Vaginal dysbiosis is a problem that thousands of women face. The disease affects not only the well-being of the lady, but also on intimate relationships with a partner. It requires serious treatment, otherwise an inflammatory process may occur in the pelvis. Ginoflor (patient reviews say that after two uses of the drug, the amount of secretions is noticeably reduced) effectively restores the vaginal microflora.
Composition of the tablets
The medicine “Gynoflor” (reviews of the ladies claim that the tool quickly helps to remove the thrush) is available in the form of vaginal tablets in a light beige color.
The composition of the drug includes acidophilic lactobacilli (lyophilisate, which contains more than 100 million viable bacteria) and estriol. As additional components are involved: lactose monohydrate, magnesium stearate, microcrystalline cellulose, sodium phosphate dibasic anhydrous, sodium starch-glycolate.
Pharmacology
How does the Gynoflor drug work? Reviews indicate that after the pill is inserted into the vagina, the number of secretions first increases, but after several uses, this symptomatology disappears. The medicine is widely used in the field of gynecology, as it has antiseptic and antimicrobial effects, contains active ingredients that are similar in composition to substances in the female vagina.
The vaginal immune defense includes the bacterium Lactobacilli, which produces lactic acid and has an anti-infectious effect. The acidic environment created by lactic acid promotes the propagation of acidophilic lactobacilli, inhibiting the growth of pathogenic environment. Lactobacillus acidophilus also produces hydrogen peroxide and bacteriocins. They successfully fight infections and viruses that destroy the vaginal microflora.
Estriol is a short-acting estrogen. It has an immune trophic effect on the epithelium of the vagina. The proliferating mature epithelium absorbs the glycogen necessary for the functioning of lactobacilli, creating an acidic vaginal environment (pH 3.8-4.5). Creates a negative atmosphere of growth and development of pathogenic microorganisms.
A change in the microflora in the vagina occurs due to the influence of many factors. This is the use of antibiotics, lack of hygiene, disease, hypothermia and a number of other reasons. As a result, the number of lactobacilli is reduced. Intravaginal administration of the drug strengthens the epithelium of the genital organ and restores the microflora. Lactose in the preparation plays the role of a filler and can be processed into lactic acid by lactobacilli.
The vaginal epithelium may become thinner and injured due to hormonal imbalances. This factor does not prohibit the use of Ginoflor for women during menopause. Here, the drug removes symptoms such as vaginal dryness, burning and itching, restores the epithelium of the vagina and urethra, and also significantly reduces the number of inflammations.
Indications for use
Ginoflor medicine (reviews of some women say that the drug did not help them cure dysbiosis, and they had to reconsider the treatment) is intended to restore the vaginal microflora after local or systemic antibiotic therapy. Treatment with this drug is carried out with bacterial vaginosis and thrush. Indications for the use of vaginal tablets are nonspecific vulvovaginitis, urogenital infectious diseases that are sexually transmitted. The drug is administered with atrophic vaginitis that occurs under the influence of etiological factors, and with bacterial vaginal discharge of an unclear nature.
Vaginal tablets can be used both in classical therapy and in complex treatment. They are also used to prevent dysbiosis.
Contraindications
We strongly recommend that you consult with your doctor before taking the medicine "Ginoflor E" instructions for use. Reviews say that after using the drug, bacterial vaginosis disappears in a week, and the improvement is noticeable on the 3-4th day. Despite the effectiveness of the drug, it is not prescribed for hypersensitivity to estriol, acidophilic lactobacilli and auxiliary components. Hormone-dependent tumors located in the pelvis and mammary gland are prohibited. Do not use Gynoflor for endometriosis (reviews say that, despite this contraindication, doctors sometimes prescribe vaginal tablets with this diagnosis), uterine bleeding, and until the first menstruation.
