Almost every woman during menstruation feels a certain ailment, weakness and pain. Also, this time is fraught with mood swings due to the work of hormones. It is good that today not only husbands and relatives have come to terms with this fact, but also the bosses at work, somewhat inferior to women on such difficult days.
Is it a disease?Monthly pains in the lower abdomen, nausea, sometimes vomiting - all these are symptoms of a gynecological disease, which in medicine has the name algodismenorea. By the way, it is quite widespread not only among our women, but throughout the world. The disease itself is divided into two parts - primary and secondary. The first affects exclusively young girls who have not previously given birth. And the disease occurs without any damage to the reproductive system. The second is typical for women who have undergone various gynecological diseases, such as, for example, endometriosis or various inflammations.
Why is this happening?
The cause of painful periods for each girl can be different. As for primary algodismenorrhea, then the doctors did not come to a single conclusion, which is the main factor for the occurrence of this disease. In medicine, there are three main versions of the occurrence of this syndrome.
Hormones are to blameSome doctors believe that the cause of painful menstruation lies in the hormonal jump that occurs in the body of every woman before the onset of menstruation. At the same time, the girl may experience various mood swings, also associated with changes in the hormonal background.
Muscle work
Another group of medical workers believes that the cause of painful periods can be hidden in the increased production of such an active substance as prostoglandin by the girl’s body. It also affects the excessive contraction of the muscles of the uterus, which causes a violation of blood circulation in its walls and, accordingly, pain during discharge.
InfectionsAccording to doctors, the cause of painful periods can also be hidden in imperceptibly flowing infections of the girl's reproductive system, which were not detected on time. Among the common, latently occurring diseases that affect painful periods, chlamydia and mycoplasmosis can be distinguished.
Mood
There is also a group of scientists who believe that pain during menstruation in a girl can occur only because of her mental state and mood. If a woman wants to be sick at this time, to lie on the couch, only one desire can provoke painful sensations, thanks to which you can even stay at home and not go to work or study.
Treatment
Having figured out why the menstruation is painful, it is worthwhile to address this issue. First of all, in order to get rid of painful sensations, the girl must necessarily see a gynecologist to exclude the possibility of various kinds of inflammatory processes of the reproductive system. To help anesthetize modern women, antispasmodics, which simply drown out the pain, as well as anti-inflammatory drugs, with which the girls eliminate their ailment, help.