Yalik is a popular representative of wooden boats with a lot of oars in Russia. In fact, the name of such a boat is Yal. And due to its small size, he received a diminutive name. Previously, such boats were used as work and rescue equipment. Yalik is a boat that can be found not only at the bases of the Navy. There are quite a few such ships in pioneer camps, at tourist camps. In general, these are real folk favorites.
Kinds
A dinghy boat can be one of these types:
- With classic body contours. These include Yal-2; Yal-6 and Yal-4.
- Whaleboats or skiffs with a double-edged hull.
- Boats. These include the Yal-16; Yal-10; Yal-14 and Yal-12.
Yalik is the most famous sea boat in Russia. It can be rowing or sailing. As for Yalov with oars, they are presented in various trim levels: with 2, 4, 6, 10 and 12 oars.
Exploitation
There are certain rules for the operation of boats Yal. So, for a 6-row model, the following capacity standards have been developed:
- if there is movement under sails, then no more than 8 people may be present in the boat;
- in light winds (up to 5 points) and when moving with the help of oars, up to 13 people can board the boat;
- if the boat moves under the motor, it can fit up to 7 people;
- when driving under a motor in a boat can be no more than 13 people, provided that the wind power is not more than 3 points.
If the wind force exceeds 5 points, then the operation of the skiff is prohibited using a motor. The maximum load of such a boat is calculated as follows: 80 kg per rower.
Appointment
Yalik is a multi-purpose boat. So, in the Navy, with its help, many tasks are solved:
- communication with other ships, as well as with the shore;
- painting or washing the bot;
- transportation of goods;
- diving work;
- landing delivery;
- salvation on the water.
Today, such a boat is used with pleasure by fishermen. It can be used while relaxing on a pond for walking.
Such a boat is often used in sports, because it is an excellent means of physical education:
- oar riding develops endurance, dexterity, tenacity;
- if you operate a boat under sails, it is possible to develop an eye and observation.
On skiffs often go on sea trips. This is an excellent tool for the formation of team qualities, the development of will. Not only sailors, but also children go on such trips. True, simplified routes for several hours are being developed for them.