The main convenience of automatic swing gates is that you can close or open them using the remote control. Everyone today wants to make their life as comfortable as possible. That is why the owners of private houses or their own garages are increasingly seeing automation for swing gates. With your own hands, you can mount it pretty quickly, while getting an excellent result.
System features
It’s worth understanding how this whole system works. Automation of the door is possible through a drive that is mounted directly on the door. Automation kit for gates is not difficult to mount with your own hands. The installation process cannot be called so simple. Here it is required to observe a clear sequence of actions combined with accuracy and qualification at each stage of work. When installing the drive, there are several features. It is necessary to take into account the sashes in relation to the height of the posts. If the installed automation does not imply the presence of limit switches, it is necessary to install the casement stops. If you miss such an important nuance, you can get a completely unexpected result. The electric motor will fail, and the functioning of the entire structure can hardly be called normal.
Equipment
Many elements contain such a complex as automation for swing gates. With your own hands it will be possible to mount it only subject to the availability of all components. For the correct and high-quality installation of the gate you need to understand this and have minimal experience in solving such issues. The automation kit contains: 1 control unit, 2 drives, 1 set of photocells, a small beacon and a remote control. The advantages of this type of mechanism include a long service life and exceptional strength. The mechanism is easy to operate, and the gate opens at a speed of up to 15 seconds. Among the shortcomings, one can single out such a moment as the presence of at least one obstacle in the path of the gate, which is why the drive may well fail, and this leads to jamming. There should not be any obstacles in front of the opening. Only in this case it can be expected that the automation for swing gates with their own hands will function for a long time without failing. Carrying out preventive measures will eliminate the malfunctioning of equipment. All parts requiring it must be periodically lubricated with special substances. When the automation fails, it is strictly forbidden to exert physical efforts if necessary to open the gate, there is only one solution - to call the master.
Homemade drive
As you could already understand, with a great desire, automation for swing gates with your own hands is no longer such an unrealistic idea. This is a pretty good way to save your own money. If you have not only practical interest in this business, but you are interested in implementing the idea itself, then this business is just for you. And this is a rather fascinating process.
Required Items
The satellite antenna mechanism is used as the main element of such a drive. Her set of equipment includes a worm gear that replaces the electric drive. The basis of a satellite television system consists of a rotary mechanism. This is an engine that can be used to install automation. The worm gear operates on a principle similar to the action of an electric drive. This option is more advantageous in comparison with store drives, since it requires a voltage of 36 volts to operate, and for store ones, a regular 220 volt mains. To build you need to get two working drives from satellite dishes. Choosing is worth models having the longest stock. You will also need a remote control and a transformer, its power should be 36-40 watts. The remote control is used to open the structure and close it. It should work at a distance of about 50 meters. In addition, it would not hurt to stock up on two trinkets, sold in stores selling goods needed in the field of security.
6 hours will be enough to collect the drive. In order for the automation for gates to operate efficiently, it is necessary to equip it with a current relay. In its absence, the motor may overheat and break. And with it, you can easily make a drive for the gate with the lowest possible investment. If you prefer the finished assembly, then you can save on installation.
Installation process
When installing an electric drive for swing gates, it is necessary to take into account the side of opening the gate leaves: outward or inward. So, if you are interested in how the automation for gates is installed with your own hands, then you need to list the necessary tools for these purposes. You will need: drill, hammer, pliers, building meter, screwdriver, electrical tape. In automatic gates, unlike conventional ones, there is an electric drive. Therefore, before installing it, you need to decide which option to choose.
Types of electric drives
Electric drives can be linear or lever. To determine the exact choice, you need to know the distance between the loop and the inside of the column. For distances up to 1.5 cm, a linear drive is required. Its cost is noticeably lower than that of the lever. If the measured distance is 1.5-3 cm, then it is appropriate to install the lever type of drive. It is as reliable as linear.
The automation scheme of the gate suggests that you need to install not only the drive, but also a set of equipment. It is important to determine the width of the sash, as well as possible wind vibrations. Many people are afraid to independently install all this equipment, as they do not have the proper experience and knowledge. But here it is important to remember the need for attention to details, then there will be no problems with the installation.
