheels were located on one axis, and several sailors were involved in the control of them at once. So that such a device could withstand a large load, around the circumference it was strengthened with metal rings.
Over time, the blocks and cables became obsolete, hydraulic amplifiers and gearboxes appeared, and the ship's “steering wheel” became small and convenient. But the real sea helm has always been and remains (in marine history) a symbol of the era of great discoveries and pirate raids.
We are all captainsOne has only to let the helm out of your hands - and your frigate runs the risk of running into reefs, stranded or broken on coastal cliffs .... Each of us is a captain, under whose control the ship "Life" is located. Any of us can conquer the oceans and seas, steadily go through the storm, go around the shallows and reefs, enjoy the salt spray of waves and the free ocean wind. Our imagination draws a picturesque picture, right?
The steering wheel of a ship, a drawing of a frigate or a sailing ship will take its rightful place in your sauna or bathhouse. The exquisite appearance of the helm will become a landmark of any country house, cottage or will be the semantic center of a bar, cafe or restaurant. This attribute can eloquently speak about the originality of its owner and will always cause admiring reviews from colleagues, friends and family. The boy will like the picture of the helm of the ship and will decorate the nursery.