The spirit of the time concerns not only the fashion for appearance, but also our everyday life. The desire to change your everyday monotonous life, first of all, concerns the rearrangement in your home: updating furniture sets, replacing curtains on windows. Everything in life is interconnected. Just as our everyday life alternates with holidays, our internal state requires changes. For these internal needs, we are starting a redecoration of the premises in order to update our rooms in accordance with the new time.
Views of modern ceilings
In modern construction, there are a huge number of methods for the manufacture and decoration of beautiful ceilings for apartments and mansions. What design to make in the house, so that it is both creative, and fits into the interior of the room, and is durable. Such questions are asked by everyone who decides to make at least some kind of update in the house.
What about the choice of ceiling finishes? First of all, it depends on what room they are made in. If we change the coverage in the bathroom, then we don’t have to think much about it. In the bathroom, the ceiling should be, first of all, moisture resistant. So we choose the material for the bathroom with the appropriate parameters.
There are many modern beautiful ceilings, and even with different shades. These are suspended and suspended using modern polystyrene moisture-resistant materials.
In addition to the classic whitewash with water-based paints, you can also finish the ceiling surfaces with different types of decorative, relief and other original plasters. But the fact is that over time, the stucco finish fades and turns yellow. And it happens, in humid rooms or after flooding an apartment from the upper floors, it generally begins to exfoliate. We have to remove it and make major repairs.
In order to somehow solve these problems, the designers came up with other facing methods, which are often used in the repair of rooms, and when facing new surfaces. There are many different types of ceilings. These are tension, liquid, mirror, caisson and drywall, which can be made and curly, and multi-level, and with backlight, customizing the lining to the design of the room. Also, fabric and tension structures that create the effect of comfort can perfectly fit into the interior of the room. If it comes to how to make a beautiful ceiling in the living room or hallway, then of course, it is best to choose from stretch.
Stretch ceilings in the apartment
Quiet, comfortable, solid housing, our apartment, house, cottage - this is the only center where we spend most of our lives. Therefore, each of us wants to create this corner of life the most protected, beautiful, convenient for both work and leisure. And modern housing technologies provide more and more interesting opportunities for the construction and repair of housing. This also applies to materials to create a beautiful ceiling.
As they say, there would be a desire, but there will be money. To carry out high-quality repairs in your apartment, to paste modern washable wallpapers on the walls or to make high-quality ceilings, you do not need very large expenses. This is the most vulnerable spot in an apartment in a multi-story building. First cracks will be covered by the running of little children on the top floor, then the plaster begins to fall away in wet places. An excellent solution is beautiful stretch ceilings - an ultra-modern finish.
This product is made of very strong, antistatic, antiseptic polyvinyl chloride film of various colors, with photo effects that can be ordered at construction companies. They do not fade, do not fade from sunlight. They are moisture resistant and waterproof.
Mounting a stretch ceiling
The process is very simple, but requires knowledge and skills. The question of how to make a beautiful ceiling will disappear if we do not suffer from the installation, and we invite the masters. But nevertheless, for those who want to get acquainted with the installation technique of suspended ceilings, you need to know that the tension structure is done at an elevated temperature in the room, 50-60 0 C, which is created using a heat gun or other devices.
To install a stretch ceiling, first of all, you need to install special PVC baguettes or profiles on all walls under the ceiling itself, to which, in fact, refuel and fasten the film, and stretch over the entire area. At elevated temperatures, it gains additional elasticity and stretches well. Of course, when installing a stretch ceiling, you must not forget about the output of the lamp, for which special racks are mounted.
Do-it-yourself stretch ceilings
Work must begin with an inspection. If there is shedding of the plaster, it is necessary to seal the cracks and primer to strengthen the surface. We drill profiles and under the stretched thread we apply them to the wall and mark the holes. It is advisable to take aluminum profiles. They are strengthened around the perimeter. We straighten the canvas and first strengthen it on hanging clips under the ceiling.
If we want to get beautiful stretch ceilings, then we need to follow so as not to damage the blade with some kind of cutting tools. After attaching the film, turn on the heat gun and direct it to the canvas, heating to a temperature of 70 - 80 degrees. After heating, it becomes elastic and supple to the profiles. First we fix it in the corners, and then around the entire perimeter. If the PVC fabric has seams, then you must first fix on them. Seamless material is best to start pulling from the middle. It must be ensured that the fabric does not sag during tension.
