For the lecture to be successful, you need to prepare well for it. To do this, the lecturer should carefully consider what he wants to convey to the audience, and carefully read all the recommendations. Be prepared that you will have to spend some time searching for the right information to dig into several sources. So, how to prepare for the lecture and impress the audience? Let's get it right.
Preparation stages
For a good performance, thorough preparation is necessary, it must be carried out in four stages.
- The first stage is to decide what material to speak to the audience, to identify key points, to think through the order in which theoretical and practical material will be presented.
- The second stage is the search for means by which you can convey information. Here you can use teaching methods that engage listeners in a discussion or dialogue, thereby developing their thinking. It can be incriminating questions, incorrect statements, shock information, etc.
- The third stage is the writing of abstracts and text. A two-hour lecture is characterized by 16-17 pages of material, as well as additional tables, applications, diagrams, etc.
- The fourth stage is the verification of the prepared material. It is necessary to say the recorded text aloud, if necessary, then rehearse it several times. It will be rather ridiculous if you make a mistake during the lecture and confuse the information.
How to choose a theme
If you don’t know how to prepare for the lecture, start by choosing a topic. It determines the format of the meeting, includes certain nodal elements that sequentially reveal readable material.
The subject of the lecture can be diverse, you can take scientific or popular material, which is very interesting to ordinary people. Also, in order to choose the right topic for a lecture, you need to pay attention to the following factors:
- aim of the meeting;
- where the meeting will take place;
- conditions for a lecture;
- Allocated time
- what else will be in the program;
- when the lecturer begins to speak.
How to collect material
The topic is selected, all conditions are taken into account, and the question arises, how to prepare for the lecture further? It's time to move on to the content. It is very important to collect interesting material, for this it is necessary to study several magazines or books on the necessary topics, select key thoughts that reveal the topic most clearly, look for the necessary information on the Internet, and sit for a rather long time in the library.
If the topic is scientific, the accuracy of the information is very important. It is necessary to choose a text that tells about various achievements, conducting experiments. You can conduct a comparative analysis so that there is no dry and monotonous lesson. You already know the main recommendations for preparing and conducting lectures. It's time to get down to business!
How to make a lecture plan?
When the topic of the meeting has already been determined and the material has been collected, it is important to consider an approximate lecture plan that will maximally reveal information and will correspond to the ultimate goal, and it can be:
- educational;
- educational;
- developing.
Do not spare time for drawing up a plan, because it will help to hold a meeting without jumping from topic to topic. Any lecture consists of three parts:
- introduction;
- statement of material;
- conclusion.
The introductory part should interest the listener. This can be achieved with the help of some incompleteness of thought, questions. It is important that the listener wants to know what will happen next. In the main part, it is necessary to expose all the main material, create a discussion or dialogue, and in conclusion, draw conclusions, summarize the topics that are revealed, and answer the questions that have arisen.
Now you know how to prepare for a lecture, take into account all the nuances and be on top in front of any audience. It remains only to wish good luck in your endeavors!