Every family wants a son or daughter. Nevertheless, most couples try to conceive a child on unsuitable days for this. How to get offspring? How does an ovulation test work ? Now we will try to answer all these questions.
Planning
If the family ardently wants to reproduce the baby, she needs to prepare for conception. First, you should undergo an examination with doctors, take tests, get rid of bad habits and organize a good diet.
Home ovulation tests, which can be bought at any pharmacy, will help determine the right days for the birth of a new life. Today there are many options, which we will discuss later.
Ovulation
Ovulation is the release of an egg from the ovary due to fluctuations in hormonal levels. As a rule, this happens 12-16 days before the start of future periods. This process is observed only once in the entire menstrual cycle.
It is known that shortly before ovulation in the female body, an increased amount of estrogen is produced, with the help of which the endometrium appears in the uterus, creating a favorable environment for sperm.
Elevated estrogen levels provoke an instant increase in the amount of luteinizing hormone (LH). LH release promotes ovulation - the release of an egg from the ovary, which can be fertilized only within the next 24 hours. If conception does not occur, the overgrown endometrium exfoliates from the walls of the uterus, and the woman begins her period. From this moment, a new cycle can be counted.
Operating principle
Now let's find out how the ovulation test works. This device responds to luteinizing hormone (LH). In the female body, LH is always present in small quantities. Its rapid increase (approximately 24-36 hours before ovulation) initiates the release of the egg from the uterus. With the help of diagnostics, you can determine the moment of a surge in LH and thus find the right day for the conception of the baby.
It should be noted that the use of a testing device in the form of a contraceptive is unsuccessful, since in the female body sperm can remain viable for about two days. That is why this method of protection from unwanted pregnancy may be powerless.
Necessity
So, how the ovulation test works, we examined. And why is it needed? When a woman is planning a pregnancy, she must remember that in each cycle there is a limited number of days favorable for fertilization. The most effective are only a couple of days in which ovulation occurs, and for each period they are different. Diagnostic devices help identify them.
Many methods for determining the right time for the birth of a new life are either ineffective (say, a basal temperature measurement system), or require examination in a hospital (in particular, ultrasound scanning or blood tests). It is known that digital tests (for example, Clearblue) provide research accuracy of up to 99%. Thanks to them, women feel confident at every stage of the test.
Many are interested in how the ovulation test works. If you want to identify the beginning of the reproductive period, you need to have information about your body and the menstrual cycle. To determine the duration of the cycle, you need to calculate the number of days from the first day of menstruation to the day preceding the start of the nearest menstruation. The term of this period in most women differs significantly, but very often it equals 23-35 days. The most productive is considered the middle of the cycle. Accurately determine the time can only be done through research.
Application features
Now you know how the ovulation test works. And now, we will determine the time for this procedure, which depends on the duration of the female menstrual period. In order to find a favorable day, you need to use the formula "circuit length minus 17". For example, your cycle lasts 28 days. We perform the following calculation: 28-17 = 11. In fact, from the 11th day of the menstrual period, you can start the test. If your period is irregular, you need to choose the shortest cycle for six months.
Experts know how the ovulation test works . The instructions that accompany it fully disclose this information. It says that you need to conduct a study twice a day, so as not to miss the moment when the amount of the hormone increases as much as possible. The fact is that after less than 24 hours, the level of LH decreases. That's why, if a surge in the amount of the hormone occurred in the morning, and you performed the test in the evening, the test will provide a negative answer. The accuracy of the study is also affected by several ailments (especially hormonal disorders), medication and excessive water intake.
Electronic tests
Many have such a device as an ovulation test, types. How to use, the result of application - many questions interest these. Devices that distinguish ovulation are similar to devices that detect pregnancy, determining the level of the hormone in the urine. However, there are also such devices that feel changes in female saliva: at the time of ovulation, her crystallization pattern is transformed.
Electronic tests resemble a tube of lipstick. They are considered the most accurate. In order to determine ovulation, you need to drop a little saliva on the lens. The significance of its pattern is reported in the instructions. Such tests cost from 858 rubles and above.
Strips
Plate-plate tests are identical to pregnancy tests. They look the same - thin strips saturated with reagent. The plate is kept in the urine for 20-30 seconds, and then the manifestations of its second part are awaited, which gives an answer. These devices show an approximate result. However, they are the most popular, as they cost cheaply - up to 26 rubles.
Cassettes
Consider how the test is made in the form of a cartridge, which is the most convenient to use. The paper strip of this device is located in a plastic case, so it does not need to be immersed anywhere. It is enough to substitute a case with a special window under a stream of urine and wait for an answer. The price of this product is affected by its number in the package. In most cases, it contains five items. Thus, people do not need to buy a new test at the pharmacy every day. Its cost is from 260 rubles and above.
Ink tests
If a woman wants to have a baby, she needs to get ovulation tests. How they work, which devices are better to use - she should study these issues thoroughly. What are jet tests? This is a third-generation product, which today is considered one of the most reliable. It is hygienic and susceptible. The cassette of this device is protected by a cap, which must be removed before use. Next, substitute the part of the cassette marked with an arrow under the stream of urine and then close it again.
After 3-5 minutes, you can evaluate the result. This device costs from 1300 rubles and above. Often, a device for checking pregnancy is sold with it.
Reviews
Before you buy an ovulation test, many people study customer reviews. What do people say about this device? Many women say that for a long time they tried to get pregnant unsuccessfully, but because of the irregular cycle, they did not know when to wait for that very day. They write that pharmacy workers recommended this product to them.
Many claim they liked how the digital ovulation test works. In addition, women say that the price of these devices is acceptable to them. They liked that this device does not deceive.
Some are sure that the ClearBlue test is the best, since before it they used Eviplan, Frautest, Russian-made devices, and each time they had to wonder if the stripe was bright enough. They write that those who take hormonal drugs or have a cycle disorder may observe insufficiently bright plates, despite the proximity of ovulation, which makes us doubt the result of the study. That is why they recommend using the ClearBlue test, with which you can solve this problem.
For those who are interested in knowing how the ovulation test works, reviews should be read, since they contain a lot of useful information. Many people write that it is better to adhere to the rules of the instruction, which states that the last urination should occur at least 4 hours before testing. But for those who have not been able to restrain themselves for so long, the test will certainly provide an accurate result. That is, 1-2 hours is enough for the study.
Some women write that it’s easier to work with regular test strips - you don’t need to time, and they always show the result. Some say that expensive ovulation tests are a waste of money and do not recommend using them. Others claim that the bars show incorrect data.
Of course, many are grateful for these tests, because in the end they expect the baby to be born. They wish everyone to achieve their goal, not to give up, hope and believe.