Each representative of the weaker sex at least once fell into a situation when the tone of the uterus is increased. What to do in this situation, every woman needs to know. A similar condition can arise both in the initial stages of pregnancy, and before the birth itself. It is also possible increased tension of the uterine muscle without pregnancy.
The uterus is in good shape
What to do in this case depends on the immediate state of health of the woman. There are several main degrees of uterine muscle condition:
- Hypotone In this case, the uterus is in an excessively relaxed state, which is also not the norm.
- Normatonus. The muscle in this case is in its normal condition.
- Increased tone. It occurs during pregnancy and can cause miscarriage.
- Hypertonicity. A condition that occurs at the time of the onset of childbirth and persists throughout them.
Quite often, doctors diagnose a pregnant woman with uterine hypertonicity, but this is not entirely true. The expectant mother may have an increased tone, but with hypertonicity, childbirth or miscarriage already begins.
Symptoms
When an increased tone of the uterus occurs, the pregnant woman experiences the following manifestations:
- Cramping abdominal pains .
- Tension of the abdomen.
- Drawing in the lumbar region.
- Bloody discharge from the birth canal.
If any sign of this pathology appears, you should urgently consult a doctor, however, many women prefer to self-medicate.
The uterus is in good shape (what to do at home)
So, you have experienced abdominal tension in early pregnancy. What to do in this situation? What medications can I take without a doctor's prescription?
Peace
First of all, the tone can be caused by overstrain or stressful situations. In this case, it is necessary to take Valerian or motherwort and lie down.
Try to relax and don’t think about the problems. Imagine that very soon you will meet your baby, take him in his arms and press him to his chest. Now your health and psycho-emotional state are very important for him, so try not to be nervous and avoid stressful situations.
Set aside household chores and rest. Do not overwork and especially not engage in heavy physical labor.
Aromatherapy
If the uterus is in good shape, what should I do if there are no drugs? Many knowledgeable ladies use recipes for traditional medicine. One of them is the use of aromatic oils.
You will need wheat germ oil as a base. It has virtually no smell, this is its plus. A few drops of mandarin oil and even less rose oil should be added to the base .
Stir the resulting mass and apply it in the palm of your hand. Take a horizontal position and gently massage the lower abdomen. Thanks to light strokes, your body will relax, and the smell of oils will help you calm down and tune in a positive mood.
Medications
If a relaxed state and peace do not help and factors such as a developing pregnancy, uterine tone are present. What to do in this case?
Take one No-Shpa pill. This drug will help relieve spasm and relax the uterine walls. You can also use Papaverine. This medicine is available in injections and suppositories. For independent use, give preference to the latter. Insert one candle into the rectum and lie down.
Usually these actions help when the pregnant uterus is in good shape. What if it doesn’t help and the spotting starts?
Progesterone deficiency
Sometimes in the early stages of pregnancy, the expectant mother has a lack of progesterone. It is this hormone that helps the uterine muscle to be in normonus. It contributes to the progression of pregnancy. If the hormone is not enough, the walls of the uterus begin to strain and come in tone. In this case, there is only one way out - to get progesterone artificially.
Usually, the doctor prescribes the drug "Dufaston" or "Utrozhestan" to the expectant mother . The dosage of drugs should be selected individually, which is why it is worth visiting a doctor, and not self-medicating.
Late pregnancy tone
If the future mother has a uterus in tone, what should I do? 30 weeks is usually considered a deadline. From that moment on, a child born prematurely can already survive with the qualified help of neonatologists.
But, despite this, treatment for increased tone is carried out right up to the birth. At this time, the patient is usually placed in a hospital for more careful monitoring of her condition, where the necessary medical correction is carried out for her.
At home, the appointment of the drug "Genipral" is possible. It can not be taken in the early stages, but it is indispensable for increased tone after 30 weeks.
Warm bath or shower
Quite often, before giving birth in women, the uterus is in good shape. What to do in this case?
Experienced obstetrician-gynecologists recommend a future mother to take a warm bath or shower. Of course, this can only be done in the absence of contraindications. Fill the bathtub with water with the addition of your favorite foam and lie down a little in it. Warm water will relieve muscle tension and help you relax.
If you can’t take a bath, you can replace it with a warm shower. Stand under a stream of water and relax. Think about the good, stroke your tummy, talk with the baby.
When leaving the bath, always be careful not to slip.
Uterine hypertonicity
Usually this phenomenon occurs at the time of the onset of prenatal labor. At home, it is useless to fight with him and it is urgent to call an ambulance. Especially if muscle tension is accompanied by bleeding. In this case, a threat to your life may occur.
Hypertonicity is a normal condition if it appears after 38 weeks of gestation. During this period, the unborn child is already considered full-term and may well be born. Tune in for a positive outcome and go to the maternity hospital for a long-awaited meeting.
Uterine tone and lack of pregnancy
If conception is impossible, but a woman has a uterus in tone, what should I do? Without pregnancy, this condition is much easier to fight, due to the fact that future mothers should not take most medications.
If you are not pregnant, but there is tension in the uterine muscle, then this may be the beginning of the next menstruation. With severe discomfort, you can take any antispasmodic and relax a bit. Surely this method will relieve stress.
Many women who encounter a similar problem panic and exclaim: “The uterus is in good shape! What to do? Not pregnant - that's for sure! ” The doctors answer to this question is the same: "You do not need to do anything if this does not cause pain and discomfort."
Conclusion
To summarize, we can conclude: any woman can encounter uterine tone, at any stage of pregnancy or even in her absence. Do not panic and be nervous, this can only aggravate the situation.
There are many different treatments for tonus, but the best of them is prevention. If you are pregnant, monitor your well-being, do not over-exert yourself. Take the necessary vitamins and minerals prescribed by your doctor. An excellent way to prevent tonus is to take B6 vitamins. Contact your doctor and find out how to prevent tonus.
To determine with accuracy the presence or absence of an increased tone of the uterine muscle can only be done by a specialist using an ultrasound device. Therefore, to make the correct diagnosis, you should consult a doctor and not decide on your own the question of treatment.