A designer is one of the few professions that women and men can master. The word "design" in translation means "project, creative design." Specialists in this profession require creative imagination, unusual thinking, patience and perseverance. The first design schools appeared at the beginning of the 20th century and since then the demand for experts in this field has only increased.
Features of design professions
In the world of industrial production development, such professional directions as web and graphic, interior and furniture, clothing and uniforms, landscape and design environment appear. In order to enter the designer and learn all the tricks of this matter, some young people study various creative disciplines in advance. It is a mistake to think that creative visionaries are only involved in inventing and drawing something unusual. Communication with people, registration of boring documentation, the availability of high performance and patient perseverance are necessary for success in this profession. Knowledge of aesthetics, creative and technical skills, the ability to provide clients with layouts and sketches in accordance with the chosen field of activity will help to understand what items are needed for the designer.
What exactly does a designer do?
The activities of specialists in the design and art field are quite diverse. New directions regularly appear in it. Knowing what items need to be handed over to the designer, you can evaluate your strengths and abilities in advance. The duties depend on the specific area in which the specialist is working. This may be the restoration or production of artistic and industrial products, the construction and verification of mock-up projects at the request of customers, establishing contacts with the advertising service.
Using computer programs or on paper, shape innovators make sketches. Discussing them with the customer, they can redo and correct many times to obtain the desired result. It is the project designer who selects and recommends the necessary materials. Modeling the idea in a three-dimensional graphic program, the author creates an unusual and beautiful object. All the skills, everything that can be handed over to a designer, can be learned at specialized preparatory courses or on your own.
How are creative works evaluated?
When enrolling in an educational institution to receive the chosen profession, what subjects need to be handed over to the designer? Applicants are invited, in addition to general exams, to pass two creative tests: composition and drawing. What needs to be drawn and how are these works evaluated?
- During the examination, according to the drawing, applicants should depict from a nature a plaster bust or other object specially exhibited in the audience. There is no way to write off the cheat sheet. All work independently, showing their abilities and skills. Usually, the masterpieces depicted are not evaluated very strictly, since they do not require a document on special art education for admission to creative professions. The main thing is to schematically correctly, recognizably depict the exposed object.
- Composition is an unusual and unusual exam, during which you need to either draw the issued objects into some kind of object or connect paper geometric shapes into a three-dimensional structure. Each creation should have a name and a drawing in several projections.
- The points obtained on creative tests are added to the results of the exam in the Russian language, literature and history.
How to choose a direction in the profession
Among the most popular areas for the professional application of creative thought, the following items can be listed for admission to the designer:
- Phytodesign, floristry is gardening and decoration of interiors with floral and floral arrangements.
- Landscaping includes the development and completion of projects for the improvement of territories, parks, squares and gardens. One of the features of this direction is the seasonality of orders.
- The food designer decorates banquet dishes.
- D-polygraphist draws up catalogs, booklets, business cards, flyers, develops corporate styles and logos. Here you need knowledge of programs related to the design of photographs and pictures.
- A clothing designer, fashion designer or couturier creates collections of outfits, studies folk traditions, and selects fabrics and accessories.
- The webmaster is engaged in the creation of sites, computer games, graphic design, packaging and advertising of goods.
- Designer-architect finds unconventional solutions in the field of building structures and other large objects.
- Designers of goods for the population and industrial equipment.
- A 3D designer creates three-dimensional designs and models, animations and special effects.
What you need for a successful career
In any university, the best teachers will not be able to teach the profession of a negligent student. Even having learned in advance what items you need to take to the designer, having prepared and successfully enrolling in the chosen specialty, you cannot become a highly paid specialist without labor and diligence. A huge amount of independent work will need to be done by the student during training. It will be necessary to actively show their abilities, participate in various creative events, receive and practically apply their knowledge and talents. Of course, not all graduates of design departments become super-creators of projects. However, you can find a use for decorating public events or exhibitions, decorating various show programs or living quarters.
Decided to become a designer? Congratulations!
Becoming a designer is quite simple: they learned what subjects need to be handed over to the designer, prepared, entered. In the future, the process of obtaining knowledge and skills necessary for the manifestation of their ideas in this direction depends only on the youngest specialist.
To consider the unusual, the extraordinary in simple forms and objects, to find non-standard applications for them and to show this beauty to people - this is the main task of a specialist who calls himself a designer.