The method of use of the drug "Gynoflor"
Candle reviews are positioned as quite effective. They remove dryness in the vagina in just six days, are designed to restore vaginal microflora, eliminate infections and secretions. For these purposes, one tablet is administered 1-2 times a day. The course of treatment is 6-12 days.
In eliminating disorders with menopause (dryness in the vagina, pain during intimacy, itching and burning sensation), the drug is used as an additional tool for systemic hormone replacement therapy. The medicine is administered once a day on a tablet for 6-12 days. After discontinuation of therapy, it is recommended to use a prophylactic dose in the amount of one vaginal tablet 1-2 times a week after several days. The medicine is injected deep into the vagina before bedtime. To do this, lie on your back, bend your legs at the knee joints and inject the pill into the vagina. For the period of menstruation, therapy is stopped and resumed after critical days.
As a result of the studies, it was proved that vaginal tablets used during pregnancy do not affect the bearing of the fetus and do not affect the embryo. Lactobacillus acidophilus and estriol are substances that are contained in the vagina and are natural for the female body. After using the drug, the amount of these components does not exceed the norm. Therefore, it is allowed to use Gynoflor during pregnancy. It is allowed to use the medicine during breastfeeding. Sometimes doctors prescribe Ginoflor before giving birth. Reviews of many women claim that the medicine softens the walls of the vagina, helps to give birth and removes the thrush, if any. As a rule, this occurs at the 40-42th week of pregnancy.
special instructions
Lactobacillus acidophilus bacteria are susceptible to many topical and systemic antibiotics. The combination of Gynoflora and antibacterial drugs reduces the effectiveness of vaginal tablets. You can not use the drug in the first trimester of pregnancy, but its use in the II-III trimesters, as well as during lactation, is acceptable. According to studies, lactobacilli and estriol do not have a negative effect on pregnancy and do not penetrate into breast milk.
During treatment with Gynofloor, undesirable phenomena in the form of burning, redness and itching may occur. In this case, the use of the drug should be discontinued. Vaginal tablets include substances that are not soluble in the body. They can be found on underwear during the use of the Ginoflor E preparation.
When the vaginal environment is dry, the tablet sometimes does not dissolve, so before administration it should be slightly moistened with water. This contributes to a more rapid dissolution of the drug in the body. During treatment, women need to use pads. The drug can not be used by girls before the onset of sexual activity.
Drug cost
The cost of packaging with six vaginal tablets is 600-900 rubles. The price of the drug “Gynoflor” in the amount of 12 tablets varies in the range of 1100-1700 rubles. The medicine can be freely purchased at the pharmacy.
Gynoflor (tablets): reviews of doctors
Vaginal tablets for dysbiosis act quickly and effectively. Gynecologists consider this drug a good medicine. Often prescribed to their patients to solve a variety of problems associated with the appearance of dysbiosis. It is believed that the drug rarely causes side effects and almost always gives a positive result. For this reason, it is prescribed for women with thrush during pregnancy, before childbirth and immediately after the birth of the baby. Specialists also note a small course of treatment, which allows you to completely restore the vaginal microflora.
Patient Reviews
Reviews about Ginoflora are divided into three main groups: women who are satisfied with the result, ladies in whom the medicine caused side effects, and patients for whom the drug did not help but did not harm.
The first group claims that with treatment with the drug, improvement occurs on the 3-4th day. In the first days of the use of tablets, the discharge becomes larger, there may be a burning sensation and itching, which pass by the end of the course. The drug removes thrush, vaginal dryness during intercourse, bacagnosis. After treatment, these women had good tests. Doctors warned some women about possible side effects and asked them to endure, not to quit the treatment that was started. Basically, they note the good result that Ginoflor (candles) gives during pregnancy, reviews of expectant mothers.
There are women in whom the medicine caused a change in the menstrual cycle, bleeding, and discomfort in the vagina. They stopped using this medicine and replaced it with another. For a number of patients, the pills were useless and could not help them cure dysbiosis, but there are significantly fewer such women.