Surprisingly, even before the birth of man, nature begins to take care of its further development. So, even in the womb in the body of the unborn baby, milk and permanent teeth are laid. Because of this, doctors pay special attention to the nutrition of a pregnant woman, or rather, the calcium content that comes with the products.
The appearance of makings of teeth in the womb
As for the timing of teething in children, they depend on heredity and some other points. When a pregnant woman lacks calcium, the doctor prescribes special medications that should not be ignored. Therefore, the pattern of tooth growth in children is individual.
Another surprising factor is that even permanent teeth are born before a person’s birth. An X-ray examination of the head of the newborn shows milk teeth that are ready to erupt. In addition, the makings of the permanent ones located in the upper and lower jaws are visible.
When does the first tooth appear?
In general, there is no single schedule for the growth of children's teeth. The optimal time for the appearance of the first incisors is from four to seven months. However, even such situations are known when a baby is already born with one or two teeth, which look like small growths on the gums and are covered with thin skin on top. This usually happens in born children. Such teeth usually fall prematurely.
Parents have always been worried about how children grow teeth. The growth order, as you know, is different for everyone. The first teeth can grow after one year. And this is also considered the norm. If we talk about the growth order of teeth in children, then the lower central incisors are first erupted, then the upper incisors, and then the lateral incisors follow. Then the first molars and fangs grow, and then the second molars come out. Thus, when a child reaches the age of three, he should have two dozen teeth.
Teeth do not grow
Many parents sometimes seriously worry that their child does not grow teeth for a long time. In this regard, children's doctors often joke that no one has seen standard children yet. Indeed, each baby is individual and goes through its development in different ways. And this does not mean at all that one child has any deviations, while the other does not. The level of growth and development is influenced by many factors and causes.
And yet, how do children grow teeth? Scheme and sequence may vary significantly. Here, the important points are the genetic predisposition, the intrauterine life of the baby and various natural factors that relate to sun exposure and nutrition. If we talk about dental health, then genetics is not so important. Here it is necessary to observe proper care and optimal nutrition. Then the teeth will be beautiful.
In this case, the growth of teeth in a child can drag on even up to one and a half years. Usually, if there is a growth retardation of the first incisors, the increased use of sour-milk products by the baby and his nursing mother gives a wonderful effect. Depending on these factors, the pattern of tooth growth in children can vary significantly.
Sequence
The principle by which the first teeth appear is approximately the same in all children. However, in some babies, the sequence of tooth growth is disturbed for no reason. There were even such cases when at six months the baby's first fangs erupted. This situation was very surprising for children's doctors, as it is really far from the norm.
As a rule, a child’s tooth growth schedule is different. To date, specialists in the field of pediatric dentistry have drawn up their own dental growth patterns for children. According to her, the deviations present in the first six months are absolutely normal, and parents should not have reasons for concern.
Teething schedule
The pattern of tooth growth in children has the following sequence. First, the central incisors appear, with the upper incisors ranging from six to ten months, and the lower incisors from eight to twelve. Lateral incisors grow on average from ten months to one and a half years. Fangs appear behind them (approximately from seventeen to twenty-two months). And the molars are the last to erupt, the first from the year to one and a half years, and the second from the age of two to thirty-three months. According to this scheme, in one year, the child should have somewhere from four to twelve teeth.
Teeth growth in children (table)| 6 months | 8 months | 10 months | 17 months | 1 year | 2 years |
| upper central incisors | lower central incisors | side incisors | fangs | first molars | second molars |
This is the teething table. The earliest teething times are shown here. These are only approximate data - for all children, growth occurs in different ways.
Eye teeth
Usually the hardest memories of many parents are associated with the eruption of the so-called ocular teeth. But there are those who notice the replenishment after they accidentally hit them with a spoon. The signs of growth of these teeth (fangs) in children are approximately the same as when the rest appear. However, there is a certain likelihood that the teething of the fangs the baby will bear a little harder.
