Repair is a responsible and costly undertaking. Although you can save a lot if you carry out the work yourself. Cosmetic decoration is carried out according to certain technologies. You can decorate the interior using a variety of materials.
Today, the use of ceiling skirting boards to hide irregularities between walls and the ceiling is considered a very popular technique. To make the contour aesthetically pleasing, it is necessary to carry out the work. How to cut corners on ceiling skirting boards will help to understand the advice of experienced craftsmen in the construction and repair business. They will tell you how to use the various tools to make the necessary manipulations with the decorative decoration of various types.
General characteristics of the finish
Studying the question of how to properly cut a corner on a ceiling plinth, you should familiarize yourself with the features of such a finish. Stucco molding between the ceiling and walls is now made of artificial materials. It can be polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene foam or polyurethane. From natural materials, wood can be used.
In construction, a ceiling plinth is called (scientifically) a fillet. Of all the materials from which these trim elements are made, polyurethane is considered the highest quality. Therefore, it is better to choose it. Next, we will try to figure out how to cut the corner of the ceiling plinth. Expert advice will help you do this job well.
Skirting Material
Experts agree that polyurethane is the best material for the presented finishing products. But even he has a number of shortcomings. They should be considered before cutting corners on ceiling skirting boards. Polyurethane is subject to temperature extremes. Therefore, it is not used for decoration in the kitchen or bath. Otherwise, skirting boards quickly crack and lose their aesthetics.
Expanded polystyrene has almost all the positive characteristics inherent in polyurethane. But this is still more fragile material. It is easy to break.
PVC skirting boards are relatively cheap. But it is very easy to leave dents or potholes on them. Therefore, you should work with such products very carefully.
Wood looks very beautiful, but not in all interiors. In addition, it is quite difficult for an unprofessional master to work with such material. Do you want to do the repair yourself? Then you better still choose polyurethane or expanded polystyrene.
Form, fittings
Studying the question of how to properly cut a corner on a ceiling plinth, you should pay attention to its shape and related products. There are relief and smooth fillets. Their width and length can vary significantly.
When choosing the size of skirting boards take into account the type of interior, as well as the height of the ceilings. For a small room where the distance from the floor to the ceiling is not more than 2.75 m, wide skirting boards will not work. They will look out of place. A narrow fillet for the same reason should not be used for high ceilings. In such rooms, a 45 mm skirting board looks good.
For installation, you can purchase curly corners from the same material as the fillet. They are external and internal. But quite often skirting boards are joined without them, directly. In this case, you need to perform a smooth, beautiful cropping of corners.
Preparatory work
To make the process quick and easy, use a tool such as a miter box. This is a U-shaped pattern. There are slot patterns in its side walls. They have a different angle.
There is another technique that allows you to evenly glue the ceiling plinth. Cut corners without a miter box is possible. Nevertheless, the use of such a tool greatly facilitates the work.
First you need to mark the baseboard. If you want to create an external corner, measure the length along the ceiling, and the internal along the wall. For fillets, a slope of the line of 45 and 90 degrees is used. Since this is a fairly small number of slot options, it is quite possible to make a template yourself. All you need is a sheet of paper or cardboard.
If the repairman has significant experience in carrying out such operations, he can cut corners without additional tools. The master applies the fillet to the wall, and then makes notes on the product right here. After that, he cuts off the excess. An inexperienced master, most likely, will not be able to cut even angles the first time. Therefore, it is better to use a miter box or close irregularities with decorative corners.
Inside corner
First of all, it is necessary to consider the method of how to cut the inner corner of the ceiling plinth. Indeed, in any room they are. If there are no external corners in ordinary rectangular rooms, then these varieties will have to be cut anyway.
A plinth is placed on the bottom of the miter with the side that will adjoin the ceiling. The bottom of the fillet will be pressed against the wall of the tray.
If the material is hard, it is cut with a metal saw. Soft products are easily processed with a sharp knife. The angle should be 45 degrees. If the pressing during cutting is too strong, hooks and chips are formed on the baseboard. The adjacent corner is cut in the same way.
Before gluing, they are applied to the wall and, if necessary, correct small irregularities. There should not be any gaps between the skirting boards. If this is the first time you have done this, you can practice it in small pieces.
Outer corner
Quite often, the contour of the walls in the room has a complex shape. In this case, you will need to figure out how to cut the outer corner of the ceiling plinth. To do this, it is laid on the bottom of the miter box, as in the previous version, with the side that adjoins the ceiling.
For these corners, other slots are used. They also have a slope of 45 degrees, but are on the other side. Further, after marking and trimming, 2 skirting boards are applied to the appropriate place on the ceiling. Correction is underway.
Difficulties can arise if it is necessary to trim the same baseboard on the one hand for the outer corner, and on the other for the inside. Here many make a mistake. First you need to cut the inner corner. Otherwise, a too short skirting will not dock in any place.
Work without a miter box
Polyurethane ceiling plinth looks very beautiful in the interior . How to cut corners on such a product so as not to spoil its appearance? And here expert advice will help an inexperienced master. Not always at the home master there is such a tool at hand as a miter box. You can do without it.
To do this, markup is done directly on the wall. First, measure the required length of the decorative product. It is cut at a right angle. Next, apply each detail to the ceiling. Their contour is drawn with a pencil. This results in an intersection. It is applied to both skirting boards.
An inclined line is drawn from the intersection point to the edge. This is the trim border. It is corrected before gluing, attaching both skirting boards to the corner. This is a fairly simple method, but even it requires a good eye and accuracy in work.
Homemade tool
You do not have a bite? No problem! It can be done by yourself. When trimming for the first time, it is better to use it in your work. This will require a plywood board, paper or cardboard.
Being interested in how to cut the outer corner of the ceiling plinth, as well as its internal varieties, it is necessary to adopt this approach. Two parallel lines are drawn on the selected material. Then, using a protractor at the edges, angles of 45 degrees are made.
A homemade tool is applied to the baseboard, making appropriate notes. The cropping technique is the same. The miter box is not used if the walls in the room are very uneven. When creating an angle of 45 degrees due to such inconsistencies, gaps between the joints are obtained. Therefore, pruning is carried out in the previous way. Before mounting, the edges must be corrected.
Embossed skirting board
So, we already know how to cut corners on ceiling skirting boards. But we examined the order of work in the presence of simple forms. Now you should pay attention to the relief varieties. Their installation put forward increased requirements. Due to the presence of decorative elements, it is a little more difficult to cut such products.
Docking of corners is carried out in those places where stucco or other volumetric elements more protrude above the surface. The angle is then expressive. It is better to take into account the components of the picture and crop to do in the appropriate place.
Joints of voluminous ceiling skirting boards must be carefully glued. In working with embossed products, it is allowed to use the above tool. It is allowed to make markings on the wall. But with the help of a miter box, it will be easier to cut out volume skirtings.
If you perform the work carefully, the result will exceed all expectations. Having studied all the intricacies of the technique and figured out how to cut corners on ceiling skirtings, you can begin to practice. Do not worry: the process will go easily and quickly. This finish will fit into almost any interior. If you perform all the steps carefully, glueing the joints with high quality, the decorative effect will be amazing. The interior will please the eye for a long time.