In Soviet times, gynecologists used the term "erosion" to determine the ectopy of the cervix. Today, this term is rarely used by specialists who follow the news in the development of medicine. In fact, ectopia is pseudo-erosion, which may look like inflammation, and sometimes like a tumor, but in reality it is often a variant of the physiological norm.
Signs of Ectopia
So, ectopia of the cervix - what is it?
The surface of the vagina is covered with a flat pink epithelium, glossy, which performs the function of protecting the cervix and the uterus from the penetration of microbes and infectious organisms. The cervical canal is covered with another skin layer, a cylindrical epithelium. It is more bright red in color, with a matte, velvety-looking surface. This is a more delicate tissue that is more susceptible to the spread of germs.
Cervical ectopia - what is it? This is the location of the cylindrical epithelium in such a way that it extends beyond
the cervix and is lined by the vagina. For those who want to see through the eyes of a gynecologist what an ectopia of the cervix is, a photo that clearly demonstrates the location of various skin epithelia can be found in the medical literature.
The main reasons for the appearance
Those who have been diagnosed with cervical ectopia by a doctor are not always clear about the cause. In most cases, pseudo-erosion is a normal physiological condition and does not require treatment. Pseudo-erosion does not cause pain, burning or itching. The only thing that it can cause inconvenience is an increased number of secretions without color and odorless, sometimes pain during intercourse and spotting after it. If such symptoms bother you, it is best to consult a doctor. To determine the presence of ectopia, the gynecologist will conduct a colposcopy and take a smear on the flora. In the case when the infection spread, ectopia flows into erosion, which must already be treated.
What is the main cause of a disease called cervical ectopia? What is it, is it possible to protect yourself from this diagnosis? Ectopia occurs in about half of women, most often under the age of 40 years.
This condition is characteristic of early childhood, when the physiological characteristics of girls have not yet fully formed, for the period of pregnancy, as well as during the administration of drugs containing hormones. In such cases, no treatment is required. But if various infections that cause diseases of the genital tract got into the body, then they cause the rearrangement of the mucous membrane of the epithelium, inflame and destroy tissues, playing the role of an irritant. With this course of the disease, the doctor can prescribe surgical methods for removing unwanted epithelium using a laser, cryotherapy, electrical and radio emission, as well as coagulation (thermal, chemical or pharmacological).
I hope you managed to get an answer to the question: "Cervical ectopia, what is it?" If you are not concerned about the discharge, then you should not focus on such a diagnosis. After all, all people have an individual body structure externally, why should the internal organization of a person fit the strict standards established many years ago?