The main reason is that the upper teeth are located in the very place where the nerve that connects the central nervous system to a part of the face is located. In that case, when it passes too close to the gum, the process of teething is characterized by tearing, the presence of thrush and sores in the mouth. What can I say, the growth of teeth in children (the table clearly shows this) really happens in different ways.
In order for the child to endure such a difficult period as calmly as possible, it is necessary to consult with a pediatrician about pain medication and antipyretic. Here, as a rule, paracetamol suppositories are effective, and you may also need a remedy for the common cold and antihistamines prescribed for allergies to relieve swelling of the nasopharynx.
When and how do teeth fall out?
The process of changing teeth usually proceeds in the same order as their direct growth. The central incisors are the first to fall out, after them the lateral ones. As for the terms, the first teeth fall out from six to seven years, the second - from eight to nine, fangs disappear from nine to twelve years. The last molars fall: from nine to thirteen years.
After this, the process of the appearance of molars begins. A teething table compiled by specialists reports that the first molars appear from nine to eleven years old, the second from ten to thirteen, and the third (wisdom teeth) from seventeen to twenty-two years.
Based on these data, it can be said which particular teeth fall out in children. These are incisors, fangs, first molars and second molars. So, the total number of teeth changing in a small child is twenty.
Milk tooth extraction
In the case when children have some kind of milk teeth loose or almost fell out, they need help. In addition, the baby may well pull out a tooth on his own. Adults can do this.
Parents are worried about many issues. What is the timing of teething in children? When and how many teeth will appear? It should be noted that the removal of dairy organs should be carried out in a timely manner, as this eliminates the possibility that the child can simply swallow them at night or with food.
As for molars in children, they do not change. Because of this, they are called constants. At the same time, their health should be monitored very carefully. Regular examinations and various special procedures should be carried out regularly. They help preserve children's teeth for many years. In some cases, third molars (wisdom teeth) do not erupt or are absent altogether. This is the norm.
This is how tooth growth occurs in children. The table with the description is located above.
Silvering as a way to prevent caries
Silvering is a procedure for treating a small person’s teeth with a 30 percent silver nitrate solution . This tool penetrates deep into the cavity and prevents any further development of infection. Such a phenomenon as silvering of teeth in children has many advantages and disadvantages.
The pluses are that in such a procedure there is absolutely no need to drill with a drill. In addition, there is the possibility of prevention even in very young patients, while caries is blocked at an early stage and the appearance of new wounds is eliminated.
Cons are that silvering is not always effective. After it, dark spots may remain in the areas affected by microbes. In addition, such a composition has a very unpleasant taste, and if it penetrates deep into the carious hole, it can completely damage the pulp. In addition, the child’s tooth growth schedule is quite different, and a silvering session must be performed several times every four months.
Why is sealing necessary?
The sealing process in children is effective in decay of chewing teeth. It is the latest service in the field of pediatric dentistry, which does not treat, but prevents various dental diseases. As a rule, children are particularly prone to caries, chewing teeth. This is because their enamel is not yet fully formed.
The white plaque present is difficult to remove with a brush. In order to smooth out special tooth crevices (fissures), a certain composition is applied to the molars with a brush. It is very firmly fixed on the teeth and makes these crevices less deep, while the tooth surface becomes more even.
The growth of milk teeth in children is a rather specific and individual process, accompanied by a number of measures and preventive procedures. After sealing, an ordinary toothbrush easily cleans the entire surface of the molars, saving them from caries. Such a specific procedure does not affect the bite at all, however, it retains not too mature baby enamel from various harmful microbes.
Finally
So, we found out that the growth of milk teeth in infants does not have any specific clear dates. You can only roughly indicate the age and number of teeth that should be. At the same time, you should not panic if, say, in a year, one baby has only four teeth, and the other has ten. And one and the second option is the norm. Teeth growth in children (the table above shows detailed information) is an individual process, because it is very influenced by heredity, nutrition, and lifestyle of the child and his parents.