Adhesive tile
Finishing can not always be done with simple plaster. Plaster layers do not withstand prolonged use, especially in high-rise buildings. From the constant loads of the upper floors, they often crack, crumble. Glue ceilings became popular in the world of facing materials.
If you compare them with other types, they are considered the simplest and cheapest for apartments and individual cottages. Adhesive tiles are mainly made from polystyrene foam materials and foam.
- There are pressed plates with a thickness of 7 mm.
- Injection created by sintering in molds. They have a thickness of up to 14 mm.
- Extruded boards created by extruding expanded polystyrene.
Although adhesive ceilings are considered simple, they look no worse than the more expensive, stretch or false beautiful ceilings for the hall.
Ceiling preparation
If the cassette sticker is made without putty, then cleaning is required. It must be carried out, freeing the surface from dust and grease stains. To ensure good adhesion, a double primer should be applied. The sticker is made from the center of the ceiling, which is indicated by diagonal markings. Glue is applied to both adhesive surfaces. Cartridges are installed end-to-end.
In addition to design decisions, a beautiful ceiling made of polystyrene plates also has another function. The plates have high soundproofing qualities. To complete the design decision, you can use ceiling plinths and other decorative devices made of polyurethane, with the help of which a certain room style is created.
Installation of polystyrene foam bags
The adhesive ceiling consists of ordinary square or rectangular polystyrene (foam) tiles, bags with different surface textures and different patterns. A huge selection of polystyrene foam plates allows you to choose them for the existing color of the room and the relief pattern. These are glossy packages, and matte, and structural, and embossed with different colors and shades. They look very nice. Cassette - these are the most beautiful ceilings for the hall.
Installation is carried out in a simple way by gluing them on a clean and even surface with a special adhesive for polystyrene foam. For reliability, you still need to choose glue for cassette plates with high adhesive ability to ensure reliability in the event of wetness. If there are any cracks or potholes on the ceiling, you need to draw a draft, and to level it, you can make a finishing putty. The solution for work is ordinary, but preferably glue, which will give the surface a stickiness.
If you doubt that you can make beautiful plasterboard ceilings, the photo will give a good idea of the type of structures that have the advantage that any configuration can be created from this material, fitting the style to the design of the room. This facing material has become the most popular in the construction of new houses and in the repair of old premises. For a suspended ceiling, it is best to take material with high rates of water resistance.
The advantages of drywall are that with its help you can really create any design that is in harmony with the interior of the room. Using plates you can hide any errors. This material has good soundproofing and heat-saving qualities.
Ceiling frame
If a simple drywall sheet is used, then a reinforcing primer can be used to strengthen it during decoration. First, the installation of the frame. For it, you can use wooden slats, if the ceiling is installed in a dry room, or aluminum profiles. Depending on the design, markup and measurement of the area on which the suspension system is installed is carried out. If you are still not sure how to make beautiful stretch ceilings, photos of installation works and their description will give detailed instructions for those who do not yet have great skills.
Before you strengthen the frame structure, you need to clean the surface of the ceiling from the old exfoliating plaster. If the old building is being renovated to install beautiful ceilings, a photo can be a visual installation lesson. To strengthen the old plaster, you need to level it with a primer and starting putty. The frame is fixed to the ceiling with self-tapping screws or dowels. Each of its cells is adjusted to the size of the plate.
Guide Profiles
The width of the profile strips should correspond to the size on which two plates can be joined and strengthened. For profiles, you can also use wooden battens, but it is better to take ready-made aluminum guides UD - 28 \ 28 mm, which are fixed to the wall just below the ceiling to create a ventilation gap. Ceiling profiles of the brand CD 60 \ 27 mm are attached to the rails. To fasten the rails, universal p-shaped suspensions are used, to which the main ceiling profiles are attached. The suspensions have several holes at different levels, which allows you to operate with the height of the mounts.
They strengthen the plates to the profile strips with self-tapping screws for metal, if the frame consists of aluminum. If it is created from wooden profile rails, then fasten best with self-tapping screws of at least 32 mm. That's all. False beautiful ceiling is ready.