Each serviceman of the Russian Federation is obliged to qualitatively know all the requirements for him. What are the responsibilities of a soldier before building and in formation? This will be discussed in this article.
Build military personnel
The functions of a soldier are not particularly diverse. However, even those that are, each military officer must perform very high quality. This is especially true for drill training.
Story is one of the most important elements in military service. It is with him that the many different requirements for a soldier are connected. To begin with, it would be worthwhile to understand what constitutes a system in general. The charter states that this is a special deployment of various units and military units to carry out further joint actions. The system can be on foot, and can be carried out by car.
There is a whole classification of constructions: two-lane and one-lane, marching one at a time, two and four each. The duty of every soldier is to know and understand the meaning of each formation. Without this, any further service would not have been possible.
Basic concepts
What are the responsibilities of a soldier before the construction should be allocated? The charter states that it would be impossible to carry out military service without certain knowledge in the field of basic concepts. What concepts must every soldier know? It is worth highlighting the following points:
- the concept of a line is a combat line, in which the military are placed on the same line; while one soldier is located next to another with a certain distance;
- the concept of flank - the end of the system;
- definition of the front - front combat side;
- the concept of the back side, opposite the front;
- the concept of a column is a certain combat type, in which soldiers are located in the back of one another.
In addition, each soldier should have an idea of the guides and the closure in the ranks, the depth of the ranks, the concept of a series, closed and open construction. Without all this knowledge, it would be impossible in principle to carry out military service. That is why all the above concepts are given to soldiers at a specific, educational stage of military training.
Understanding Basic Commands
The duties of a soldier in the ranks include the execution of the main commands given by the commander. Naturally, a serviceman must be prepared for their execution, and therefore one cannot do without certain knowledge.
The soldier must respond quickly to any orders or commands given by voice, personal example or signals. Moreover, any team is divided into the following types:
Each of these stages is the same in value, but different in flow. So, the preliminary command is quite loud and long. It is needed so that all soldiers understand the need to quickly carry out some action. The executive team should be given after a short pause, clearly and abruptly. Immediately after the filing of the executive team, the military is obliged to proceed with the execution of an action.
The duties of a soldier before building and in formation, therefore, include the ability to quickly and accurately recognize basic commands and orders.
Basic requirements for a soldier
What are the responsibilities of a soldier before building and in formation? The military charter of 2006 enshrines the following main provisions:
- Checking existing weapons, ammunition, uniforms and equipment, means of group and individual protection, military equipment and other elements. It is necessary to understand whether this is all in good condition.
- The soldier is obliged to carefully tuck his uniform, put on all available equipment in accordance with the rules and regulations; if a comrade had problems, then one soldier is obliged to help him (it is especially worth emphasizing that assistance to colleagues should be carried out immediately before construction, and not in service).
- The soldier must remember his combatant place; he should take it quickly, but without too much fuss. In all his further movements, the soldier must maintain balance, as well as the necessary distance and interval.
- The soldier must know the safety rules and adhere to them in a quality manner; he must not leave the car without permission, without orders to use military equipment, etc.
- In the ranks, a soldier is not allowed to speak and smoke, unless there was permission; the military should not interfere with others; he himself must be attentive to any commands and orders of his commander.
Thus, the duties of the military are not very extensive. However, they are very clear and precise.
Commander's Explanations
As already mentioned above, the soldier's responsibilities before building and operating are clear and quick execution of basic orders and senior orders of the highest rank. At the same time, military personnel are obliged to qualitatively memorize everything that the commander explains to them. So, the head is obliged to convey to the students the following main points:
- what are ammunition and weapons;
- what are personal protective equipment, how to use them;
- why do we need trench tools, armor protection equipment and other equipment;
- how to refuel uniforms.
Drill
Finally, it is worth telling about the most important component in any military service, as well as about the many different functions and duties of any soldier. The combatant reception, or command, is the main method of military personnel management today. What is he like?
There are four main teams that every soldier must know . This is "become", "quiet", "free" and "refuel." The first two teams must be given for acceptance by the soldiers. In turn, the system should be convened in those cases when the corresponding command was given, it is necessary to give an order, read a report, greet someone or perform an anthem. Commands such as "refuel" or "freely" imply a free, somewhat weakened position of the soldiers, the correction of weapons and equipment.
Thus, the ranks, teams and responsibilities of a soldier before building and in formation are very clearly and qualitatively recorded. Soldiers must effectively carry out all the necessary actions when giving this or that command. However, it is worth noting some more points regarding combatant techniques.
Command Execution Order
There are certain rules that soldiers should be guided in when they execute "attention" or "become." The military charter fixes the following main provisions:
- The soldier should stand straight, but without much stress. Heels should be put together, socks aligned.
- The legs should not be strained, but they are necessarily straightened at the knees.
- The chest of the soldier is raised, the body is slightly forward.
- The shoulders are deployed, the stomach is matched.
- The arms are lowered so that the hands, which are turned with the palms inward, are on the side of the hips. The fingers are slightly bent.
- The head is held straight and high, but the chin is not exposed.
- You need to look straight.
The presence and application of all this knowledge is, in fact, a soldier’s duty before building, in the ranks (the Statute of 2006 fixes these provisions precisely) and when walking or driving.
Sailor Responsibilities
Separately, it is worth highlighting the duties of a sailor soldier. Before building, in formation, during movement, and in other situations, a soldier must know, remember and be able to perform many different actions. In particular, it is worth highlighting the following:
- compliance with safety requirements when performing service;
- accurate handling of uniforms and uniforms;
- taking care of one’s health and the health of colleagues, compliance with all necessary sanitary and hygienic rules;
- respect for commanders and superiors;
- knowledge of the main positions of persons included in the command structure, and so on.
The general duties of a sailor are practically no different from those of any other soldier. Nevertheless, some nuances in the performance of official functions still stand out.