How it's done?
It is important to check that the movement of the leaves is easy when the drive starts. If something prevents this, then you need to find the cause and eliminate it, since the movement of the electric drive must be level. Otherwise, it is possible that the post may tilt, the angle of movement will shift, and this will adversely affect the automation of the entire structure. After eliminating a variety of problems, you can proceed to the installation process of automation. It is important to follow the instructions as closely as possible so that the operation of the system is as long as possible.
The usual scheme
Do-it-yourself automation for swing gates is installed on products that can be opened inside, and any electric drive is appropriate. When using steel pillars as the base, it is appropriate to install a linear drive. It is compact and reliable, and its cost is relatively low. You can use a lever drive, but it is much more expensive. A difficult option when there are brick columns and the gate is located right in the middle. In this case, the linear drive is not suitable.
The lever-type automation is mounted on a pole, while the gates open at the expense of levers, while they should be located at a distance of not more than 200 mm from the columns.
Gates open out
In this case, two types of devices are available for use, however, automation for garage doors with a linear mechanism would be the right choice. This is a cheaper and better solution. Automation is mounted in the opening, and occupies no more than 150 mm on both sides. On narrow gates, the system is mounted at the top. The drive is usually mounted directly on the pole. Do it yourself automation for swing gates so that the hydraulic drive allows them to open outwards. Next, the fastener bracket is welded to the structure. When opening the door with linear actuator, there must be 1 cm of free play. After that, you can check the correct movement of the leaves and the movement of the electric drives. The next step is to set the stops for opening and closing, and then attach the motors. In the end, you need to equip the jumpers, connect to the remotes, and also turn on the mechanism. If one leaf should move in a different direction, then you need to swap the wires on the engine.
Final work
After this, the automation for swing gates with their own hands should be equipped with limit switches. If you have not envisaged the use of such elements, then you need to set the period of operation of the sash on the board, as well as the opening and closing force. You should not set the maximum force, as this reduces the life of the device. It is recommended that minimum forces be set so that the gates open normally.
Next, you need to build a warning light, as well as a special photo device. The gates that open outward will work quite well with such automation.
Problems and errors
Quite often there are cases when people mount everything with their own hands, but do not cope with this task due to insufficient experience. This leads to a lot of errors, because of which the automation refuses to work, and the drive completely fails. Everything should be connected in stages, as this will allow you to fix any problems in case of errors. Otherwise, it will be very difficult to establish the cause of the breakdown. Correct and accurate installation together with high quality electric drive allows the gate to function as long as possible and correctly. Even if you use automation for sliding gates, you will quickly be able to evaluate how convenient it was for you to call in. This is especially noticeable in winter, when you do not want to leave the warm interior of your car to open the cold gate.
Do it yourself automation of sliding gates
To protect the entrance area in the territory of different purposes can be used sliding gates that operate using special automation. In this case, there are also certain installation features. Do-it-yourself automation for sliding gates is set in stages. First, you need to weld a steel cantilever tube to their design from below. During operation of the entire structure, it moves along roller carts mounted on a specially organized foundation. Automation for Came gates is well established. In the closed position, the lower corner of the gate is rolled with an end roller into the trap. During the opening of the web, such movement helps to prevent lateral vibrations of the device.
Automation for sliding gates must be mounted taking into account certain points:
- the installation of such structures begins with the arrangement of an independent foundation, as well as the foundation located in the opening and to the side of it, in the direction of opening the entire structure;
- the fastening of the gate and its frame itself must be characterized by a high degree of resistance to wind;
- installation of a special holding part is required, by which it is possible to increase the width of the web structure in the direction in which the gate opens;
- the system of sliding gates should be provided with effective protection against burglary, as well as a special type of protection against various adverse factors.
findings
Now you know how to mount the swing gate automation with your own hands. If you have a strong desire, you must strictly follow the instructions in order to get the desired result. It is important to note that the automation for sectional doors is installed according to a similar principle. Therefore, you should not have any difficulties with the installation process.